BR-26
FRONT DISC BRAKE
Removal and Installation of Brake Caliper Assembly
EFS005T1
REMOVAL
1. Remove tyre from vehicle.
2. Fasten disc rotor using wheel nut.
CAUTION:
Align the matching marks of disc rotor and wheel hub, which were marked at the time of removal
when reusing disc rotor.
3. Drain brake fluid. Refer toBR-10, "
Drain and Refill".
4. Remove union bolt and then disconnect brake hose from caliper
assembly.
5. Remove torque member mounting bolt, and remove brake cali-
per assembly.
INSTALLATION
CAUTION:
lRefill with new brake fluid “DOT 3” or “DOT 4”.
lNever reuse drained brake fluid.
1. Install brake caliper assembly to vehicle, and tighten torque member mounting bolts to the specified
torque. Refer toBR-24, "
Components".
CAUTION:
Before installing caliper assembly, wipe off oil and moisture on all mounting surfaces of steering
knuckle and caliper assembly and threads, bolts.
2. Install brake hose and then tighten union bolt to the specified torque. Refer toBR-12, "
Hydraulic Circuit".
3. Refill with new brake fluid and bleed air. Refer toBR-11, "
Bleeding Brake System".
4. Check front disc brake for drag.
5. Install tyre to vehicle.
Disassembly and Assembly of Brake Caliper AssemblyEFS005T2
DISASSEMBLY
NOTE:
Do not remove torque member, pads, shims, and pad retainers when disassembly and assembly cylinder
body assembly.
1. Remove sliding pin bolts. And then remove the pad assembly and pad retainers from torque member, if
necessary.
CAUTION:
When removing the pad retainer from the torque member, lift it in the direction indicated by the
arrow in the figure so that it does not deform.
2. Remove sliding pins and sliding pin boots from torque member.
SFIA0140E
FRONT DISC BRAKE
BR-27
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3. Place a wooden block as shown in the figure, and blow air from
union bolt mounting hole to remove pistons and piston boots.
CAUTION:
Do not get fingers caught in the piston.
4. Using a flat-bladed screwdriver, remove piston seal from cylin-
der body.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage cylinder inner wall.
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY
Cylinder Body
Check inner wall of cylinder for corrosion, wear, and damage. If a malfunction is detected, replace cylinder
body.
CAUTION:
Use new brake fluid to clean. Do not use mineral oils such as gasoline or kerosene.
Torque Member
Check torque member for wear, cracks, and damage. If a malfunction is detected, replace applicable part.
Piston
Check piston surface for corrosion, wear, and damage. If a malfunction is detected, replace applicable part.
CAUTION:
The piston sliding surface is plated. Do not polish with sandpaper.
Sliding Pin, Sliding Pin Bolt and Sliding Pin Boot
Check sliding pin, sliding pin bolt and sliding pin boot for wear, damage, and cracks. If a malfunction is
detected, replace applicable part.
BRB0032D
SFIA0141E
BR-28
FRONT DISC BRAKE
ASSEMBLY
CAUTION:
When assembling, use only rubber lubricant specified below.
1. Apply polyglycol ether based lubricant to the piston seal, and
install them to the cylinder body.
2. Apply brake fluid to piston and apply rubber grease to piston
boot.Coverthepistonendwiththepistonboot,andtheninstall
cylinder side lip of the piston boot securely into the groove on
cylinder body.
3. Insert piston into cylinder body by hand and insert piston boot
piston-side lip into the piston groove.
CAUTION:
Press the piston evenly and vary the pressing point to pre-
vent cylinder inner wall from being rubbed.
4. Install sliding pin and sliding pin boot to torque member.
5. If pad assemblies are removed, install pad assemblies to torque member. Refer toBR-25, "
Removal and
Installation of Brake Pad".
6. Install cylinder body to torque member, and then tighten sliding pin bolt to the specified torque. Refer to
BR-24, "
Components".
DISC ROTOR INSPECTION
Visual Inspection
Check surface of disc rotor for uneven wear, cracks, and serious damage. If any of them is detected, replace
applicable part.
Runout Inspection
1. Using wheel nuts, secure disc rotor to wheel hub. (2 or more positions)
2. Check runout using a dial indicator.
[measured at 10 mm (0.39 in) inside the disc edge]
CAUTION:
Make sure that wheel bearing axial end play is within the
specifications before measuring runout. Refer toFAX-5,
"WHEEL BEARING INSPECTION".
3. If runout is outside the limit, find the minimum runout point by
shifting mounting positions of disc rotor and wheel hub by one
hole.
