1997 FORD RANGER Owners Manual

Maintenancean dCare
289
WARNING
If yo udo no tus eth eprope rfue lcap ,th epressur ein the
WARNING
Th efue lsyste mma ybe unde rpressure .If th efue lca p is

290
*
[MC32510(R)01/96]
A venting fuel tank is not an abnormal condition. It may be
caused by:
[MC32520(R)01/96]
n
Too volatile a fuel for the weather conditions. The service
stations sometimes sell winter grade fuel in the spring.
*
[MC32530(R)01/96]
n
Pulling a heavy load on hot days, or at high altitudes.
*
[MC32540(R)01/96]
n
Extended periods of idling with the engine RPM increased
above the normal idle range.
*
[MC32550(R)01/96]
n
Parking vehicle in full sunlight for extended periods on
extremely hot days.
%*
[MC32580(R)01/96]
Choosing the Right Fuel
*
[MC32592(R)05/96]
Use only UNLEADED FUEL. The use of leaded fuel is
prohibited by law and could damage your vehicle. The damage
may not be covered by your warranty.
*
[MC32600(R)05/96]
Your vehicle was not designed to use fuel containing
manganese-based additives such as MMT. Additionally, vehicles
certified to California emission standards (indicated on the
underhood Vehicle Emissions Control Information label) are
designed to operate on California reformulated gasolines. If
California reformulated gasoline is not available when you
refuel, your vehicle can be operated on non-California fuels.
However, even though your engine will perform adequately on
other gasolines, the performance of the emission control devices
and systems may be adversely affected. Repair of damage
caused by using a fuel that your vehicle was not designed for
may not be covered by your warranty.
[MC32620(R)05/96]
Octane Recommendations
*
[MC32640(R)05/96]
Your vehicle is designed to use regular gasoline with an
(R+M)/2 octane rating of 87.We do not recommend gasolines
labeled as ªregularº in high altitude areas that are sold with
octane ratings of 86 or even less.
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Maintenance and Care
291
[MC32660(R)05/96]
one inch art:0060001-C
Typical octane rating label
*
[MC32680(R)05/96]
Do not be concerned if your vehicle sometimes knocks lightly.
However, if it knocks heavily under most driving conditions on
the recommended octane fuel, see your dealer or a qualified
service technician to prevent any engine damage.
[MC32700(R)05/96]
Fuel Quality
*
[MC32720(R)05/96]
If you are experiencing starting, rough idle or hesitation
problems, try a different brand of fuel. If the condition persists,
see your dealer or a qualified service technician.
*
[MC32730(R)05/96]
The American Automobile Manufacturers Association (AAMA)
issued a gasoline specification to provide information on high
quality fuels that optimize the performance of your vehicle. We
recommend the use of gasolines that meet the AAMA
specification if they are available.
*
[MC32740(R)05/96]
It should not be necessary to add any aftermarket products to
your fuel tank if you continue to use a high-quality fuel.
[MC32742(R)05/96]
Cleaner Air
*
[MC32744(R)05/96]
Ford approves the use of gasolines to improve air quality,
including reformulated gasolines, that contain oxygenates such
as a maximum of 10% ethanol or 15% MTBE. There should be
no more than 5% methanol with cosolvents and additives to
protect the fuel system.
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292
WARNING
Automotivefuel sca n caus eseriou sinjur yor deat hif

