Page 1469 of 1897
MA01M-02
P00495
Inside Outside
- MAINTENANCEENGINE
MA-5
47 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U)
ENGINE
INSPECTION
HINT:
Inspect these items when the engine is cold.
1. REPLACE TIMING BELT (See page EM-15)
2. INSPECT DRIVE BELTS
(See pages CH-1, SR-3 and AC-17)
3. REPLACE SPARK PLUGS (See page IG-1)
4. INSPECT AIR FILTER
(a) Visually check that the air filter is not excessively dirty or
oily.
(b) Clean the air filter with compressed air.
First blow from the inside thoroughly, then blow off the
outside of the air filter.
5. REPLACE AIR FILTER
Replace the air filter with a new one.
6. REPLACE ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER
(See page LU-3)
7. REPLACE ENGINE COOLANT (See page CO-2)
8. REPLACE GASKET IN FUEL TANK CAP
(See page EC-6)
9. INSPECT FUEL LINES AND CONNECTIONS
(See page EC-6)
10. INSPECT EXHAUST PIPES AND MOUNTINGS
(See page EC-14)
11. ADJUST VALVE CLEARANCE (See page EM-4)
Page 1474 of 1897

MA001-12
- MAINTENANCEOUTSIDE VEHICLE
MA-1
43 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U)
OUTSIDE VEHICLE
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
These are maintenance and inspection items which are considered to be the owner's responsibility.
They can be done by the owner or they can have them done at a service shop.
These items include those which should be checked on a daily basis, those which, in most cases, do not
require (special) tools and those which are considered to be reasonable for the owner to do.
Items and procedures for general maintenance are as follows.
1. GENERAL NOTES
Maintenance items may vary from country to country. Check the owner's manual supplement in which
the maintenance schedule is shown.
Every service item in the periodic maintenance schedule must be performed.
Periodic maintenance service must be performed according to whichever interval in the periodic main-
tenance schedule occurs first, the odometer reading (miles) or the time interval (months).
Maintenance service after the last period should be performed at the same interval as before unless
otherwise noted.
Failure to do even one item an cause the engine to run poorly and increase exhaust emissions.
2. TIRES
(a) Check the pressure with a gauge. If necessary, adjust.
(b) Check for cuts, damage or excessive wear.
3. WHEEL NUTS
When checking the tires, check the nuts for looseness or for missing nuts. If necessary, tighten them.
4. TIRE ROTATION
Check the owner's manual supplement in which the maintenance schedule is shown.
5. WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES
Check for wear or cracks whenever they do not wipe clean. If necessary, replace.
6. FLUID LEAKS
(a) Check underneath for leaking fuel, oil, water or other fluid.
(b) If you smell gasoline fumes or notice any leak, have the cause found and corrected.
7. DOORS AND ENGINE HOOD
(a) Check that all doors including the trunk lid operate smoothly, and that all latches lock securely.
(b) Check that the engine hood secondary latch secures the hood from opening when the primary latch
is released.
Page 1475 of 1897

MA003-12
MA-4
- MAINTENANCEUNDER HOOD
46 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U)
UNDER HOOD
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
1. GENERAL NOTES
Maintenance items may vary from country to country. Check the owner's manual supplement in which
the maintenance schedule is shown.
Every service item in the periodic maintenance schedule must be performed.
Periodic maintenance service must be performed according to whichever interval in the periodic main-
tenance schedule occurs first, the odometer reading (miles) or the time interval (months).
Maintenance service after the last period should be performed at the same interval as before unless
otherwise noted.
Failure to do even one item an cause the engine to run poorly and increase exhaust emissions.
2. WINDSHIELD WASHER FLUID
Check that there is sufficient fluid in the tank.
3. ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL
Check that the coolant level is between the ºFULLº and ºLOWº lines on the see-through reservoir.
4. RADIATOR AND HOSES
(a) Check that the front of the radiator is clean and not blocked with leaves, dirt or bugs.
(b) Check the hoses for cracks, kinks, rot or loose connections.
5. BATTERY ELECTROLYTE LEVEL
Check that the electrolyte level of all battery cells is between the upper and lower level lines on the case.
6. BRAKE FLUID LEVEL
Check that the brake fluid level is near the upper level line on the see-through reservoirs.