4. If runout is still out of the specification, refinish the disc rotor with
on-car brake lathe (“MAD, DL-8700”, “AMMCO 700 and 705” or equivalent). Or replace the disc rotor.
SFIA2920E
SFIA2279E
Runout limit
(with it attached to the vehicle):0.05mm(0.002in)
BRA0013D
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
BRC-23
[ABS]
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For Fast and Accurate DiagnosisEFS005TX
PRECAUTIONS FOR DIAGNOSIS
lBefore performing diagnosis, always read precautions. Refer toBRC-17, "CONSULT- II Functions".
lAfter diagnosis is finished, be sure to erase memory. Refer toBRC-18, "ERASE MEMORY".
lWhen checking continuity and voltage between units, be sure to check for disconnection, looseness,
bend, or collapse of connector terminals. If any malfunction is found, repair or replace connector termi-
nals.
lFor intermittent symptoms, possible cause is malfunction in harness, harness connector, or terminals.
Move harness, harness connector, and terminals to check for poor connections.
lIf a circuit tester is used for check, be careful not to forcibly extend any connector terminal.
lABS system electrically controls brake operation and engine output. Following symptoms may be caused
by normal operations:
Basic InspectionEFS005TY
BASIC INSPECTION 1 BRAKE FLUID LEVEL, LEAKS, AND BRAKE PADS
1. Check fluid level in the brake reservoir tank. If fluid level is low, refill brake fluid.
2. Check brake tube and around ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for leaks. If leakage or seepage
is found, check the following items.
lIf ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connection is loose, tighten brake tube to the specified
torque and re-conduct the leak inspection to make sure there are no leakage.
lIf there is damage to the connection flare nut or ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) screw,
replace the damaged part and re-conduct the leak inspection to make sure there are no leakage.
lIf there is leakage or seepage at any location other than ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
connection, wipe away leakage or seepage with clean cloth. Then inspect again and confirm than there
is on leakage.
lIf there is leakage from ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit), wipe away leakage or seepage with
clean cloth. Then inspect again. If there is leakage or seepage, replace ABS actuator and electric unit
(control unit).
CAUTION:
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) body cannot be disassembled.
3. Check brake pad degree of wear. Refer toBR-24, "
PAD WEAR INSPECTION"in “Front Disc Brake” and
BR-32, "
Lining Thickness Inspection"in “Rear Drum Brake”.
BASIC INSPECTION 2 POWER SYSTEM TERMINAL LOOSENESS AND BATTERY INSPECTION
Make sure battery positive cable, negative cable and ground connection are not loose. In addition, check the
battery voltage to make sure it has not dropped and alternator is normal.
Symptom Symptom description Result
Motor operation noiseThis is noise of motor inside ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Slight
noise may occur during ABS operation.
Normal
Just after engine starts, motor operating noise may be heard. This is a normal
status of the system operation check.
System operation check noiseWhen engine starts, slight “click” noise may be heard from engine compart-
ment. This is normal and is part of system operation check.Normal
ABS operation
(Longer stopping distance)When driving on roads with a low coefficient of friction, such as snowy roads
or gravel roads, the stopping distance is sometimes longer for vehicles
equipped with ABS. Therefore, when driving on such roads, drive at a suffi-
ciently reduced speed to be safe.Normal
CL-8
CLUTCH FLUID
CLUTCH FLUID
PFP:00017
Air Bleeding ProcedureECS00ICI
NOTE:
Do not use a vacuum assist or any other type of power bleeder on this system. Use of a vacuum assist or
power bleeder will not purge all the air from the system.
CAUTION:
lMonitor clutch fluid level in reservoir tank to make sure it
does not empty.
lKeep painted surface on the body or other parts free of
clutch fluid. If it spills, wipe up immediately and wash the
affected area with water.
lFor RHD models: Bleed air for operating cylinder.
lFor LHD models: Bleed air for clutch connector first, and then for
operating cylinder.
1. Fill reservoir tank with new clutch fluid.
2. Connect a transparent vinyl hose to air bleeder valve.
3. Depress clutch pedal slowly and fully several times at an interval
of 2 to 3 seconds and hold it.
4. With clutch pedal depressed, open air bleeder valve to release
air.
5. Close air bleeder valve.
6. Release clutch pedal and wait for 5 seconds.
7. Repeat steps 3 to 6 until no bubbles can be observed in clutch
fluid.
8. Tighten air bleeder valve to the specified torque. Refer toCL-11,
"Components"andCL-13, "Removal and Installation".
