M/T OIL
MT-9
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M/T OILPFP:KLD20
Changing M/T OilECS00ID3
DRAINING
1. Start engine and let it run to warm up transmission.
2. Stop engine. Remove drain plug and gasket and then drain oil.
3. Set a gasket on drain plug and install it to transmission case. Tighten drain plug to the specified torque.
Refer toMT-19, "
Case Components".
CAUTION:
Do no reuse gasket.
FILLING
1. Remove filler plug and gasket. Fill with new oil until oil level reaches the specified limit near filler plug
mounting hole.
2. After refilling oil, check oil level. Set a gasket to filler plug, then install it to transmission case. Tighten filler
plug to the specified torque. Refer toMT-19, "
Case Components".
CAUTION:
Do no reuse gasket.
Checking M/T OilECS00ID4
OIL LEAKAGE AND OIL LEVEL
lMake sure that oil is not leaking from transmission or around it.
lCheck oil level from filler plug mounting hole as shown in the fig-
ure.
CAUTION:
Do not start engine while checking oil level.
lSet a gasket on filler plug and install it to transmission case.
Tighten filler plug to the specified torque. Refer toMT-19, "
Case
Components".
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.Oil grade and viscosity: Refer toMA-14, "
Fluids and Lubricants".
Oil capacity
2WD models:
Approx. 3.99 (7 Imp pt)
4WD models:
Approx. 4.32 (7-5/8 Imp pt)
PCIB0268E
MTC-34
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
DATA MONITOR
Operation Procedure
1. Touch “AIR CONDITIONER” on “SELECT TEST ITEM” screen.
2. Touch “DATA MONITOR” on “SELECT DIAG MODE” screen.
3. Touch either “ALL SIGNALS” or “SELECTION FROM MENU” on
“DATA MONITOR” screen.
4. Touch “START”.
5. When “SELECTION FROM MENU” is selected, touch items to
be monitored. When “ALL SIGNALS” is selected, all the items
will be monitored.
6. Touch “RECORD” while monitoring, then the status of the moni-
tored item can be recorded. To stop recording, touch “STOP”.
Display Item List
WJIA0468E
SJIA0269E
All signals Monitors all the items.
Selection from menu Selects and monitors the individual item selected.
WJIA0469E
Monitor item name “operation or
unit”Contents
IGN ON SW “ON/OFF” Displays “IGN Position (ON)/OFF, ACC Position (OFF)” status as judged from ignition switch signal.
COMP ON SIG “ON/OFF” Displays “COMP (ON)/COMP (OFF)” status as judged from air conditioner switch signal.
FAN ON SIG “ON/OFF” Displays “FAN (ON)/FAN (OFF)” status as judged from blower motor switch signal.
MTC-92
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Low-pressure Side Sometimes Becomes Negative
Low-pressure Side Becomes Negative
Gauge indication Refrigerant cycle Probable cause Corrective action
Low-pressure side sometimes
becomes negative.
lAir conditioning system
does not function and does
not cyclically cool the com-
partment air.
lThe system constantly func-
tions for a certain period of
time after compressor is
stopped and restarted.Refrigerant does not dis-
charge cyclically.
¯
Moisture is frozen at expan-
sion valve outlet and inlet.
¯
Water is mixed with refriger-
ant.
lDrain water from refrigerant
or replace refrigerant.
lReplace liquid tank.
AC354A
Gauge indication Refrigerant cycle Probable cause Corrective action
Low-pressure side becomes nega-
tive.
Liquid tank or front/rear side of
expansion valve¢spipeis
frosted or dewed.High-pressure side is closed
and refrigerant does not flow.
¯
Expansion valve or liquid tank
is frosted.Leave the system at rest until
no frost is present. Start it
again to check whether or not
the malfunction is caused by
waterorforeignparticles.
lIf water is the cause, initially
cooling is okay. Then the
water freezes causing a
blockage. Drain water from
refrigerant or replace refrig-
erant.
lIf due to foreign particles,
remove expansion valve
and remove the particles
with dry and compressed air
(not shop air).
lIf either of the above meth-
ods cannot correct the mal-
function, replace expansion
valve.
lReplace liquid tank.
lCheck lubricant for contami-
nation.
