MODELD40 SERIES
2005 NISSAN EUROPE S.A.S.
All rights reserved. No part of this Electronic Service Manual may be reproduced or stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any
form, or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Nissan
Europe S.A.S., Paris, France.
A GENERAL INFORMATION
B ENGINE
C TRANSMISSION/TRANSAXLE
D DRIVELINE/AXLE
E SUSPENSION F BRAKES
G STEERING H RESTRAINTS
I BODY
J AIR CONDITIONER
K ELECTRICAL
L MAINTENANCE
M INDEXGI General Information
EM Engine Mechanical
LU Engine Lubrication System
CO Engine Cooling System
EC Engine Control System
FL Fuel System
EX Exhaust System
ACC Accelerator Control System
CL Clutch
MTManualTransmission
AT Automatic Transmission
TF Transfer
PR Propeller Shaft
FFD Front Final Drive
RFD Rear Final Drive
FAX Front Axle
RAX Rear Axle
FSU Front Suspension
RSU Rear Suspension
WT Road Wheels & Tires
BR Brake System
PB Parking Brake System
BRC Brake Control System
PS Power Steering System
SB Seat Belts
SRS Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)
BL Body, Lock & Security System
GW Glasses, Window System & Mirrors
RF Roof
EI Exterior & Interior
IP Instrument Panel
SE Seat
ATC Automatic Air Conditioner
MTC Manual Air Conditioner
SC Starting & Charging System
LT Lighting System
DI Driver Information System
WW Wiper, Washer & Horn
BCS Body Control System
LAN LAN System
AV Audio, Visual & Telephone System
ACS Auto Cruise Control System
PG Power Supply, Ground & Circuit Elements
MA Maintenance
IDX Alphabetical Index
QUICK REFERENCE INDEX
A
B
C
D
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M
ACCELERATOR CONTROL SYSTEM
ACC-3
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ACC
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
lMake sure that accelerator pedal moves smoothly within the whole operation range.
lMake sure that accelerator pedal securely returns to the original position.
lFor the electrical inspection of accelerator pedal position sensor, refer toEC-108, "DTC P0122, P0123
APP SENSOR",EC-142, "DTC P0222, P0223 APP SENSOR",EC-275, "DTC P2135 APP SENSOR".
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
AT-43
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Inspections Before Trouble DiagnosisECS00FX0
A/T FLUID CHECK
A/T Fluid Leakage and A/T Fluid Level Check
Inspect for A/T fluid leakage and check the A/T fluid level. Refer toAT-12, "Checking A/T Fluid".
A/T Fluid Condition Check
Inspect the A/T fluid condition.
STALL TEST
Stall Test Procedure
1. Inspect the amount of engine oil. Replenish the engine oil if necessary.
2. Drive for about 10 minutes to warm up the vehicle so that the A/
Tfluidtemperatureis50to80°C(122to176°F). Inspect the
amount of ATF. Replenish if necessary.
3. Securely engage the parking brake so that the tires do not turn.
4. Engine start, apply foot brake, and place selector lever in “D”
position.
5. While holding down the foot brake, gradually press down the
accelerator pedal.
6. Quickly read off the stall speed, then quickly remove your foot
from the accelerator pedal.
CAUTION:
Do not hold down the accelerator pedal for more than 5 sec-
onds during this test.
7. Move selector lever to the “N” position.
8. Cool down the ATF.
Fluid condition Conceivable Cause Required Operation
Varnished (viscous
varnish state)Clutch, brake
scorchedReplace the ATF and check the A/T
main unit and the vehicle for mal-
functions (wire harnesses, cooler
pipes, etc.)
Milky white or cloudy Water in the fluidReplace the ATF and check for
places where water is getting in.
Large amount of
metal powder mixed
inUnusual wear of
sliding parts within
A/TReplace the ATF and check for
improper operation of the A/T.
SAT638A
SAT647B
SAT513G
Stall speed: 2,700 - 3,100 rpm
SAT514G
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
AT-45
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4. Securely engage the parking brake so that the tires do not turn.
5. Start the engine, then measure the line pressure at both idle and
the stall speed.
CAUTION:
lKeep the brake pedal pressed all the way down during
measurement.
lWhen measuring the line pressure at the stall speed.
Refer toAT-43, "
STALL TEST".
6. After the measurements are complete, install the oil pressure
detection plug and tighten to the specified torque. Refer toAT-
251, "Components".
CAUTION:
lDo not reuse O-ring.
lApply ATF to O-ring.
