01±38
± INTRODUCTIONTERMS
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)Abbreviations Meaning
DEFDefogger
DFLDeflector
DIFF.Differential
DIFF. LOCKDifferential Lock
D/INJDirect Injection
DLCData Link Connector
DLIDistributorless Ignition
DOHCDouble Overhead Camshaft
DPDash Pot
DSDead Soak
DSPDigital Signal Processor
DTCDiagnostic Trouble Code
DVDDigital Versatile Disc
EBDElectric Brake Force Distribution
ECAMEngine Control And Measurement System
ECDElectronic Controlled Diesel
ECDYEddy Current Dynamometer
ECTElectronic Control Transmission
ECUElectronic Control Unit
EDElectro±Deposited Coating
EDUElectronic Driving Unit
EDICElectric Diesel Injection Control
EFIElectronic Fuel Injection
E/GEngine
EGRExhaust Gas Recirculation
EGR±VMEGR±Vacuum Modulator
ELREmergency Locking Retractor
EMPSElectric Motor Power Steering
ENGEngine
ESAElectronic Spark Advance
ETCS±iElectronic Throttle Control System±intelligent
EVAPEvaporative Emission Control
EVPEvaporator
E±VRVElectric Vacuum Regulating Valve
EXExhaust
FEFuel Economy
FFFront±Engine Front±Wheel±Drive
F/GFuel Gauge
FIPGFormed In Place Gasket
FLFusible Link
F/PFuel Pump
FPUFuel Pressure Up
FrFront
F/WFlywheel
FW/DFlywheel Damper
FWDFront±Wheel±Drive
GASGasoline
GNDGround
GPSGlobal Positioning System
HACHigh Altitude Compensator
H/BHatchback
01±40
± INTRODUCTIONTERMS
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)Abbreviations Meaning
OEMOriginal Equipment Manufacturing
OHCOverhead Camshaft
OHVOverhead Valve
OPTOption
ORVROn±board Refilling Vapor Recovery
O/SOversize
P & BVProportioning And Bypass Valve
PCSPower Control System
PCVPositive Crankcase Ventilation
PKBParking Brake
PPSProgressive Power Steering
PTCPositive Temperature Coefficient
PSPower Steering
PTOPower Take±Off
P/WPower Window
R & PRack And Pinion
RAMRandom Access Memory
R/BRelay Block
RBSRecirculating Ball Type Steering
R/FReinforcement
RFSRigid Front Suspension
RHRight±Hand
RHDRight±Hand Drive
RLYRelay
ROMRead Only Memory
RrRear
RRSRigid Rear Suspension
RWDRear±Wheel Drive
SDNSedan
SENSensor
SICSStarting Injection Control System
SOCState Of Charge
SOHCSingle Overhead Camshaft
SPECSpecification
SPISingle Point Injection
SRSSupplemental Restraint System
SSMSpecial Service Materials
SSTSpecial Service Tools
STDStandard
STJCold±Start Fuel Injection
SWSwitch
SYSSystem
T/ATransaxle
TACHTachometer
TBIThrottle Body Electronic Fuel Injection
TCTurbocharger
TCCSTOYOTA Computer±Controlled System
TCVTiming Control Valve
TDCTop Dead Center
TEMP.Temperature
TEMSTOYOTA Electronic Modulated Suspension
± INTRODUCTIONTERMS
01±41
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)Abbreviations Meaning
TFTToyota Free±Tronic
TISTotal Information System For Vehicle Development
T/MTransmission
TMCTOYOTA Motor Corporation
TMMKTOYOTA Motor Manufacturing Kentucky, Inc.
TRCTraction Control System
TURBOTurbocharge
TWCThree±Way Catalyst
U/DUnderdrive
U/SUndersize
VCVVacuum Control Valve
VENTVentilator
VINVehicle Identification Number
VPSVariable Power Steering
VSCVehicle Stability Control
VSVVacuum Switching Valve
VTVVacuum Transmitting Valve
VVT±iVariable Valve Timing±intelligent
w/With
WGNWagon
W/HWire Harness
w/oWithout
WU±TWCWarm Up Three±way Catalytic Converter
WU±OCWarm Up Oxidation Catalytic Converter
1stFirst
2ndSecond
2WDTwo Wheel Drive Vehicle (4 x 2)
3rdThird
4thFourth
4WDFour Wheel Drive Vehicle (4 x 4)
4WSFour Wheel Steering System
5thFifth
Detection Item
Indicates the system or details of the
problem. Trouble Area
Indicates the suspect areas of
the problem.
Detection Item
DTC No.
