2009 RENAULT TWINGO Engine And Peripherals Workshop Manual

© Renault s.a.s 2007 "The repair procedures given by the manufacturer in this document are based on the
technical specifications current when it was prepared.
The procedures may be modified as a result of changes introduced by the manufacturer in
the production of the various component units and accessories from which the vehicles are
constructed".All rights reserved by Renault.
Copying or translating, in part or in full, of this document or use of the service part reference
numbering system is forbidden without the prior written authority of Renault.
NOVEMBER 2009 EDITION ANGLAISE
X44
1Engine and peripherals
10AENGINE AND CYLINDER BLOCK ASSEMBLY
11ATOP AND FRONT OF ENGINE
12AFUEL MIXTURE
12BTURBOCHARGING
13AFUEL SUPPLY
13BDIESEL INJECTION
13CPREHEATING
14AANTIPOLLUTION
16ASTARTING - CHARGING
17AIGNITION
17BPETROL INJECTION

© Renault s.a.s 2007 "The repair procedures given by the manufacturer in this document are based on the
technical specifications current when it was prepared.
The procedures may be modified as a result of changes introduced by the manufacturer in
the production of the various component units and accessories from which the vehicles are
constructed".All rights reserved by Renault.
Copying or translating, in part or in full, of this document or use of the service part reference
numbering system is forbidden without the prior written authority of Renault.
NOVEMBER 2009 EDITION ANGLAISE
X44
19ACOOLING
19BEXHAUST
19CTANK
19DENGINE MOUNTING

TWINGO - Chapitre 1
Contents
Pages
TWINGO - Chapitre 1ContentsPages
10AENGINE AND CYLINDER BLOCK
ASSEMBLY
Crankshaft seal on timing
end: Removal - Refitting 10A-1
Crankshaft seal, gearbox
end: Removal - Refitting 10A-3
Lower cover: Removal -
Refitting 10A-6
Engine oil: Draining -
Refilling 10A-22
Oil filter: Removal - Refitting 10A-29
Oil-coolant heat exchanger:
Removal - Refitting 10A-33
Conrod bearing shell:
Removal - Refitting 10A-37
Oil pressure sensor:
Removal - Refitting 10A-45
Oil pump: Removal -
Refitting 10A-50
Oil pressure: Check 10A-59
Multifunction suppor t:
Removal - Refitting 10A-63
Engine - gearbox assembly:
Removal - Refitting 10A-74
Valves: Adjustment 10A-105
Flywheel: Removal - Refitting 10A-10711A TOP AND FRONT OF ENGINE
Pressure at end of
compression: Check 11A-1
Accessories belt: Removal -
Refitting 11A-3
Crankshaft accessories
pulley: Removal - Refitting 11A-20
Timing belt: Removal -
Refitting 11A-27
Rocker cover: Removal -
Refitting 11A-66
Camshaft: Removal -
Refitting 11A-82
Cylinder head: Removal -
Refitting 11A-114
Camshaft dephaser :
Removal - Refitting 11A-135
Camshaft seal, timing end:
Removal - Refitting 11A-138
Oil decanter: Removal -
Refitting 11A-147
12A FUEL MIXTURE
Air inlet: Description 12A-1
Air filter: Removal - Refitting 12A-6
Air filter unit: Removal -
Refitting 12A-13

Contents
Air resonator : Removal -
Refitting 12A-19
Throttle valve: Removal -
Refitting 12A-20
Throttle valve: Cleaning 12A-26
Air flowmeter: Removal -
Refitting 12A-28
Inlet distributor: Removal -
Refitting 12A-29
Injector holder shim:
Removal - Refitting 12A-45
Exhaust manifold: Removal -
Refitting 12A-48
12B TURBOCHARGING
Turbocharging: Precautions
for the repair 12B-1
Turbocharger: Removal -
Refitting 12B-4
Turbocharger oil pipe:
Removal - Refitting 12B-12
Intercooler : Removal -
Refitting 12B-18
13A FUEL SUPPLY
Diesel supply circuit:
Operating diagram 13A-1
Manual pr iming pump:
Removal - Refitting 13A-2
Fuel filter : Removal -
Refitting 13A-4
Electric diesel fuel heater:
Removal - Refitting 13A-7
Fuel circuit: Operating
diagram 13A-8 12A FUEL MIXTUREFuel pressure: Check 13A-9
Fuel flow: Check 13A-14
13B DIESEL INJECTION
Diesel injection: Precautions
for the repair 13B-1
Diesel injection: List and
location of components 13B-8
Diesel injection computer:
Removal - Refitting 13B-13
Camshaft position sensor:
Removal - Refitting 13B-14
Crankshaft position sensor:
Removal - Refitting 13B-15
High pressure pump:
Removal - Refitting 13B-16
Flow actuator: Removal -
Refitting 13B-26
Venturi: Removal - Refitting 13B-31
High pressure pipe: Check 13B-34
High pressure pipe between
pump and rail: Removal -
Refitting 13B-35
High pressure pipe between
rail and injector: Removal -
Refitting 13B-39
Injector rail: Removal -
Refitting 13B-43
Rail pressure sensor:
Removal - Refitting 13B-48
Fuel temperature sensor:
Removal - Refitting 13B-49
Injector leak flow: Check 13B-51
Accelerometer : Removal -
Refitting 13B-53 13A FUEL SUPPLY

