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Section 2 Radiator Replacement1. Replace the radiator.
(1) Open the radiator cover.
(2) Open the water drain valve and discharge the coolant.
(3) Disconnect the water inlet pipe of the radiator.
(4) Disconnect the water outlet pipe of the radiator.
(5) Disconnect the input pipe of the oil cooler of the automatic transmission (automatic transmission).
(6) Disconnect the output pipe of the oil cooler of the automatic transmission (automatic transmission).
(7) Remove 4 bolts of the radiator mounting support (see Figure 5-8).Figure 5-8
Figure 5-9Cooling SystemRadiator Replacement3-24 (8)Remove the radiator assembly, remove 4 bolts, and separate
the fan and the fan housing (see Figure 5-9).
(9) Mount the cooling fan assembly.
a. Secure the compensating tank assembly on the cooling fan support with bolts; torque: 16 N.m.
b. Mount the fan and the fan housing with 3 bolts; torque: 7.5N.m.
c. Mount the cooling fan assembly on the radiator assembly with 3 bolts; torque: 16N.m.
d. Connect the overflow pipe on the compensating tank assembly and the radiator assembly, and fasten
with the elastic ring.
e. Mount the radiator assembly in the reverse order of dismounting. -
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Chapter 6 Manual Transaxle AssemblySection 1 Frequent Problem DiagnosisComponent Viewfigure6-1Manual Transaxle Assembly Frequent Pr oblem Diagnosis3-25Battery support
Battery
fixing bar
Bottom board
Rear Engine
Vibration Absorber Starter assembly Engine hood
Control cable of
transmissionBattery
Harness of starter
Clamp
Clamp
Washer
Connector of
odometer sensor Clutch
Cylinder Starter Connector
Rear support of
engine
5 Spead Manual Transmission
(JL-S160/S160A)
Left front
drive shaftBall tie-rod
Cotter pin Hub nut Snap ring
Clamp
Left support of engineWasher
Washer Back-up lamp
ConnectorFilling plugDrain Plug Right front
drive shaft
assembly
Snap ring: Non-reusable parts -
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Table 6-1 Frequent problem diagnosisPossible causes
Transmission or the engine is suspended loosely or damaged;
Axial gap is improper;
Gear or bearing is worn or damaged;
Unsatisfactory transmission oil is used or oil level is low;
Engine idle is incorrect.
The oil seal or the O-ring is damaged.
The control cable is unqualified;
Synchronizer is poorly contacted with gear or worn;
Elasticity of the synchronous spring is insufficient;
Unqualified transmission oil is used.
Fork of the shift gear is worn or lifting spring is broken;
Gap between the synchronizer bush and the sleeve spline is too large;
Gear or bearing is worn or damaged. Sympton
Vibration and noise
Oil leakage of the transmission
Hard to shift
Trip stopManual Transaxle Assembly Vehicle Speed Sensor Replacement3-261. Disengage the vehicle speed sensor (see Figure 6-2).
2. Remove the bolt and the vehicle speed sensor.
3. Mount the vehicle speed sensor (see Figure 6-3).
4. Connect the vehicle speed sensor.Section 2 Vehicle Speed Sensor ReplacementFigure 6-2
Figure 6-3 -
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Figure 6-5Manual Transaxle Assembly Manual Transaxle Replacement3-27Section 3 Manual Transaxle ReplacementReplace1. Open the engine cover.
2. Remove the battery.
3. Remove the clutch wheel cylinder assembly (see Figure 6-4).
4. Separate the transmission shift cable assembly (see Figure 6-5).
5. Disengage the joint of the backup lamp switch.
6. Disengage the speed sensor.
Disengage the speed sensor joint.
7. Remove the forepart of the exhaust pipe.
8. Discharge the drive bridge oil.
9. Remove the nut on the left and the right front hub.
10. Disengage the speed sensor on the left and the right front wheel
(ABS).
11. Disengage the front stabilizer bar.
12. Disengage the left and the right ball tie-rod.
13. Disengage the front stabilizer bar.
14. Disengage the left and the right lower cantilever.
15. Remove the left and the right front drive shaft assembly.
16. Hoist the engine from the machinery space according to "Point
24, Section 2, Chapter 1".
17. Remove the starter assembly.
18. Disengage the engine support.
19. Remove the manual drive bridge assembly.
20. Mount the engine support.
21. Mount the manual drive bridge assembly.
22. Couple the vibration insulating pad of the engine.
23. Mount the starter assembly.
24. Mount the left and the right front drive shaft assembly.
25. Connect the left and the right lower cantilever.
26. Connect the left and the right ball tie-rod.
27. Connect the front stabilizer bar.
28. Connect the left and the right front speed sensor (ABS).
29. Mount the left and the right front shaft nut.
30. Mount the fore part of the exhaust pipe.
31. Connect the joint of the odometer sensor.
32. Connect the joint of the back-up lamp switch.
33. Connect the transmission shift cable assembly (see Figure 6-5).
34. Mount the clutch wheel cylinder assembly (see Figure 6-4).Figure 6-4 -
Page 69 of 416
I. Replace the oil seal of transmission housing1. Remove the oil seal of the transmission housing (see Figure 6-6).
2. Mount the oil seal of the transmission housing (see Figure 6-7).
Attention:
Take care not to damage the lip surface of the oil seal.II. Replace the Oil Seal of the Drive Bridge Housing1. Remove the oil seal of the transaxle housing with special
maintenance tool (see Figure 6-8).
