1997 FORD RANGER Owners Manual

Maintenance and Care
297
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[MC42450(R)01/96]
Information about your vehicle's emission control system is on
the Vehicle Emission Control Information decal located on or
near the engine. This decal identifies engine displacement and
gives some tune-up specifications.
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[MC42460(R)03/96]
How to Prepare Your Vehicle for
Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) Testing
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[MC42470(R)04/96]
In some localities it may become a legal requirement to pass an
Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) test of the On-Board Diagnostic
(OBD) II system. If your check engine light is on, reference the
check engine light description under theWarning Lights and
Gaugessection. Your vehicle may not pass an I/M test with the
check engine light on. If the vehicle's powertrain system or its
battery has just been serviced, the OBD II system is reset to a
not ready for I/M testing condition. To prepare for I/M testing,
additional city and highway driving is necessary to complete the
check of the OBD II system.
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[MC43000(R)05/96]
The driving modes required to reach the ready condition consist
of a minimum of 30 minutes of city and highway driving as
described below:
[MC43100(R)03/96]
n
20 minutes of driving in stop and go city-type traffic with at
least four (4) idle periods.
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[MC43200(R)03/96]
n
10 minutes of driving on an expressway or highway
[MC43300(R)03/96]
Before completing the above driving modes, the engine must be
warmed up and operating temperature. Once started, the vehicle
must not be turned off during the above driving modes. If the
vehicle owner is unable to meet the I/M requirements by using
these driving patterns, an authorized service center can perform
a detailed OBD II Drive Cycle as it would any other type of
repair work.
File:11unmcr.ex
Update:Thu Mar 20 08:58:43 1997

298
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[MC44600(R)03/96]
Lights and Bulb Replacement
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[MC44700(R)01/96]
It is a good idea to check the operation of the following lights
frequently:
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[MC44800(R)01/96]
n
headlamps
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[MC44850(R)01/96]
n
high-mount brakelamp
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[MC44900(R)01/96]
n
tail lamps
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[MC45000(R)01/96]
n
brakelamps
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[MC45100(R)01/96]
n
hazard flasher
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[MC45200(R)01/96]
n
turn signals
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[MC45300(R)05/96]
n
license plate lamps
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[MC45350(R)01/96]
n
fog lamps
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[MC45400(R)01/96]
The alignment of your headlamps should be checked if:
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[MC45500(R)01/96]
n
oncoming motorists frequently signal you to turn off your
vehicle's high beams when you do not have the high beams
on
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[MC45600(R)01/96]
n
the headlamps do not seem to give you enough light to see
clearly at night
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[MC45700(R)01/96]
n
the headlamp beams are pointed substantially away from a
position slightly down and to the right
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Update:Thu Mar 20 08:58:43 1997

Maintenancean dCare
299
WARNING
Handl ea haloge nheadlam pbul bcarefull yan dkee pout
File:11unmcr.ex

300
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[MC46300(R)03/96]
Removing the headlamp bulb
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[MC46400(R)01/96]1.
Make sure that the headlamp switch is in the OFF position.
[MC46502(R)01/96]2.
Lift the hood. Remove the electrical connector behind the
headlamp by grasping the wires and pulling it rearward.
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[MC46700(R)01/96]3.
Remove the bulb retaining ring by turning it 1/8 of a turn to
free it from the socket. Then slide the ring off the plastic
base.Keep the ring.You must use it again to hold the new
bulb in place.
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[MC46800(R)01/96]4.
Carefully remove the bulb assembly from its socket by
gently pulling it rearward without turning.
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[MC46900(R)03/96]
Installing the headlamp bulb
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[MC47000(R)01/96]1.
With the flat side of the bulb's plastic base facing upward,
insert the glass end of the bulb into the socket. You may
need to turn the bulb left or right to line up the grooves in
the plastic base with the tabs in the socket. When the
grooves are aligned, push the bulb into the socket until the
plastic base contacts the rear of the socket.
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[MC47100(R)01/96]2.
Slip the bulb retaining ring over the plastic base until it
contacts the rear of the socket. Lock the ring into the socket
by rotating it clockwise until you feel a ªstop.º
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[MC47200(R)01/96]3.
Push the electrical connector into the rear of the plastic base
until it snaps, locking it into position.
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[MC47300(R)01/96]4.
Turn the headlamps on and make sure that they work
properly. If the headlamp was correctly aligned before you
changed the bulb, you should not need to align it again.
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Update:Thu Mar 20 08:58:43 1997

Maintenance and Care
301
[MC47415(R)01/96]
Tail Lamp Bulb
[MC47420(R)01/96]
Removing the tail lamp bulb
[MC47425(R)01/96]1.
Remove the four (4) screws retaining rear lamp to vehicle.
[MC47430(R)01/96]2.
Remove rear lamp.
[MC47435(R)01/96]3.
Remove socket from lamp.
[MC47440(R)01/96]4.
Remove bulb from socket.
[MC47465(R)01/96]
Installing the tail lamp bulb
[MC47470(R)01/96]1.
Install tail lamp bulb in socket.
[MC47475(R)01/96]2.
Install socket to lamp.
[MC47480(R)01/96]3.
Install lamp to vehicle.
[MC47485(R)01/96]4.
Install four (4) lamp retaining screws.
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302
[MC47510(R)01/96]
24 pica art:0021369-A
Replacing the tail lamp bulb
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Update:Thu Mar 20 08:58:43 1997

Maintenance and Care
303
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[MC47625(R)02/96]
Bulb Specifications
[MC48200(R)05/96]
thirty-two pica
chart:0020414-MFile:11unmcr.ex
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304
[MC48400(R)04/96]
Rear lighting wire functions
[MC48500(R)05/96]
eight pica
chart:0021201-B%*
[MC50000(R)04/96]
Cleaning Your Vehicle
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[MC50010(R)01/96]
Pollen, bird droppings and tree sap can damage the paint,
especially in hot weather. Wash your vehicle as often as
necessary to keep it clean.
*
[MC50012(R)01/96]
Take similar precautions if your vehicle is exposed to chemical
industrial fallout.
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[MC50014(R)01/96]
Paint damage resulting from fallout is not related to a defect in
paint materials or workmanship and therefore is not covered by
warranty. Ford, however, believes that continual improvement
in customer satisfaction is a high priority. For this reason, Ford
has authorized its dealers to repair, at no charge to the owner,
the surfaces of new vehicles damaged by environmental fallout
within 12 months or 12,000 miles (20,000 km) of purchase,
whichever comes first. Customers may be required to bring their
vehicle in for inspection by a Ford representative.
File:11unmcr.ex
Update:Thu Mar 20 08:58:43 1997