(See page)
Trouble Area
SRS
Steering wheel pad (squib)
Spiral cable
Airbag sensor assembly
Wire harness
B0103/12
(05±132) B0102/11
(05±128)
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART
If a malfunction code is displayed during the DTC check, check the circuit for that code liste\
d in the table
below (Proceed to the page given for that circuit).
Short in D squib circuit
Open in D squib circuit
B0101/14
(05±124)
Short in D squib circuit (to ground)
Short in D squib circuit (to B+)
Warning Light
ON
ON
ON
ON
Steering wheel pad (squib)
Spiral cable
Airbag sensor assembly
Wire harness
Steering wheel pad (squib)
Spiral cable
Airbag sensor assembly
Wire harness
Steering wheel pad (squib)
Spiral cable
Airbag sensor assembly
Wire harness
B0105/53
(05±136) ON
Airbag sensor assembly
Wire harness
B0106/54
Open in P squib circuit
Airbag sensor assembly
Wire harness
Short in P squib circuit (to Ground) ON
ON
B0100/13
(05±119)
Short in P squib circuit
Front passenger airbag assembly (squib)
Airbag sensor assembly
Wire harness
Front passenger airbag assembly (squib)
Front passenger airbag assembly (squib)
Page or Instructions
Indicates the page where the inspection proce-
dures for each circuit is to be found, or gives
instructions for checking and repairs.
DTC No.
Indicates the diagnostic trouble code.
±
INTRODUCTION HOW TO TROUBLESHOOT ECU CONTROLLED
SYSTEMS01±29
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART
The inspection procedures are shown in the table below. This table allows efficient and accurate trouble-
shooting using the diagnostic trouble codes displayed in the diagnostic trouble code chart. Proceed with
troubleshooting in accordance with the inspection procedures listed in the diagnostic c\
hart corresponding
to the diagnostic trouble codes displayed. The diagnostic trouble code chart for the Supplemental Restraint
System is shown below as an example.
D30401
Mark
01±10
±
INTRODUCTION REPAIR INSTRUCTION
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
(3)Even in the case of a minor collision where the SRS does not deploy, the horn button assembly, instrument panel passenger airbag assembly and seat belt pretensioner should be in\
spected
(See pages 60±19, 60±19 and 61±9).
(4)Never use the SRS related parts from another vehicle. When replacing the part\
s, replace them with new parts.
(5)Before repairs, remove the airbag sensor if there is a possibility of sh\
ock during repairs.
(6)Never disassemble and repair the center airbag sensor assembly, side airbag sensor assembly, horn button assembly, instrument panel passenger airbag assembly, front seat airbag assembly,
curtain shield airbag assembly or seat belt pretensioner.
(7)If the center airbag sensor assembly, the side airbag sensor assembly, the horn button assembly, the instrument panel passenger airbag assembly have been dropped, or if the\
re are cracks,
dents or other defects in the case, bracket or connector, replace them with new ones.
(8)Do not directly expose the airbag sensor assembly, the side airbag sensor assembly, the horn button assembly, the instrument panel passenger airbag assembly or the seat belt pretensioner
to hot air or flames.
(9)Use a volt/ohmmeter with high impedance (10 k /V minimum) for troubleshooting electrical cir-
cuits.
(10)Information labels are attached to the SRS components. Follow the instru\
ctions on the notices.
(11)After work on the supplemental restraint system is completed, check the SRS w\
arning light (See page 05±1184)
(b)SPIRAL CABLE (in Combination Switch)(1)The steering wheel must be fitted correctly to thesteering column with the spiral cable at the neutral
position, otherwise cable disconnection and other
troubles may occur. Refer to page 60±26 of this
manual concerning the correct installation of the
steering wheel.
(c) HORN BUTTON ASSEMBLY (with Airbag) (1) When removing the horn button assembly or handling a new horn button, it sho\
uld be placed withthe top of the pad surface facing upward. Placing it with the pad surface facing downward may
lead to a serious accident if the airbag deploys for some reasons. Also, do \
not place anything
on top of the horn button.
(2) Never measure the resistance of the airbag squib (This may cause the airbag to inflate, which is very dangerous).
(3) Grease should not be applied to the horn button assembly, and the pad should not be cleaned with any type of detergent.
(4) Store the horn button assembly where the ambient temperature remains below 93 C (200 F),
without high humidity and away from electrical noise.
(5) When using electric welding, disconnect the airbag connector (4 yellow pins\
) under the steering column near the combination switch connector before starting work.