Line Pressure
Judgement of Line Pressure Test
SAT513G
SAT493G
Engine speedLine pressure [kPa (bar, kg/cm
2,psi)]
“R” position “D” position
At idle speed 425 - 465 (4.3 - 4.6, 4.3 - 4.7, 62 - 67) 379 - 428 (3.8 - 4.3, 3.9 - 4.4, 55 - 62)
At stall speed 1,605 - 1,950 (16.0 - 19.5, 16.4 - 19.9, 233 - 283) 1,310 - 1,500 (13.1 - 15.0, 13.4 - 15.3, 190 - 218)
Judgement Possible cause
Idle speedLow for all positions
(“P”, “R”, “N” and “D”)Possible causes include malfunctions in the pressure supply system and low oil pump output.
For example
lOil pump wear
lPressure regulator valve or plug sticking or spring fatigue
lOil straineroil pumppressure regulator valve passage oil leak
lEngine idle speed too low
Only low for a specific
positionPossible causes include an oil pressure leak in a passage or device related to the position
after the pressure is distributed by the manual valve.
HighPossible causes include a sensor malfunction or malfunction in the line pressure adjustment
function.
For example
lAccelerator pedal position signal malfunction
lA/T fluid temperature sensor malfunction
lLine pressure solenoid malfunction (sticking in OFF state, filter clog, cut line)
lPressure regulator valve or plug sticking
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
AT-77
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CONSULT-II Function (A/T)ECS00FXA
CONSULT-II can display each diagnostic item using the diagnostic test modes shown following.
FUNCTION
CONSULT-II REFERENCE VALUE
NOTICE:
1. The CONSULT-II electrically displays shift timing and lock-up timing (that is, operation timing of each sole-
noid).
Check for time difference between actual shift timing and the CONSULT-II display. If the difference is
noticeable, mechanical parts (except solenoids, sensors, etc.) may be malfunctioning. Check mechanical
parts using applicable diagnostic procedures.
2. Shift schedule (which implies gear position) displayed on CONSULT-II and that indicated in Service Man-
ual may differ slightly. This occurs because of the following reasons:
–Actual shift schedule has more or less tolerance or allowance,
–Shift schedule indicated in Service Manual refers to the point where shifts start, and
–Gear position displayed on CONSULT-II indicates the point where shifts are completed.
3. Display of solenoid valves on CONSULT-II changes at the start of shifting, while gear position is displayed
upon completion of shifting (which is computed by TCM).
Diagnostic test mode Function Reference page
Self-diagnostic results Self-diagnostic results can be read and erased quickly.AT- 8 0
Data monitor Input/Output data in the ECU can be read.AT- 8 3
CAN diagnostic support
monitorThe results of transmit/receive diagnosis of CAN communication can be read.AT- 8 6
Function testConducted by CONSULT-II instead of a technician to determine whether each system
is “OK” or “NG”.—
DTC work support Select the operating condition to confirm Diagnostic Trouble Codes.AT- 8 6
ECU part number ECU part number can be read. —
Item name Condition Display value (Approx.)
VHCL/S SE-A/T
During drivingApproximately matches the speed-
ometer reading.
VHCL/S SE-MTR
ACCELE POSIReleased accelerator pedal. 0.0/8
Fully depressed accelerator pedal. 8.0/8
CLSD THL POSReleased accelerator pedal. ON
Fully depressed accelerator pedal. OFF
W/O THL POSFully depressed accelerator pedal. ON
Released accelerator pedal. OFF
BRAKE SWDepressed brake pedal. ON
Released brake pedal. OFF
ENGINE SPEED Engine runningClosely matches the tachometer
reading.
TURBINE REV During driving (lock-up ON)Approximately matches the engine
speed.
ATFTEMPSE1
0°C(32°F)-20°C(68°F)-80°C (176°F)3.3 - 2.7 - 0.9 V
ATFTEMPSE23.3 - 2.5 - 0.7 V
TCC SOLENOID When perform lock-up 0.4 - 0.6 A
LINE PRES SOL During driving 0.2 - 0.6 A
FR/B SOLENOIDFront brake engaged. Refer toAT- 1 7
. 0.6 - 0.8 A
Front brake disengaged. Refer toAT- 1 7
.0-0.05A
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
AT-83
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DATA MONITOR MODE
Operation Procedure
1. PerformAT-79, "CONSULT-II SETTING PROCEDURE".
2. Touch “DATA MONITOR”.
NOTE:
When malfunction is detected, CONSULT-II performs
“REAL-TIME DIAGNOSIS”. Also, any malfunction detected
while in this mode will be displayed at real time.
