Page 2256 of 5135

141BO±01
A77339
A77292
14±254
±
ENGINE MECHANICAL CYLINDER HEAD GASKET(1AZ±FSE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
REPLACEMENT
1.DISCHARGE FUEL SYSTEM PRESSURE (See page 11±15)
2.REMOVE FRONT WHEEL RH
3.REMOVE RADIATOR SUPPORT OPENING COVER
4.REMOVE ENGINE ROOM COVER SIDE
5.REMOVE ENGINE UNDER COVER RH
6.REMOVE ENGINE UNDER COVER LH
7.DRAIN COOLANT (See page 16±19)
8.DRAIN ENGINE OIL
(a)Install a new gasket and the drain plug after draining engine oil. Torque: 25 N m (255 kgf cm,18 ft lbf)
9.REMOVE ENGINE COVER SUB±ASSY NO.1
(a)Remove the 2 nuts and the engine cover No. 1.
10.REMOVE FUEL PRESSURE PULSATION DAMPER ASSY
11.SEPARATE FUEL TUBE SUB±ASSY (See page 11±33)
12.REMOVE FUEL PIPE SUB±ASSY NO.1 (See page 11±52) SST 09023±12900
13.REMOVE FUEL PUMP ASSY (See page 11±52)
14.REMOVE FAN AND GENERATOR V BELT (See page 14±185) SST 09249±63010
15.REMOVE GENERATOR ASSY (See page 19±20)
16.REMOVE EXHAUST PIPE ASSY FRONT (See page 15±7)
17. SEPARATE VANE PUMP ASSY
(a) Remove the 2 bolts and separate the vane pump.
18. REMOVE IGNITION COIL ASSY
(a) Remove the 4 bolts and 4 ignition coils.
Page 2264 of 5135

14±262
±
ENGINE MECHANICAL CYLINDER HEAD GASKET (1AZ±FSE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
86.INSTALL CYLINDER HEAD COVER SUB±ASSY (See page 14±222)
87. INSTALL COOLER BRACKET (LHD STEERING POSITION TYPE) Torque: 9.0 N m (92 kgf cm, 80 in. lbf)
88. INSTALL ENGINE SERVICE COVER BRACKET RH (RHD STEERING POSITION TYPE) Torque: 9.0 N m (92 kgf cm, 80 in. lbf)
89. INSTALL OIL RESERVOIR BRACKET NO.1 Torque: 8.0 N m (82 kgf cm, 71 in. lbf)
90. INSTALL COOLER REFRIGERANT SUCTION HOSE NO.1 (LHD STEERING POSITION TYPE)
91. INSTALL RETURN TUBE SUB±ASSY Torque: 8.0 N m (82 kgf cm, 71 in. lbf)
92. INSTALL IGNITION COIL ASSY Torque: 9.0 N m (92 kgf cm, 80 in. lbf)
93.INSTALL FUEL PUMP ASSY (See page 11±52)
94.INSTALL FUEL PIPE SUB±ASSY NO.1 (See page 11±52) SST 09023±12900
95.INSTALL FUEL TUBE SUB±ASSY (See page 11±33)
96.INSTALL FUEL PRESSURE PULSATION DAMPER ASSY (See page 11±52)
97. INSTALL ENGINE COVER SUB±ASSY NO.1
Torque: 7.0 N m (71 kgf cm, 62 in. lbf)
98. INSTALL VANE PUMP ASSY
Torque: 37 N m (377 kgf cm, 27 ft lbf)
99.INSTALL EXHAUST PIPE ASSY FRONT (See page 15±7)
100.INSTALL GENERATOR ASSY (See page 19±20)
101.INSTALL FAN AND GENERATOR V BELT (See page 14±185) SST 09249±63010
102.ADD COOLANT (See page 16±31)
103. ADD ENGINE OIL
104.CHECK FOR ENGINE COOLANT LEAKS (See page 16±25)
105. CHECK FOR ENGINE OIL LEAKS
106. CHECK FOR FUEL LEAKS
107. INSTALL FRONT WHEEL RH Torque: 103 N m (1,050 kgf cm, 76 ft lbf)
Page 2273 of 5135
141BQ±01
A77339
A77284
14±240
±
ENGINE MECHANICAL CAMSHAFT(1AZ±FSE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
REPLACEMENT
1.DISCHARGE FUEL SYSTEM PRESSURE (See page 11±30)
2.REMOVE RADIATOR SUPPORT OPENING COVER
3.REMOVE ENGINE ROOM COVER SIDE
4.REMOVE ENGINE UNDER COVER RH 5.REMOVE ENGINE COVER SUB±ASSY NO.1
(a)Remove the 2 nuts and the engine cover No. 1.
6.REMOVE IGNITION COIL ASSY
(a)Remove the 4 bolts and the ignition coils.
7.REMOVE FUEL PRESSURE PULSATION DAMPER ASSY
8.REMOVE FUEL TUBE SUB±ASSY (See page 11±33)
9.REMOVE FUEL PIPE SUB±ASSY NO.1 (See page 11±52) SST 09023±12900
10.REMOVE FUEL PUMP ASSY (See page 11±52)
11.REMOVE CYLINDER HEAD COVER SUB±ASSY (See page 14±222)
12. SET NO. 1 CYLINDER TO TDC/COMPRESSION
(a) Turn the crankshaft pulley, and align its groove with timingmark 0 of the timing chain cover.
Page 2275 of 5135