±
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS ENGINE MECHANICAL
03±17
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)Part Tightened
ftlbf
kgf cm
N m
Engine mounting bracket x No, 2 RH x Transverse engine
engine mounting insulatorA
B
52
113530
1,15238
83
Clutch release cylinder x manual transaxleBolt A
Bolt B
Bolt C12
9.0
5.0122 92
5189
80 in. lbf
44 in. lbf
Vane pump assy x Timing chain cover4343931
Front suspension arm sub±assy lower No. 1 x Lower ball joint1271,29694
Front stabilizer link assy x Front suspension7475555
Floor panel brace front x Floor3030622
Engine service cover bracket RH x Body
w/o Air conditioning
RHD (w/ Air conditioning) steering position type
9.0
9.092
9280 in. lbf
80 in. lbf
Cooler bracket x BodyLHD (w/ Air conditioning) steering position type9.09280 in. lbf
Oil reservoir bracket No. 1 x Body8.08271 in. lbf
Return tube sub±assy x Frame8.08271 in. lbf
Radiator reserve tank x sub±assy x body5.05144 in. lbf
Compressor and magnetic clutch x Cylinder blockw/ Air conditioning2525518
Radiator relay block x Frame5.05144 in. lbf
Engine cover No. 1 x Cylinder head cover7.07162 in. lbf
Air cleaner assy x Body5.05144 in. lbf
Cylinder head x Cylinder block1st
2nd79
Turn 90 806
Turn 90 58
Turn 90
Camshaft timing control valve assy x Cylinder head9.09280 in.lbf
Camshaft timing gear assy x Camshaft5455140
Camshaft timing sprocket x Camshaft5455140
Camshaft bearing cap No. 1 x Cylinder head3030122
Camshaft bearing cap No. 2 x Cylinder head3030122
Camshaft bearing cap No. 3 x Cylinder head9.09280 in. lbf
Chain tensioner assy No. 1 x Timing chain cover9.09280 in. lbf
Chain tensioner plate x Stiffening crankcase assy121229
Oil pump drive sprocket x Oil pump3030122
Chain vibration damper No. 1 x Cylinder head9.09280 in. lbf
Chain vibration damper No. 1 x Cylinder block9.09280 in. lbf
Timing chain guide x Cylinder block9.09280 in. lbf
Chain tensioner slipper x Cylinder block1919414
Timing chain cover (See page 14±139)Bolt A
Bolt B
Bolt C Nut9.021
43
9.092
214
438 9280 in. lbf
15
32
80 in. lbf
Oil pan x Stiffening crankcase assy9.09280 in. lbf
Oil pan drain plug x Oil pan2525518
Crankshaft pulley x Crankshaft1701,733125
Cylinder head cover x Cylinder head Bolt A
Bolt B
Bolt C11
14
2111 2
143
2148.0 10
15
1AZ±FSE:
Part TightenedN mkgf cmft lbf
Front wheel RH1031,05076
Drain plug (M/T)4950036
Engine hanger No.1 x Cylinder head3838728
Engine hanger No.2 x Cylinder head3838728
Engine coolant temperature sensor x Cylinder head2020815
03±18
± SERVICE SPECIFICATIONSENGINE MECHANICAL
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)Part Tightenedftlbf kgfcm Nm
Knock sensor x Cylinder block2020815
Engine oil pressure switch assy x Cylinder head1515311
Water by±pass pipe No.1 x Cylinder block9.09280 in.lbf
Drive shaft bearing bracket x Cylinder block5455140
Oil level gauge guide x Cylinder block9.09280 in.lbf
V±ribbed belt tensioner assy x Timing chain cover6060744
Ignition coil assy x Cylinder head9.09280 in.lbf
Water inlet x Cylinder block9.09280 in.lbf
Exhaust manifold converter x Cylinder head3737827
Exhaust manifold stay x Exhaust manifold converter4444932
Manifold converter insulator No. 1 x Exhaust manifold converter121229
Surge tank stay No. 1 x Intake manifold2121015
Intake manifold x Cylinder head3030622
Throttle Body bracket x Throttle body2121015
Fly wheel (M/T) x Crank shaft1301,32796
Drive plate & ring gear (A/T) x Crankshaft981,00072
Transverse engine engine mounting bracket front x Transverse engine en-
gine mounting insulator front8788764
Transverse engine engine mounting bracket rear x Transverse engine engine
mounting insulator rear8788764
Front suspension cross member sub±assy front x Body Front
Rear45
133459
1,35633
98
Front suspension brace RH x Frame Bolt A