AC362A
REFRIGERANT LINES
MTC-131
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MTC
Checking for Refrigerant LeaksEJS0062F
Perform a visual inspection of all refrigeration parts, fittings, hoses and components for signs of A/C lubricant
leakage, damage and corrosion. A/C lubricant leakage may indicate an area of refrigerant leakage. Allow
extra inspection time in these areas when using either an electronic refrigerant leak detector or fluorescent
dye leak detector.
If dye is observed, confirm the leak with an electronic refrigerant leak detector. It is possible a prior leak was
repaired and not properly cleaned.
When searching for leaks, do not stop when one leak is found but continue to check for additional leaks at all
system components and connections.
When searching for refrigerant leaks using an electronic leak detector, move the probe along the suspected
leak area at 1 to 2 inches per second and no further than 1/4 inch from the component.
CAUTION:
Moving the electronic leak detector probe slower and closer to the suspected leak area will improve
the chances of finding a leak.
Checking System for Leaks Using the Fluorescent Leak DetectorEJS0062G
1. Check A/C system for leaks using the UV lamp and safety goggles [SST: J-42220] in a low sunlight area
(area without windows preferable). Illuminate all components, fittings and lines. The dye will appear as a
bright green/yellow area at the point of leakage. Fluorescent dye observed at the evaporator drain open-
ing indicates an evaporator core assembly (tubes, core or expansion valve) leak.
2. If the suspected area is difficult to see, use an adjustable mirror or wipe the area with a clean shop rag or
cloth, with the UV lamp for dye residue.
3. After the leak is repaired, remove any residual dye using dye cleaner [SST: J-43872] to prevent future mis-
diagnosis.
4. Perform a system performance check and verify the leak repair with an approved electronic refrigerant
leak detector.
NOTE:
Other gases in the work area or substances on the A/C components, for example, anti-freeze, windshield
washer fluid, solvents and lubricants, may falsely trigger the leak detector. Make sure the surfaces to be
checked are clean.
Clean with a dry cloth or blow off with shop air.
Do not allow the sensor tip of the detector to contact with any substance. This can also cause false readings
and may damage the detector.
Dye InjectionEJS0062H
(This procedure is only necessary when recharging the system or when the compressor has seized and was
replaced.)
1. Check A/C system static (at rest) pressure. Pressure must be at least 345 kPa (3.45 bar, 3.52 kg/cm
2,50
psi).
2. Pour one bottle (1/4 ounce / 7.4 cc) of the A/C refrigerant dye into the injector tool [SST: J-41459].
3. Connect the injector tool to the A/C Low-pressure side service fitting.
4. Start engine and switch A/C ON.
5. When the A/C operating (compressor running), inject one bottle (1/4 ounce / 7.4 cc) of fluorescent dye
through the low-pressure service valve using dye injector tool J-41459 (refer to the manufacture’s operat-
ing instructions).
6. With the engine still running, disconnect the injector tool from the service fitting.
CAUTION:
Be careful the A/C system or replacing a component, pour the dye directly into the open system
connection and proceed with the service procedures.
7. Operate the A/C system for a minimum of 20 minutes to mix the dye with the system oil. Depending on the
leak size, operating conditions and location of the leak, it may take from minutes to days for the dye to
penetrate a leak and become visible.
REFRIGERANT LINES
MTC-133
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MTC
CHECKING PROCEDURE
To prevent inaccurate or false readings, make sure there is no refrigerant vapor, shop chemicals, or cigarette
smoke in the vicinity of the vehicle. Perform the leak test in calm area (low air/wind movement) so that the
leaking refrigerant is not dispersed.
1. Turn engine OFF.
2. Connect a suitable A/C manifold gauge set (SST) to the A/C service valves.
3. Check if the A/C refrigerant pressure is at least 345 kPa (3.45 bar, 3.52 kg/cm
2, 50 psi) above 16°C. If
less than specification, recover/evacuate and recharge the system with the specified amount of refriger-
ant.
NOTE:
At temperatures below 16°C, leaks may not be detected since the system may not reach 345 kPa (3.45
bar, 3.52 kg/cm
2,50psi).
4. Perform the leak test from the high-pressure side (compressor discharge a to evaporator inlet g) to the
low-pressure side (evaporator drain hose h to shaft seal l). Refer toMTC-120, "
Components". Perform a
leak check for the following areas carefully. Clean the component to be checked and move the leak
detected probe completely around the connection/component.
Compressor
Check the fitting of high- and low-pressure flexible hoses, relief valve and shaft seal.