Contents
13C PREHEATING
Pre-postheating unit:
Removal - Refitting 13C-1
Heater plugs: Removal -
Refitting 13C-2
14A ANTIPOLLUTION
Oil vapour rebreathing
circuit: Descriptions 14A-1
Fuel vapour recirculation
circuit: Operating diagram 14A-2
Fuel vapour recirculation
circuit: Check 14A-3
Fuel vapour absorber:
Removal - Refitting 14A-4
Fuel vapour absorber: Check 14A-7
Fuel vapour absorber bleed
solenoid valve: Removal -
Refitting 14A-8
Exhaust gas recirculation
solenoid valve: Removal -
Refitting 14A-10
Exhaust gas cooler: Removal
- Refitting 14A-11
Exhaust gas recirculation
assembly: Removal -
Refitting 14A-15
Exhaust gas recirculation
rigid pipe: Removal -
Refitting 14A-19
16A STARTING - CHARGING
Alternator: Removal -
Refitting 16A-1
Star ter: Removal - Refitting 16A-10
Alternator pulley: Removal -
Refitting 16A-1717A IGNITION
Coils: Removal - Refitting 17A-1
Plugs: Removal - Refitting 17A-12
17B PETROL INJECTION
Petrol injection: List and
location of components 17B-1
Oxygen sensors: Removal -
Refitting 17B-13
Petrol injection computer:
Removal - Refitting 17B-20
Pinking sensor: Removal -
Refitting 17B-23
Crankshaft position sensor:
Removal - Refitting 17B-25
Injector rail - Injectors:
Removal - Refitting 17B-27
19A COOLING
Engine cooling system:
Specifications 19A-1
Engine cooling system:
Check 19A-2
Engine cooling circuit: List
and location of components 19A-4
Engine cooling system:
Operating diagram 19A-5
Cooling system: Draining -
Refilling 19A-9
Cooling radiator: Removal -
Refitting 19A-12
Coolant pump: Removal -
Refitting 19A-24
Thermostat: Removal -
Refitting 19A-34
Water chamber: Removal -
Refitting 19A-40

Contents
Engine cooling fan assembly:
Removal - Refitting 19A-51
Coolant pump inlet pipe:
Removal - Refitting 19A-58
Expansion bottle: Removal -
Refitting 19A-64
Coolant temperature sensor:
Removal - Refitting 19A-66
19B EXHAUST
Exhaust: List and location of
components 19B-1
Exhaust: Precautions for the
repair 19B-8
Catalytic converter: Removal
- Refitting 19B-12
Expansion chamber :
Removal - Refitting 19B-23
Intermediate pipe: Removal -
Refitting 19B-28
Silencer : Removal - Refitting 19B-31
19C TANK
Fuel tank: Draining 19C-1
Fuel tank: Removal -
Refitting 19C-4
Filler neck: Removal -
Refitting 19C-11
Fuel level sensor module:
Removal - Refitting 19C-13 19A COOLING
19D ENGINE MOUNTING
Suspended engine
mounting: Tightening torque 19D-1
Left-hand suspended engine
mounting: Removal -
Refitting 19D-4
Right-hand suspended
engine mounting: Removal -
Refitting 19D-13
Lower engine tie-bar:
Removal - Refitting 19D-18

