Page 313 of 484

BE-35Body Electric SystemCombination Instrument
Common Troubleshooting
a. Such failures as inaccuracy indication, out-operation of indicator, on the fly of large and small summation meters
(mechanical wheel drive excluded) or incomplete liquid crystal display are caused by the interior failures of the
instrument, therefore, these failures, once occur, should be judged according to the instrument interior failures, and
change the combination instrument directly.
b. In case both the large and small summation meter and the indicator of electronic odometer are on the fly, such failures
can be removed by disassembling the speed sensor from the whole vehicle first, then connecting the sensor and
combination instruments as shown in the drawing.
Then, open the power supply and run the rotors quickly to observe the indicator variation of odometer.
the odometer indicator
should be no less than 40Km/
h variation in speed under
common condition whenrunning the rotors,
otherwise,
change with the good sensor
good combination instruments
vÉë
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
installation of sensorconnector for wiring harnessmalfunction of sensorfailure of instrument
panel connector for wiring
harness
12V
combination instrument
signal input
sensor
Page 314 of 484

BE-36Body Electric SystemCombination Instrument
Normal indicating range of combination instrument indicator
Speedometer
Real speed Km/h
Displayed speedKm/h
20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
20340
056005
Tachometer SY SL
800510005120061400716008
750 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000
750
-10+201000-10+502000120 3000150 4000200 5000250 6000300 Real rotating
speedr/min
Displayed rotating
speedr/min
Tachometer Dr SL SK SF
1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000
1000100 2000200 3000150 4000200 5000250 6000300 7000350 Real rotating
speedr/min
Displayed rotating
speedr/min
c. The inaccuracy display of tachometer is usually caused by the interior failures of tachometer, in such situation,
change the combination directly. As for the good-bad shift or out-operation of tachometer, the failures can be judged
according to the following approaches:
1) Start the vehicle, then check the voltage of signal input of tachometer (wire harness with multi-meter, the
voltage should be 6 V or so.
2) In case there is no signal voltage, check the power supply system of the whole vehicle to remove the failures
in circuit.
3) The plugs of wire harness is only allowed to be inserted in the combination instruments under the condition
that the signal voltage is normal, and the instrument is in normal operation.
4) Where the instrument is in abnormal operation, such trouble is caused by the failure of combination
instruments, in such case, change the combination instrument directly.
d. Troubles of fuel gauge and water thermometer
1) In case the instrument indicator points to the large number after it is powered, disconnect the sensor from the
plugging elements of wire harness before judging such kinds of troubles, if the indicator is still at large number,
it can be make a judgment that the trouble is caused by the interior failure of instrument, in such case, change
the combination instrument directly; if the indicator returns to the small number, according to which it can be
judged that the trouble is caused by the sensor failure, therefore, change the sensor directly.
2) where the instrument indicator stands still, such trouble may be caused by three causes probably, interior failure
of sensor, plugging elements of wire harness or interior failure of instrument; the inspection may be conducted
according to the following approaches: disconnect the plugging elements of wire harness from that of sensor,
grounding the wire at the sensor end; in such condition, the indicator should move upwardly to the largest
number; if such phenomena occurs, it can show the trouble is caused by the interior failure of sensor, in such
case, change the sensor directly; if the instrument indicator is still immobilized after it is powered, it can be
judged that the trouble is caused by the interior failure of instrument under the condition that the wire harness
and plugging elements are normal, in such case, change the combination instrument directly.
Fuel gauge Dr SF SY
Displayed oil
volume
Reference
resistance
Permitted
error E 1/2 F
110 38 7
54+3
Fuel gauge SJ
Displayed oil
volume
Reference
resistance
Permitted
error E 1/2 F
110 38 7
1242
Fuel gauge SL SK
Displayed oil
volume
Reference
resistance
Permitted
error E 1/2 F
120 45 17
101010
Page 315 of 484
BE-37Body Electric SystemBackup Radar System
Backup Radar System
Dr SF
SL SK
back up radar control box
back up radar control box
right rear wheel
left rear wheel
rear bumper
Part Mounting Position
Page 316 of 484