PCIB1601E
PCIB1390E
CLUTCH MASTER CYLINDER
CL-9
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CLUTCH MASTER CYLINDERPFP:30610
ComponentsECS00ICJ
Removal and InstallationECS00ICK
REMOVAL
1. Using one of the following methods, remove hose from nipple.
lDrain clutch fluid from reservoir tank and then remove hose.
lRemove hose from nipple. Immediately plug hose and reservoir tank to prevent clutch fluid from drip-
ping.
CAUTION:
Keep painted surface on the body or other parts free of clutch fluid. If it spills, wipe up immediately
and wash the affected area with water.
2. Remove clutch tube using a flare nut wrench.
3. Remove snap pin and clevis pin on clevis in passenger compartment to separate clutch pedal.
4. Remove master cylinder assembly mounting nuts, and then remove master cylinder assembly from the
vehicle.
INSTALLATION
1. Check position of clevis and push rod. If measurement is outside
the standard length, adjust position of clevis and push rod.
2. Connect clutch tube to master cylinder assembly and tempo-
rarily tighten flare nut.
3. Install master cylinder assembly and tighten mounting nuts to
the specified torque. Refer toCL-9, "
Components".
4. Tightenclutchtubeflarenuttothespecifiedtorqueusingaflare
nut torque wrench. Refer toCL-13, "
Removal and Installation".
5. Set clevis to clutch pedal and insert clevis pin.
1. Nipple 2. Clamp 3. Hose
4. Cylinder body 5. Dust cover 6. Clevis
7. Clevis pin 8. Snap pin 9. Stopper ring
10. Stopper 11. Push rod 12. Piston assembly
13. Return spring 14. Seal 15. Spring pin
PCIB1388E
Length “L”
RHD models : 111.0 mm (4.37 in)
LHD models : 120.5 mm (4.74 in)
SCIA5158E
CL-10
CLUTCH MASTER CYLINDER
6. Attach snap pin to clevis pin.
7. Install hose to nipple.
8. After completing this procedure, inspect and adjust for clutch pedal and then bleed the air from the clutch
hydraulic system. Refer toCL-6, "
On-Vehicle Inspection and Adjustment"andCL-8, "Air Bleeding Proce-
dure".
Disassembly and AssemblyECS00ICL
DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove spring pin using a pin punch.
2. Remove nipple and seal from cylinder body.
3. Loosen push rod lock nut then remove clevis and lock nut, if
necessary.
NOTE:
Clutch pedal height is controlled with position of clevis and push
rod.
4. Remove dust cover from cylinder body.
5. Remove stopper ring and stopper. Remove push rod from cylin-
der body while holding it securely to prevent piston assembly
popping out.
6. Remove piston assembly and return spring.
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY
Check for any of the conditions shown below. If any malfunction is found, replace the part concerned.
lDamaged cylinder internal wall, foreign matter, wear, corrosion, or pinhole
lDamaged or deformed nipple or reservoir tank
lSettling of return spring
lCracked or deformed dust cover
ASSEMBLY
1. Apply rubber lubricant to the internal surface of cylinder body, the sliding surface of piston assembly, and
piston cup. Insert return spring and piston assembly to cylinder body.
2. Apply silicon grease to push rod and install stopper. Install stopper ring while holding down push rod by
hand to prevent piston assembly from popping out.
3. Install dust cover to cylinder body.
4. Install seal and nipple to cylinder body.
5. Install spring pin using a pin punch.
6. Install clevis to push rod.
7. Check and adjust the positions of clevis and push rod. After
adjusting “L”, tighten lock nut to the specified torque. Refer to
CL-9, "
Components".
PCIB0274E
Length “L”
RHD models : 111.0 mm (4.37 in)
LHD models : 120.5 mm (4.74 in)
SCIA5158E
OPERATING CYLINDER
CL-11
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OPERATING CYLINDERPFP:30620
ComponentsECS00ICM
RHD models
LHD models
Removal and InstallationECS00ICN
REMOVAL
1. Drain clutch fluid.
PCIB1602E
1. Air bleeder valve 2. Copper washer 3. Clutch hose
4. Cylinder body 5. Dust cover 6. Push rod
7. Piston assembly 8. Piston cup 9. Piston spring
PCIB1606E
1. Air bleeder valve 2. Copper washer 3. Union bolt
4. Clutch hose 5. Cylinder body 6. Dust cover
7. Push rod 8. Piston assembly 9. Piston cup
10. Piston spring