Display Items List
X: Standard, —: Not applicable, : Option
BCIA0031E
Monitored item (Unit)Monitor Item Selection
Remarks ECU
INPUT
SIGNALSMAIN SIG-
NALSSELEC-
TION
FROM
MENU
VHCL/S SE-A/T (km/h) X X Revolution sensor
VHCL/S SE-MTR (km/h) X —
ACCELE POSI (0.0/8) X — Accelerator pedal position signal
THROTTLE POSI (0.0/8) X X
CLSD THL POS (ON/OFF) X —
Signal input with CAN communications
W/O THL POS (ON/OFF) X —
BRAKE SW (ON/OFF) X — Stop lamp switch
GEAR — XGear position recognized by the TCM updated
after gear-shifting
ENGINE SPEED (rpm) X X
TURBINE REV (rpm) X X
OUTPUT REV (rpm) X X
GEAR RATIO — X
TC SLIP SPEED (rpm) — XDifference between engine speed and torque
converter input shaft speed
F SUN GR REV (rpm) — —
F CARR GR REV (rpm) — —
ATFTEMPSE1(V) X —
ATFTEMPSE2(V) X —
AT F T E M P 1 (°C) — X
AT F T E M P 2 (°C) — X
BATTERY VOLT (V) X —
ATF PRES SW 1 (ON/OFF) X X (for FR/B solenoid)
ATF PRES SW 2 (ON/OFF) X X (for LC/B solenoid)
ATF PRES SW 3 (ON/OFF) X X (for I/C solenoid)
AT-84
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
ATF PRES SW 5 (ON/OFF) X X (for D/C solenoid)
ATF PRES SW 6 (ON/OFF) X X (for HLR/C solenoid)
PNP SW 1 (ON/OFF) X —
PNP SW 2 (ON/OFF) X —
PNP SW 3 (ON/OFF) X —
PNP SW 4 (ON/OFF) X —
1 POSITION SW (ON/OFF) X — 1st position switch
SLCT LVR POSI — XSelector lever position is recognized by TCM.
For fail-safe operation, the specific value used
for control is displayed.
OD CONT SW (ON/OFF) X —
POWERSHIFT SW (ON/OFF) X —
Not mounted but displayed. HOLD SW (ON/OFF) X —
MANU MODE SW (ON/OFF) X —
NON M-MODE SW (ON/OFF) X —
UP SW LEVER (ON/OFF) X —
DOWN SW LEVER (ON/OFF) X —
SFTUPSTSW(ON/OFF) — —
SFT DWN ST SW (ON/OFF) — —
ASCD-OD CUT (ON/OFF) — —
ASCD-CRUISE (ON/OFF) — —
ABS SIGNAL (ON/OFF) — —
ACC OD CUT (ON/OFF) — —
Not mounted but displayed.
ACC SIGNAL (ON/OFF) — —
TCS GR/P KEEP (ON/OFF) — —
TCS SIGNAL 2 (ON/OFF) — —
TCS SIGNAL 1 (ON/OFF) — —
TCC SOLENOID (A) — X
LINE PRES SOL (A) — X
I/C SOLENOID (A) — X
FR/B SOLENOID (A) — X
D/C SOLENOID (A) — X
HLR/C SOL (A) — X
ON OFF SOL (ON/OFF) — — LC/B solenoid
TCC SOL MON (A) — —
L/P SOL MON (A) — —Monitored item (Unit)Monitor Item Selection
Remarks ECU
INPUT
SIGNALSMAIN SIG-
NALSSELEC-
TION
FROM
MENU
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
AT-85
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I/C SOL MON (A) — —
FR/B SOL MON (A) — —
D/CSOLMON(A) — —
HLR/C SOL MON (A) — —
ONOFF SOL MON (ON/OFF) — — LC/B solenoid
P POSI IND (ON/OFF) — —
R POSI IND (ON/OFF) — —
N POSI IND (ON/OFF) — —
D POSI IND (ON/OFF) — —
4TH POSI IND (ON/OFF) — —
3RD POSI IND (ON/OFF) — —
2ND POSI IND (ON/OFF) — —
1ST POSI IND (ON/OFF) — —
MANU MODE IND (ON/OFF) — —
Not mounted but displayed.
POWER M LAMP (ON/OFF) — —
F-SAFE IND/L (ON/OFF) — —
ATF WARN LAMP (ON/OFF) — —
BACK-UPLAMP(ON/OFF) — —
STARTER RELAY (ON/OFF) — —
PNP SW3 MON (ON/OFF) — —
C/V CLB ID1 — —
C/V CLB ID2 — —
C/V CLB ID3 — —
UNIT CLB ID1 — —
UNIT CLB ID2 — —
UNIT CLB ID3 — —
TRGT GR RATIO — —
TRGT PRES TCC (kPa) — —
TRGT PRES L/P (kPa) — —
TRGT PRES I/C (kPa) — —
TRGTPREFR/B(kPa) — —
TRGT PRES D/C (kPa) — —
TRG PRE HLR/C (kPa) — —
SHIFT PATTERN — —
DRV CST JUDGE — —Monitored item (Unit)Monitor Item Selection
Remarks ECU
INPUT
SIGNALSMAIN SIG-
NALSSELEC-
TION
FROM
MENU