Liquid tank
Check the refrigerant pressure sensor.
Service valves
Check all around the service valves. Ensure service valve caps are secured on the service valves (to pre-
vent leaks).
NOTE:
After removing A/C manifold gauge set from service valves, wipe any residue from valves to prevent any
false readings by leak detector.
Cooling unit (Evaporator)
With engine OFF, turn blower fan on “High” for at least 15 seconds to dissipate any refrigerant trace in the
cooling unit. Wait a minimum of 10 minutes accumulation time (refer to the manufacturer’s recommended
procedure for actual wait time) before inserting the leak detector probe into the drain hose.
Keep the probe inserted for at least 10 seconds. Use caution not to contaminate the probe tip with water
or dirt that may be in the drain hose.
5. If a leak detector detects a leak, verify at least once by blowing compressed air into area of suspected
leak, then repeat check as outlined above.
6. Do not stop when one leak is found. Continue to check for additional leaks at all system components.
If no leaks are found, perform steps 7 - 10.
7. Start engine.
8. Set the heater A/C control as follows;
a. A/C switch: ON
b. MODE control dial: VENT (Ventilation)
c. Intake door position: Recirculation
d. Max. cold temperature
e. Fan speed: High
9. Run engine at 1,500 rpm for at least 2 minutes.
10. Turn engine off and perform leak check again following steps 4 through 6 above.
Refrigerant leaks should be checked immediately after stopping
the engine. Begin with the leak detector at the compressor. The
pressure on the high-pressure side will gradually drop after
refrigerant circulation stops and pressure on the low-pressure
side will gradually rise, as shown in the graph. Some leaks are
more easily detected when pressure is high.
SHA839E
PG-14
IPDM E/R (INTELLIGENT POWER DISTRIBUTION MODULE ENGINE ROOM)
IPDM E/R (INTELLIGENT POWER DISTRIBUTION MODULE ENGINE ROOM)
PFP:284B7
System DescriptionEKS00PA8
lIPDM E/R (Intelligent Power Distribution Module Engine Room) integrates the relay box and fuse block
which were originally placed in engine compartment. It controls integrated relays via IPDM E/R control cir-
cuits.
lIPDM E/R-integrated control circuits perform ON-OFF operation of relays, CAN communication control,
etc.
lIt controls operation of each electrical component via ECM, BCM and CAN communication lines.
CAUTION:
None of the IPDM E/R integrated relays can be removed.
SYSTEMS CONTROLLED BY IPDM E/R
IPDM E/R receives a request signal from each Control unit with CAN communication. It controls each system.
CAN COMMUNICATION LINE CONTROL
With CAN communication, by connecting each control unit using two communication lines (CAN L-line, CAN
H-line), it is possible to transmit a maximum amount of information with minimum wiring. Each control unit can
transmit and receive data, and reads necessary information only.
1. Fail-safe control
lWhen CAN communication with other control units is impossible, IPDM E/R performs fail-safe control.
After CAN communication returns to normal operation, it also returns to normal control.
lOperation of control parts by IPDM E/R during fail-safe mode is as follows:
Control system Transmit control unit Control part
Lamp control BCM
lHead lamps (HI, LO)
lTail lamps, parking and license plate lamps
lFront fog lamps
Wiper control BCM Front wipers
Rear window defogger control BCM Rear window defogger
A/C compressor control ECM A/C compressor
Starter control TCM Starter motor
Cooling fan control ECM Cooling fan
Controlled system Fail-safe mode
Headlamps
lWith the ignition switch ON, the headlamp low is ON.
lWith the ignition switch OFF, the headlamp low is OFF.
Tail, parking and license plate lamps
lWith the ignition switch ON, the tail lamp is ON.
lWith the ignition switch OFF, the tail lamp is OFF.
Cooling fan
lWith the ignition switch ON, the cooling fan HI operates.
lWith the ignition switch OFF, the cooling fan stops.
Front wipersUntil the ignition switch is turned off, the front wiper LO and HI remains in the same status it
was in just before fail-safe control was initiated.
Rear window defogger Rear window defogger OFF
A/C compressor A/C compressor OFF
Front fog lamps Front fog lamp OFF
PG-18
IPDM E/R (INTELLIGENT POWER DISTRIBUTION MODULE ENGINE ROOM)
5. Touch “RECORD” while monitoring to record the status of the item being monitored. To stop recording,
touch “STOP”.