Bolt B133
801,356
81698
59
Front suspension brace LH x Frame Bolt A
Bolt B133
801,356
81698
59
Transverse engine engine mounting insulator LH x Engine mounting bracket
LH8788764
Transverse engine engine mounting insulator RH x Engine mounting bracket
RH5253038
Engine mounting bracket x No, 2 RH x Transverse engine
engine mounting insulator A
B
52
11 3530
1,15238
83
Clutch release cylinder x manual transaxle Bolt A
Bolt B
Bolt C12
9.0
5.0122
92
5189
80 in.lbf
44 in.lbf
Vane pump assy x Timing chain cover4343931
Front suspension arm sub±assy lower No. 1 x Lower ball joint1271,29694
Front stabilizer link assy x Front suspension7475555
Floor panel brace front x Floor3030622
Engine service cover bracket RH x Body RHD steering position type9.09280 in.lbf
Cooler bracket x Body LHD steering position type9.09280 in.lbf
Oil reservoir bracket No. 1 x Body8.08271 in.lbf
Return tube sub±assy x Frame8.08271 in.lbf
Radiator reserve tank x sub±assy x body5.05144 in.lbf
Compressor and magnetic clutch x Cylinder block2525518
Radiator relay block x Frame5.05144 in.lbf
Engine cover No. 1 x Cylinder head cover7.07162 in.lbf
Air cleaner assy x Body5.05144 in.lbf
Cylinder head x Cylinder block 1st
2nd79
Turn 90806
Turn 9058
Turn 90
Camshaft timing control valve assy x Cylinder head9.09280 in.lbf
Camshaft timing gear assy x Camshaft5455140
±
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS ENGINE MECHANICAL
03±19
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)Part Tightened
ftlbf
kgf cm
N m
Camshaft timing sprocket x Camshaft5455140
Camshaft bearing cap No. 1 x Cylinder head3030122
Camshaft bearing cap No. 2 x Cylinder head3030122
Camshaft bearing cap No. 3 x Cylinder head9.09280 in. lbf
Chain tensioner assy No. 1 x Timing chain cover9.09280 in. lbf
Chain tensioner plate x Stiffening crankcase assy121229
Oil pump drive sprocket x Oil pump3030122
Chain vibration damper No. 1 x Cylinder head9.09280 in. lbf
Chain vibration damper No. 1 x Cylinder block9.09280 in. lbf
Timing chain guide x Cylinder block9.09280 in. lbf
Chain tensioner slipper x Cylinder block1919414
Timing chain cover (See page 14±222)Bolt A
Bolt B
Bolt C Nut9.021
43
9.092
214
438 9280 in. lbf
15
32
80 in. lbf
Oil pan x Stiffening crankcase assy9.09280 in. lbf
Oil pan drain plug x Oil pan2525518
Crankshaft pulley x Crankshaft1701,733125
Cylinder head cover x Cylinder head Bolt A
Bolt B
Bolt C11
14
2111 2
143
2148.0 10
15
1CD±FTV:
Part TightenedN mkgf cmft lbf
Idle pulley set nut3839028
Air tube No. 1 x Air tube No. 22525518
Air tube No. 1 x Intake air connector2525518
Air tube No. 1 x Cylinder head sub±assy2525518
Air tube No. 1 x Engine mounting bracket FR2525518
Engine cover No. 1 x Cylinder head cover sub±assy8.08271 in. lbf
Engine cover No. 1 x Intake manifold8.08271 in. lbf
Front wheel1031,05076
Drain plug (Manual transaxle)4950036
Engine hanger No.1 x Cylinder head3737727
Engine hanger No.2 x Cylinder head3737727
Engine hanger No. 1 UPR x Engine hanger No. 13737727
Engine coolant temperature sensor x Cylinder head2020415
Crankshaft position sensor x Oil pump assy8.89078 in. lbf
Camshaft position sensor x Camshaft oil seal retainer8.89078 in. lbf
Fuel filler to injection pump fuel pipe x Cylinder block M6 and Nut
M88.82190
20978 in. lbf
15
Oil cooler pipe x Cylinder block5960043
Compressor mounting bracket x Cylinder block4242831
Injection pump x Water pump2121415
Oil level gage guide x Cylinder block1818413
Timing belt No.3 cover x Cylinder head7.47565 in. lbf
Intake manifold x Cylinder head2121415
Wiring harness clamp bracket x Intake manifold3.9 to 6.940 to 7035 to 61 in. lbf
Power steering idle pulley bracket x Cylinder head Bolt A
Bolt B72
39734
39853
29
Intake manifold insulator No. 1 x Intake manifold5.05144 in.lbf