7. ENGINE DRIVE BELTS
Check drive belt for fraying, cracks, wear or oiliness.
8. ENGINE OIL LEVEL
Check the level on the dipstick with the engine turned off.
9. POWER STEERING FLUID LEVEL
Check the level.
The level should be in the ºHOTº or ºCOLDº range depending on the fluid temperature.
10. AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID LEVEL
(a) Park the vehicle on a level surface.
(b) With the engine idling and the parking brake applied, shift the selector into all positions from ºPº to ºLº,
and then shift into ºPº position.
(c) Pull out the dipstick and wipe off the fluid with a clean rag. Re-insert the dipstick and check that the
fluid level is in the ºHOTº range.
(d) Do this check with the fluid at normal driving temperature (70 - 80°C, 158 - 176°F).
HINT:
Wait until the engine cools down (approx. 30 min.) before checking the fluid level after extended driving at
high speeds, in hot weather, in heavy traffic or pulling a trailer.
11. EXHAUST SYSTEM
If any change in the sound of the exhaust or smell of the exhaust fumes is noticed, have the cause located
and corrected.
Page 1477 of 1897
PP0B9-09
PP-66
- PREPARATIONAIR CONDITIONING
11 6 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U)
LUBRICANT
ItemCapacityClassification
Compressor oil-ND-OIL 8 or equivalent
When replacing condenser40 cc (1.4 fl.oz.)
When replacing evaporator40 cc (1.4 fl.oz.)
When replacing compressor120 cc (4.1 fl.oz.)
Page 1482 of 1897
PP0M4-05
- PREPARATIONAUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
PP-31
81 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U)
LUBRICANT
ItemCapacityClassification
Automatic transaxle fluid
(w/o Differential oil)
Dry fill
Drain and refill
8.0 liters (8.5 US qts, 7.0 Imp. qts)
4.75 liters (5.0 US qts, 4.2 Imp. qts)ATF D-II or DEXRON®III (DEXRON®II)
Page 1484 of 1897
PP0M1-02
PP-28
- PREPARATIONAUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
78 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U)
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
SST (Special Service Tools)
09223-15020Oil Seal & Bearing Replacer
09308-00010Oil Seal PullerSide gear shaft oil seal
09316-6001 1Transmission & Transfer Bearing
ReplacerRH side bearing
(09316-0001 1)Replacer PipeRH side gear shaft oil seal
09350-32014TOYOTA Automatic Transmission
Tool Set
(09351-32010)One-way Clutch Test Tool
(09351-32020)Stator Stopper
(09351-32130)Handle
09992-00095Automatic Transmission Oil
Pressure Gauge SetLine pressure
(09992-00231)Adaptor CLine pressure
(09992-00271)Gauge AssyLine pressure
Page 1485 of 1897
PP0B4-01
- PREPARATIONBODY ELECTRICAL
PP-55
105 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U)
EQUIPMENT
Voltmeter
Ammeter
Ohmmeter
Test lead
ThermometerEngine oil level warning switch, Seat heater
SyphonBrake fluid level warning switch
Oil bathEngine oil level warning switch
Bulb (3 W)Fuel sender gauge
Bulb (3.4 W)Seat belt warning relay
Bulb (21 W)Turn signal flasher relay
Dry cell batteryFuel sender gauge
Heat lightSeat heater
Torque wrench
Masking tapeRear window defogger wire
Tin foilRear window defogger wire
Page 1513 of 1897
PP0RH-04
PP-2
- PREPARATIONENGINE MECHANICAL
52 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U)
ENGINE MECHANICAL
SST (Special Service Tools)
09201-01055Valve Guide Bushing Remover & Re
placer 5.5
09201-41020Valve Stem Oil Seal Replacer
09202-70020Valve Spring Compressor
(09202-00010)Attachment
09213-54015Crankshaft Pulley Holding Tool
(91651-60855)Bolt
09222-30010Connecting Rod Bushing Remover
& Replacer
09223-00010Cover & Seal ReplacerCrankshaft front oil seal
09223-15030Oil Seal & Bearing ReplacerCrankshaft rear oil seal
09248-55040Valve Clearance Adjust Tool Set
(09248-05410)Valve Lifter Press
(09248-05420)Valve Lifter Stopper