A77309
15973
481062
A56228
A77413
Advance
Side Port
A31032
14±242
± ENGINE MECHANICALCAMSHAFT (1AZ±FSE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
15. REMOVE CAMSHAFT
(a) Using several steps, loosen and remove the 10 camshaft
bearing cap bolts uniformly in the sequence shown in the
illustration.
(b) Remove 5 camshaft bearings.
(c) Remove the camshaft.
(d) Tie the timing chain as shown in the illustration.
NOTICE:
Be careful not to drop anything inside the timing
chain cover.
Do not expose the chain to water, and prevents dust.
16. REMOVE CAMSHAFT TIMING GEAR ASSY
(a) Clamp the camshaft in a vise, and make sure the cam-
shaft timing gear does not rotate.
(b) Cover all the oil ports with vinyl tape except an advance
side port shown in the illustration.
(c) Put air pressure into the oil port with 150 kpa (1.5 kgf/cm
2
21 psi), and turn the camshaft timing gear to the advance
direction (counterclockwise) by hand.
CAUTION:
Cover the ports with shop rag to avoid oil splashing.
HINT:
Depending on the air pressure, the camshaft timing gear will
turn to the advance angle side without applying force by hand.
Also, under the condition that the pressure can be hardly ap-
plied because of the air leakage from the port, there may be the
case that the lock pin could be hardly released.
Page 2278 of 5135
A77395
Engine
Front
A77396
HookPinTurn
Disconnect
A77397
Push Turn
Plunger
±
ENGINE MECHANICAL CAMSHAFT(1AZ±FSE)
14±245
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
(b)Install a new gasket chain tensioner No. 1 with 2 nuts.
Torque: 9.0 N m (92 kgf cm,80 in. lbf)
NOTICE:
If the hook is disengaged while installing, apply the hook
again, and then resume the installation.
(c)Turn the crankshaft counterclockwise, and check that the
pin is disengaged from the hook.
(d)Turn the crankshaft clockwise, and check the plunger is extended.
21.INSTALL CYLINDER HEAD COVER SUB±ASSY (See page 14±222)
22.INSTALL FUEL PUMP ASSY (See page 11±52)
23.INSTALL FUEL PIPE SUB±ASSY NO.1 (See page 11±52) SST 09023±12900
24.INSTALL FUEL TUBE SUB±ASSY (See page 11±30)
25.INSTALL FUEL PRESSURE PULSATION DAMPER ASSY (See page 11±52)
26. INSTALL IGNITION COIL ASSY Torque: 9.0 N m (92 kgf cm, 80 in. lbf)
27. CHECK FOR ENGINE OIL LEAKS
28. INSTALL ENGINE COVER SUB±ASSY NO.1 Torque: 7.0 N m (71 kgf cm, 62 in. lbf)
Page 2316 of 5135