2. Mount the oil seal of the transaxle housing (see Figure 6-9).Section 4 Transmission/Transaxle Case Oil Seal ReplacementFigure 6-6
Figure 6-7Figure 6-8
Figure 6-9Manual Transaxle Assembly Transmission/Transaxle Case Oil Seal Replacement3-28 -
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Chapter 7 Automatic Transaxle AssemblySection 1 Frequent Problems DiagnosisPossible Cause1. There is no scan information.
(1)The diagnosis system fails.
(2)The automatic transmission unit fails.
2. The engine can't start.
(1)The engine system fails.
(2)The fuel pump or torque meter fails.
3. The vehicle cant' runs forwards.
(1)The circuit voltage is improper.
(2)The rear clutch or single clutch fails.
(3)The valve fails.
4. The vehicle can't run backwards.
(1)The low speed brake or front clutch pressure is improper.
(2)The front clutch or low speed reverse gear fails.
(3)The valve fails.
5. The vehicle can't runs forwards or backwards.
(1)The pressure deduction is improper or the transmission signal fails.
(2)There is pressure in the oil pump or the valve body fails.
6. The engine stalls in gear shift.
(1)The engine system or clutch torque meter fails.
(2)The valve body or torque meter fails.
7. The vehicle vibrates and lasts for a long time when the gear is shifted from N to D.
(1)The rear clutch fails.
(2)The valve body clutch fails.
(3)The restrictor switch fails.
8. The vehicle vibrates and lasts for a long time when the gear is shifted from N to R.
(1)The front clutch pressure fails.
(2)The front clutch or valve body fails.
(3)The low speed reserve gear pressure or low speed reverse gear fails.
9. The vehicle vibrates and lasts for a long time when the gear is shifted from N to D/R.
(1)The pressure reduction fails.
(2)The oil pump fails.
(3)The valve body fails.
10. The gear shift impacts.
(1)The servo switch or restrictor position switch fails.
(2)The pressure is decreases abnormally.
(3)The clutch or brake fails.
11. All gear shift points are either too early or too late in the running status.Automatic Transaxle Assembly Frequent Problems Diagnosis3-29 -
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The valve body fails.
12. The vehicle shifts before or after some gear points in the running status.
The vehicle switch or parking switch fails.
13. The vehicle has poor acceleration in running.
(1)The clutch or brake fails.
(2)The engine system fails.
14. The vehicle vibrates when it runs at a constant speed or accelerating speed.
(1)The hydraulic torque clutch pressure or hydraulic torque meter fails.
(2)The engine system or valve fails.
15. The acceleration switch system fails.
(1)The acceleration switch or ignition switch fails.
(2)The connector or automatic transmission control unit fails.I. Automatic transmissions Removal1. Put the select lever in "N" position
2. Remove 3 bolts of the flexibility plate (engine side)
3. Remove starter and 2 cooling hoses.
4. Disconnect neutral switch connector and odometer sensor.
5. Loosen the drain screw under the housing to bleed ATF and tighten the drain screw with sealing glue when
assembling. Tightening torque is 29~35N.m
6. Loosen the locking bolt for select lever cable.
7. Remove Drive Shaft LH&RH, using plastic stopper in the oil sealing of differential.
8. Detach suspension bolts.
9. Separate transmission from engine after bolts between engine and transmission remove.II. Automatic Transmission Installation1. Check whether torque converter of the transmission is in the right position, the methods as follows:
Check whether the distance from 3 anchor point of torque converter to front contact face of the transmission
box A 28mm , If the space A<28 mm, try install again. The way to install is that left hand catch hold of the
central anchor column of the converter and make it in alignment with input shaft as near as possible, push the torque
converter in rotating way by right hand until it gets to the bottom to meet the requirement of A 28 mm. (See
figure 7-1 and 2)
2. Install Flexibility plate and central plate on the crankshaft end face with 6 bolts in the direction of Figure 2.
Tightening torque is 45~55 N.m. Turn the longer hole of the Flexibility plate to the lowest of the engine position
in order to connect torque converter.Section 2 Hydraulic Torque Converter and TransaxleAutomatic Transaxle Assembly Hydraulic Torque Converter and Transaxle3-30 -
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Figure 7-3Automatic Transaxle Assembly Hydraulic Torque Converter and Transaxle3-31Figure 7-5 Figure 7-4Figure 7-1
Figure 7-23. Install transmission in the engine, its way like manual transmission. The torque converter cannot be allowed to
move in axial motion during operating (The dimension of A keeps constant). Install starter in the transmission
housing.
4. Connect Flexibility plate with torque converter, using 3 special bolts. The way is as follows. First, assemble one
bolt in the torque converter by the longer hole of the Flexibility plate, and then rotate engine belt pulley to install
the other bolts, finally use torque spanner to tighten the bolts. Tightening torque is 40~50N.m.
5. Install suspension bolt and drive shaft LH&RH, the assembling way like manual transmission.
6. Connect two cooling pipes as showed in the figure 7-3 with the corresponding pipe of transmission with clip.
7. Connect the cable between bracket of throttle and transmission actuator.
8. Throttle valve cable adjustment as follows:
First, use pliers to clip the hexangular position under throttle valve cable.Turn 60°~90°counterclockwise,
and lift throttle valve cable to make throttle valve cable adjustable move to top position, and then turn back
60°~90° clockwise, meanwhile, make it lock (See figure 7-4). Finally put accelerator pedal to end position.
When throttle valve makes "ka-ka" sound, the distance under the throttle valve should meet B=2~8mm. If not,
try again until the gap B=2~8mm under the throttle valve (see figure 7-5), if gap B=2-8mm, throttle valve cable
adjustment is finished.Central
plateFlexible plate
Torque converter
housing end
Torque
converterFront contact face
Torque converter
anchor point
Central anchor col-
umn -