1997 FORD RANGER Owners Manual

249
Maintenance and Care
%*[MC00300(R)01/96]Service Made Easy
*[MC00400(R)01/96]Ford has two goals for servicing your vehicle.
*[MC00500(R)01/96]1.When we can, we design parts that do not need to be
serviced.
*[MC00600(R)01/96]2.We want to make servicing your vehicle as easy as possible.
To help you:
*[MC00700(R)01/96]nWe highlight do-it-yourself items in yellow in the engine
compartment so that you can find them easily.
*[MC00800(R)03/96]nWhen possible, we design parts that can be replaced without
tools.
*[MC00900(R)02/96]nWe give you a Maintenance Schedule that makes tracking
routine service for your vehicle easy. The maintenance
schedule is located in theMaintenance Schedulebooklet.
*[MC01000(R)01/96]This chapter tells you about the basic parts that you need to
check and service regularly.
*[MC01050(R)01/96]If your vehicle needs professional servicing, your dealership can
provide the parts and service required. Check your Warranty
Information Booklet to find out which parts and services are
covered. Also see the Customer Assistancechapter of this Owner
Guide.
*[MC01300(R)02/96]Ford Motor Company recommends that the Owner Maintenance
Checks listed in the Maintenance Schedule booklet be performed
for the proper operation of your vehicle. In addition to the
conditions listed in the Owner Maintenance Checklist , be alert for
any unusual noise, vibration, or other indication that your
vehicle may need service. If you do notice something unusual,
see that your vehicle is serviced promptly.
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250
%*
[MC01400(R)05/96]
NOTE: Always dispose of used automotive fluids in a
responsible manner. Follow your community's
standards for disposing of these types of fluids. Call
your local recycling center to find out about recycling
automotive fluids.
%*
[MC01600(R)01/96]
Precautions When Servicing Your Vehicle
*
[MC01700(R)01/96]
Be especially careful when inspecting or servicing your vehicle.
Here are some general precautions for your safety:
*
[MC01900(R)01/96]
n
If you must work with the engine running, avoid wearing
loose clothing or jewelry that could get caught in moving
parts. Take appropriate precautions with long hair.
*
[MC02000(R)01/96]
n
Do not work on a vehicle in an enclosed space with the
engine running, unless you are sure you have enough
ventilation.
*
[MC02100(R)01/96]
n
Never get under a vehicle while it is supported only by a
jack. If you must work under a vehicle, use safety stands.
*
[MC02200(R)01/96]
n
Keep all lit cigarettes and other smoking materials away
from the battery and all fuel-related parts.
*
[MC02500(R)01/96]
If you disconnect the battery, the engine must ªrelearnº its idle
conditions before your vehicle will drive properly. To find out
how the engine does this, seeBatteryin this chapter.
*
[MC02600(R)01/96]
Working with the engine off:
*
[MC02660(R)01/96]1.
Set the parking brake fully and make sure that the gearshift
is securely latched in P (Park).
*
[MC02700(R)01/96]2.
Remove the key from the ignition after you turn the engine
off.
*
[MC02725(R)01/96]3.
Block the wheels. This will prevent your vehicle from
moving unexpectedly.
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Maintenancean dCare
251
WARNING
Do no tstar tyou rengin ewit htheaircleane rremoved
[MC03075(R)01/96] 2.Whil eapplyin gupwar dpressur eon thehood ,lif tth ehood

252
[MC03700(R)01/96]
17-1/2 pica
art:0020338-G
Hood and support
*
[MC03775(R)01/96]
NOTE: Read and understandPrecautions When Servicing Your
Vehicleat the beginning of this chapter before
opening the hood.
*
[MC03800(R)01/96]
To close the hood, raise it so that the support rod comes away
from the slotted hole in the hood. Place the support rod in its
retaining clip and close the hood with enough force to make it
latch. Be sure to oil the hood latch every six months to maintain
smooth operation.
*
[MC03900(R)01/96]
Always attempt to lift the hood after closing to be sure it is
securely latched.
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Maintenance and Care
253
%*
[MC04500(R)03/96]
Engine Compartment
*
[MC04600(R)03/96]
Your vehicle has one of the following types of engines:
[MC05400(R)01/96]
n
A 2.3 Liter EFI, I-4 twin plug engine, or
*
[MC05455(R)03/96]
n
A 3.0 Liter SEFI, V-6 engine or
*
[MC05460(R)03/96]
n
A 4.0 Liter SEFI, V-6 engine.
*
[MC05500(R)03/96]
The following pages show diagrams of each engine type and
where to find items that you should regularly service.
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254
[MC05590(R)05/96]
33-1/2 pica
art:0020436-N
2.3L engine compartment service points
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Maintenance and Care
255
[MC05615(R)05/96]
33-1/2 pica
art:0090152-B
3.0L engine compartment service points
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256
[MC05625(R)05/96]
33-1/2 pica
art:0090153-B
4.0L engine compartment service points
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Update:Thu Mar 20 08:58:43 1997