BE-38Body Electric SystemBackup Radar System
Inspection on Common Trouble
Failure Judgment Methods
No backup radar display (no
system start notification when
the reverse gear is engaged)Check whether the plugging elements of power supply
of back up radar control box are in well connection as
shown in drawing H in next page.(when the reverse
gear is engaged, touch the detector, if there is vibration,
which shows the detector is powered.
Check whether the wire harness of inner mirror in
electric room and that on the top of body are in well
connection as shown in the drawing A in next page
Check whether the wire harness of back up radar
control box is well connected with that of chassis
and that on the top of body.
Rotate the vehicle key to the ACC position and
engage the reverse gear, then measure to see whether
the back up power supply reaches to 12 V with the
multi-meter of 50 V of voltage, refer to the red
and black positions shown in the drawing in next
page.
If the voltage reaches 12 V, change the backup
radar control box in trial firstly, then the inner
mirror in electric room, finally change the roof
wire harness and the chassis.
No backup radar display (but
there is start notification when
the reverse gear is engaged)
remark: such trouble occur
under the blocking condition.Check whether the power supply of back up radar
is well located, see the red and position in the
drawing of next page.
Check and align the plugging element.Poor properties of ultrasonic wave
Change the ultrasonic detector heads.
Continuous back up radar red
lamp alarming (remark: there
is no obstacle within 0.5 m away
from the detector head)Check whether the detectors in the two circuit of
back up radar control box is well plugged, see the
marked positions F, G in the drawing of next page.
Check and well connect those plugging elements
Poor connection of the left/right ultrasonic detector head
Poor performance of back up radar control box.Check and well connect those plugging elements
Change the ultrasonic detector head
Change the back up radar control box.
Vehicle modelpc
Alarming by mistake
The rear standby tire is removedConduct the inspection operation for the rear
standby tire at the spacious place
fail to detect the obstacle
The detector head doesnt workChange the detector head
There is dirt on detector headClean the detector head
Rear standby tire inspection1. engage the reverse gear for five times repeatedly within ten seconds at the spacious place so that the red
lamp on the screen flash three times, the system will automatically remember the standby tire status.
2. When the body height varies or the stand by tire is opened, make a new inspection for the rear stand by
tire to ensure the backup radar in normal operation.
Seven section of lamp display
Column I1.49m-1.3m Column II1.29m-1.1m
Column III1.09m-0.9m Column IV0.89m-0.75m
Column V0.74m-0.6m column VI0.59m-0.45m
Column VII0.45m
Remark: the right and left LED display the direction and distance of obstacle respectively for driver
reference.If the voltage fails to reach 12 v, check the power
supply system of original vehicles large wires
to restore the voltage to 12 V.
Vehicle model SL SK
fail to detect the obstacle
Trouble description Repairing and treatment approaches
Page 317 of 484
BE-39Body Electric SystemBackup Radar System
Distribution Drawing of Wire Harness
SL SK
inner mirror in electronic room
back up radar control box
HF connected with
detector head
G connected with
detector head
red
black A
Page 318 of 484
BE-40Body Electric SystemWiping and Washing System
Wiping and Washing System
Part Mounting position
front brusher motorbrusher and
washer switch
SY rear washer motor
rear brusher motor
rear brusher motorSY SF washer motor
Page 319 of 484
BE-41Body Electric SystemWiping and Washing System
Electric circuit diagram of wiping and washing system
Dr SF
fuse5
ignition switch
ACCONST3
fuse13
OFF
INT
LO
HI
washing
614
2120
MM
combined switch
ignition switchbrusher motor
1 2 3
4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
14
2113
2012 11 10 9 8
15 16 17 18 19421
P 5
battery brusher switch
brusher motorwasher motor
Page 320 of 484
BE-42Body Electric SystemWiping and Washing System
Electric circuit diagram of wiping and washing system (continued)
SL SK
fuse
ignition switch
ACCONST
N21 3
4
56
1
27
2P
12 3 4 5
67
MIST
OFF
INT
LO
HI
washing
16
5
4
432
51
ignition switchcombined switch
rain-brusher intermissive relay brusher motorwasher motor
1
2 12
3
456 123
4561 2 3 4
5 6 7 8123
7U910 11
12 456
battery brusher switchbrusher motor
washer motor
intermissionreturn geargrounding
wire
power
supplywashingmotor
returning