Maintenance and Care
293
*
[MC32770(R)01/96]
Fuels can also be harmful if absorbed through the skin. When
refueling, be careful not to splash fuel on yourself or your
clothing. If fuel is splashed on the skin, promptly remove
contaminated clothing and wash the skin thoroughly with soap
and water.
*
[MC32772(R)01/96]
Fuels can cause severe eye irritation and possibly eye damage. If
fuel is splashed in the eyes, remove contact lenses (if worn),
flush with large amounts of water for 15 minutes, and seek
medical attention.
*
[MC32774(R)01/96]
If you are taking the medication ªAntabuseº or other forms of
disulfiram for the treatment of alcoholism, vapor or skin contact
with a gasoline-methanol blend may cause the same kind of
adverse reaction as drinking an alcoholic beverage. In sensitive
individuals, serious personal injury or sickness could result.
Consult a physician promptly if you experience an adverse
reaction.
%*
[MC32800(R)01/96]
Running Out of Fuel
*
[MC32810(R)01/96]
If your vehicle runs out of fuel, try to stop on level ground
away from traffic. Add at least two gallons (8 liters) of fuel to
start your vehicle again. If your vehicle is not on level ground,
you may need as much as five gallons (20 liters) of fuel to start
it.
*
[MC32812(R)01/96]
You may need to crank the engine several times before the fuel
system starts to pump fuel from the tank to the engine.
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294
%*
[MC32850(R)03/96]
Fuel Economy
*
[MC32852(R)01/96]
Fuel economy is an estimate of the efficiency of your vehicle
and can be calculated as Miles Per Gallon (MPG) or Liters Per
100 Kilometers (L/100K).
*
[MC32854(R)01/96]
To calculate fuel economy:
*
[MC32856(R)01/96]1.
Fill the tank completely and record the initial odometer
reading.
*
[MC32858(R)01/96]2.
Every time you buy fuel record the amount (in gallons or
liters) purchased.
*
[MC32860(R)01/96]3.
After at least three to five tankfuls, fill the fuel tank and
record the final odometer reading.
*
[MC32862(R)01/96]4.
Divide the total number of miles that you have driven by
the total number of gallons that your vehicle has used. In
metric, multiply the number of liters used by 100 and divide
the answer by the number of kilometers traveled. This will
give you the number of liters used per 100 km.
%*
[MC32900(R)01/96]
Comparisons With Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA) and Transport Canada (TC) Fuel Economy
Estimates
*
[MC32950(R)05/96]
EPA fuel economy figures are obtained from laboratory tests
under simulated road conditions and may not reflect the actual
conditions you experience or your style of driving. The EPA
fuel economy estimate is not a guarantee that you will achieve
the fuel economy shown.
%*
[MC33000(R)01/96]
Improving Fuel Economy
*
[MC33010(R)01/96]
Fuel economy is affected by a number of variables which can
reduce efficiency. You can improve fuel economy by
understanding these variables and minimizing their effect.
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Update:Thu Mar 20 08:58:43 1997

Maintenance and Care
295
*
[MC33020(R)01/96]
The following decrease fuel economy:
*
[MC33030(R)01/96]
n
Lack of regular, scheduled maintenance
*
[MC33040(R)01/96]
n
Excessive speed
*
[MC33050(R)01/96]
n
Rapid acceleration and excessive speed
*
[MC33060(R)01/96]
n
Driving with your foot on the brake
*
[MC33070(R)01/96]
n
Sudden stops
*
[MC33072(R)01/96]
n
Extended engine idling
*
[MC33074(R)01/96]
n
Using speed control in hilly terrain
*
[MC33076(R)01/96]
n
Extended use of the A/C, defroster, rear window defroster
and other accessories
*
[MC33078(R)01/96]
n
Underinflated tires
*
[MC33080(R)01/96]
n
Heavy loads
*
[MC33090(R)01/96]
n
Aftermarket add-ons such as bike, ski or luggage racks, bug
deflectors, etc.
%*
[MC42000(R)01/96]
Emission Control System
*
[MC42100(R)01/96]
Your vehicle is equipped with a catalytic converter which
enables your vehicle to comply with applicable exhaust emission
requirements.
*
[MC42110(R)01/96]
To make sure that the catalytic converter and the other emission
control parts continue to work properly:
*
[MC42120(R)01/96]
n
Use only unleaded fuel.
*
[MC42130(R)01/96]
n
Avoid running out of fuel.
*
[MC42132(R)01/96]
n
Do not turn off the ignition while your vehicle is moving,
especially at high speeds.
*
[MC42134(R)03/96]
n
Have the services listed in yourMaintenance Schedulebooklet
performed according to the specified schedule.
File:11unmcr.ex
Update:Thu Mar 20 08:58:43 1997

296
WARNING
Do no tpark ,idle ,or driv eyou rvehicl ein drygras sor
WARNING
O n vehicle swithou torigina lequipmen tfloo rcoverin gor