A09612
1st
2nd 5th
3rd
4th 6th 7th
A09589
Hexagon
Wrench
(1.27 mm)
(A)
A09623
A61179
Hexagon
Wrench
(1.27 mm)
A09605
Turn
Dot Mark
TDC Mark
14±310
± ENGINE MECHANICALTIMING BELT (1CD±FTV)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
(b) Install the timing belt in the following order:
1. Camshaft timing pulley
2. Supply pump drive pulley
3. Water pump pulley
4. Crankshaft timing pulley
5. No. 2 idler pulley
6. Oil pump pulley
7. No. 1 idler pulley
(c) Install the timing belt tensioner.
(1) Using a press, slowly press in the push rod with
pressure 981 to 9,807 N (100 to 1,000 kgf, 200 to
2,205 lbf).
(2) Align the holes of the push rod and the housing, in-
sert hexagon wrench (1.27 mm) through the holes
to keep the setting position of the push rod.
(3) Release the press.
(4) Temporarily install the tensioner with bolt (A).
(5) Turn the tensioner clockwise and temporarily install
the other bolt.
(6) Alternately tighten the 2 bolts.
Torque: 21 N´m (214 kgf´cm, 15 ft´lbf)
(7) Remove the hexagon wrench from the tensioner.
23. CHECK VALVE TIMING
(a) Slowly turn the crankshaft 2 complete revolutions (720)
from TDC to TDC.
NOTICE:
Always turn the crankshaft clockwise.
Page 2347 of 5135

160N1±01
A78433
± COOLINGCOOLING SYSTEM (1AZ±FE)
16±13
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
COOLING SYSTEM (1AZ±FE)
ON±VEHICLE INSPECTION
1. INSPECT COOLING SYSTEM FOR LEAKS
CAUTION:
To avoid the danger of being burned, do not remove the ra-
diator cap while the engine and radiator are still hot. Ther-
mal expansion will cause hot engine coolant and steam to
blow out from the radiator.
(a) Remove the radiator support opening cover.
(b) Remove the engine room cover side.
(c) Fill the radiator with coolant and attach a radiator cap tes-
ter.
(d) Warm up the engine.
(e) Pump it to 137 kPa (1.4 kgf/cm
2, 19.9 psi), and check that
the pressure does not drop.
If the pressure drops, check the hoses, radiator and water
pump for leaks. If there are no signs or traces of external coolant
leaks, check the heater core, cylinder block and head.
(f) Reinstall the engine room cover side.
(g) Reinstall the radiator support opening cover.
2. CHECK ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL AT RESERVOIR
(a) The engine coolant should be between the ºLOWº and ºFULLº lines, when the engine is cold.
If low, check for leaks and add ºToyota Long Life Coolantº or equivalent up to the ºFULLº line.
3. CHECK ENGINE COOLANT QUALITY
(a) Remove the radiator cap.
CAUTION:
To avoid the danger of being burned, do not remove the radiator cap while the engine and radiator
are still hot. Thermal expansion will cause hot engine coolant and steam to blow out from the radiator.
(b) Check if there is any excessive deposits of rust or scale around the radiator cap and radiator filler hole;
the coolant should be free from oil.
If excessively dirty, replace the coolant.
(c) Reinstall the radiator cap.
Page 2359 of 5135

160N4±01
A79037
± COOLINGCOOLING SYSTEM (1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
16±1
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
COOLING SYSTEM (1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
ON±VEHICLE INSPECTION
1. INSPECT COOLING SYSTEM FOR LEAKS
CAUTION:
To avoid the danger of being burned, do not remove the ra-
diator cap while the engine and radiator are still hot. Ther-
mal expansion will cause hot engine coolant and steam to
blow out from the radiator.
(a) Remove the radiator support opening cover.
(b) Remove the engine room cover side.
(c) Fill the radiator with coolant and attach a radiator cap tes-
ter.
(d) Warm up the engine.
(e) Pump it to 118 kPa (1.2 kgf/cm
2, 17.1 psi), and check that
the pressure does not drop.
If the pressure drops, check the hoses, radiator and water
pump for leaks. If there are no signs or traces of external coolant
leaks, check the heater core, cylinder block and head.
(f) Reinstall the engine room cover side.
(g) Reinstall the radiator support opening cover.
2. CHECK ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL AT RESERVOIR
(a) The engine coolant level should be between the ºLOWº and ºFULLº lines, when the engine is cold.
If low, check for leaks and add ºToyota Long Life Coolantº or equivalent up to the ºFULLº line.
3. CHECK ENGINE COOLANT QUALITY
(a) Remove the radiator cap.
CAUTION:
To avoid the danger of being burned, do not remove the radiator cap while the engine and radiator
are still hot. Thermal expansion will cause hot engine coolant and steam to blow out from the radiator.
(b) Check if there is any excessive deposits of rust or scale around the radiator cap and radiator filler hole;
the coolant should be free from oil.
If excessively dirty, replace the coolant.
(c) Reinstall the radiator cap.