All Signals, Main Signals, Selection From Menu
NOTE:
Perform monitoring of IPDM E/R data with the ignition switch ON. When the ignition switch is in ACC position,
display may not be correct.
CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR
Refer toLAN-15, "CAN Diagnostic Support Monitor".
ACTIVE TEST
Operation Procedure
1. Touch “ACTIVE TEST” on “SELECT DIAG-MODE” screen.
2. Touch item to be tested, and check operation.
3. Touch “START”.
4. Touch “STOP” while testing to stop the operation.
Item nameCONSULT-II
screen displayDisplay or unitMonitor item selection
Description
ALL
SIGNALSMAIN
SIGNALSSELECTION
FROM MENU
Motor fan requestMOTOR FAN
REQ1/2/3/4 X X X Signal status input from ECM
A/C compressor
requestAC COMP REQ ON/OFF X X X Signal status input from ECM
Tail & clear
requestTAIL & CLR REQ ON/OFF X X X Signal status input from BCM
Headlamp LO
requestHL LO REQ ON/OFF X X X Signal status input from BCM
Headlamp HI
requestHL HI REQ ON/OFF X X X Signal status input from BCM
Front fog lamp
requestFR FOG REQ ON/OFF X X X Signal status input from BCM
Headlamp washer
requestHL WASHER
REQON/OFF X X Signal from input from BCM
Front wiper
requestFR WIP REQSTOP/1LOW/
LOW/HIX X X Signal status input from BCM
Wiper auto stopWIP AUTO
STOPACT P/STOP P X X X Output status of IPDM E/R
Wiper protection WIP PROT OFF/BLOCK X X X Control status of IPDM E/R
Starter request ST RLY REQ ON/OFF X X
Status of input signal
NOTE
Ignition relay
statusIGN RLY ON/OFF X X XIgnition relay status monitored
with IPDM E/R
Rear defogger
requestRR DEF REQ ON/OFF X X X Signal status input from BCM
Oil pressure
switchOIL P SW OPEN/CLOSE X XSignal status input from IPDM
E/R
Hood switch HOOD SW OFF XSignal status input from IPDM
E/R (function is not enabled)
Theft warning
horn requestTHFT HRN REQ ON/OFF X X Signal status input from BCM
Horn chirp HORN CHIRP ON/OFF X X Output status of IPDM E/R
HARNESS
PG-69
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PG
FTS EC Fuel Pump Temperature Sensor
GLOW EC Glow Control System
H/AIM LT Headlamp Aiming Control System
H/LAMP LT Headlamp
HEATUP EC Heat Up Switch
HLC WW Headlamp Washer
HORN WW Horn
HSEAT SE Heated Seat
I/KEY BL Intelligent Key System
I/MIRR GW Inside Mirror (Auto Anti-dazzling Mirror)
IATS EC Intake Air Temperature Sensor
ILL LT Illumination
INJ/PW EC Fuel Injector Power Supply
INJECT EC Fuel Injector
INT/L LT Room and Map Lamps
INT/V EC Intake Air Control Valve Control Solenoid Valve
MAFS EC Mass Air Flow Sensor
MAIN AT Main Power Supply and Ground Circuit
MAIN EC Main Power Supply and Ground Circuit
METER DI Speedometer, Tachometer, Temp. and Fuel Gauges
MIL/DL EC Malfunction Indicator Lamp, Data Link Connector
MIRROR GW Door Mirror
MMSW AT Manual Mode Switch
MULTI BL Multi-remote Control System
NATS BL NATS (Nissan Anti-Theft System)
NAVI AV Navigation System
NONDTC AT NON-detective Items
P/SCKT WW Power Socket
PHONE AV Telephone
PNP/SW AT Park/Neutral Position Switch
PNP/SW EC Park/Neutral Position Switch
POWER PG Power Supply Routing
R/FOG LT Rear Fog Lamp
RP/SEN EC Refrigerant Pressure Sensor
S/LOCK BL Power Door Lock — Super Lock
S/SIG EC Start Signal
SEAT SE Power Seat
SHIFT AT A/T Shift Lock System
SROOF RF Sunroof
SRS SRS Supplemental Restraint System
START SC Starting System
STOP/L LT Stop Lamp
STSIG AT Start Signal Circuit
T/F TF TransferCode Section Wiring Diagram Name