10A-1
ENGINE AND CYLINDER BLOCK ASSEMBLY
Crankshaft seal on timing end: Removal - Refitting
K4M
10A
REMOVAL
I - REMOVAL PREPARATION OPERATION
aPosition the vehicle on a two-post lift (see Vehicle:
Towing and lifting) (02A, Lifting equipment).
aDisconnect the battery (see Battery: Removal - Re-
fitting) (80A, Battery).
aRemove:
-the engine undertray,
-the front right-hand wheel (see Wheel: Removal -
Refitting) (35A, Wheels and tyres),
-the front right-hand wheel arch liner (see Front
wheel arch liner: Removal - Refitting) (55A, Ex-
terior protection),
-the front bumper (see Front bumper: Removal -
Refitting) (55A, Exterior protection),
-the headlights (see Halogen headlight: Removal
- Refitting) (80B, Headlights),
-the bonnet catch (see Bonnet lock: Removal -
Refitting) (52A, Non-side opening element mecha-
nisms),
-the front upper cross member (see Front upper
cross member: Removal - Refitting) (42A, Upper
front structure),
-the accessories belt (see 11A, Top and front of
engine, Accessories belt: Removal - Refitting,
page 11A-3) ,
-the air filter unit (see 12A, Fuel mixture, Air filter
unit: Removal - Refitting, page 12A-13) ,
-the throttle valve (see 12A, Fuel mixture, Throttle
valve: Removal - Refitting, page 12A-20) ,
-the windscreen wiper arms (see Windscreen wip-
er arm: Removal - Refitting) (85A, Wiping -
Washing),
-the scuttle panel grille (see Scuttle panel grille:
Removal - Refitting) (56A, Exterior equipment),
-the scoop under the scuttle panel grille (see Scoop
under the scuttle panel grille: Removal - Refit-
ting) (56A, Exterior equipment),-the right-hand suspended engine mounting (see
19D, Engine mounting, Right-hand suspended
engine mounting: Removal - Refitting, page
19D-13) ,
-the crankshaft accessories pulley (see 11A, Top
and front of engine, Crankshaft accessories
pulley: Removal - Refitting, page 11A-20) ,
-the timing belt (see 11A, Top and front of engine,
Timing belt: Removal - Refitting, page 11A-27) ,
-the camshaft dephaser (see 11A, Top and front of
engine, Camshaft dephaser: Removal - Refit-
ting, page 11A-135) .
II - REMOVAL OPERATION
aRemove the crankshaft timing end seal (1) .
REFITTING
I - REFITTING PREPARATION OPERATION
aparts always to be replaced: Crankshaft seal on
timing end. Special tooling required
Mot. 1385Tool for fitting the crankshaft
seal, timing end (35 x 47 x 7).
130542

10A-2
ENGINE AND CYLINDER BLOCK ASSEMBLY
Crankshaft seal on timing end: Removal - Refitting
K4M
10A
aUse SURFACE CLEANER (see Vehicle: Parts
and consumables for the repair) (04B, Consuma-
bles - Products) to clean and degrease:
-the mating face of the crankshaft seal at the timing
end,
-the crankshaft seal housing at the timing end of the
cylinder block.
II - REFITTING OPERATION
aRefit a new crankshaft seal at the timing end, using
the tool (Mot. 1385) (2) .
III - FINAL OPERATION
aRefit:
-the camshaft dephaser (see 11A, Top and front of
engine, Camshaft dephaser: Removal - Refit-
ting, page 11A-135) ,
-the timing belt (see 11A, Top and front of engine,
Timing belt: Removal - Refitting, page 11A-27) ,
-the crankshaft accessories pulley (see 11A, Top
and front of engine, Crankshaft accessories
pulley: Removal - Refitting, page 11A-20) ,
-the right-hand suspended engine mounting (see
19D, Engine mounting, Right-hand suspended
engine mounting: Removal - Refitting, page
19D-13) ,-the scoop under the scuttle panel grille (see Scoop
under the scuttle panel grille: Removal - Refit-
ting) (56A, Exterior equipment),
-the scuttle panel grille (see Scuttle panel grille:
Removal - Refitting) (56A, Exterior equipment),
-the windscreen wiper arms (see Windscreen wip-
er arm: Removal - Refitting) (85A, Wiping -
Washing),
-the throttle valve (see 12A, Fuel mixture, Throttle
valve: Removal - Refitting, page 12A-20) ,
-the air filter unit (see 12A, Fuel mixture, Air filter
unit: Removal - Refitting, page 12A-13) ,
-the accessories belt (see 11A, Top and front of
engine, Accessories belt: Removal - Refitting,
page 11A-3) ,
-the front upper cross member (see Front upper
cross member: Removal - Refitting) (42A, Upper
front structure),
-the bonnet catch (see Bonnet lock: Removal -
Refitting) (52A, Non-side opening element mecha-
nisms),
-the headlights (see Halogen headlight: Removal
- Refitting) (80B, Headlights),
-the front bumper (see Front bumper: Removal -
Refitting) (55A, Exterior protection),
-the front right-hand wheel arch liner (see Front
wheel arch liner: Removal - Refitting) (55A, Ex-
terior protection),
-the front right-hand wheel (see Wheel: Removal -
Refitting) (35A, Wheels and tyres),
-the engine undertray.
aConnect the battery (see Battery: Removal - Refit-
ting) (80A, Battery). WARNING
The joint faces must be clean, dr y and free from
grease (avoid finger marks).
14523