2005 TOYOTA AVENSIS oil pressure

100EY±02
A60548
Air
E2
THAVG
E2G+B
30
20
10
5
3
2
1
0.5
0.3
0.2
0.1
RESISTANCE k

±20 0 20 40 60 80 10054321
(±4)(32)(68)(104)(140)(176)(212)
TEMPERATURE
C(
F)
A60549
12
Valve
± ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEMSFI SYSTEM (1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
10±3
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
INSPECTION
1. INSPECT MASS AIR FLOW METER
(a) Output voltage inspection.
(1) Apply battery voltage across terminals 1 (+B) and 2
(E2G).
(2) Connect the positive (+) tester probe to terminal 3
(VG), and negative (±) tester probe to terminal 2
(E2G).
(3) Blow air into the MAF meter, and check that the volt-
age output fluctuates.
(b) Resistance inspection.
(1) Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance be-
tween terminals 4 (THA) and 5 (E2).
Resistance:
TerminalsResistanceTemperature
THA ± E213.6 to 18.4 k
±20
C (±4
F)
THA ± E22.21 to 2.69 k
20
C (68
F)
THA ± E20.49 to 0.67 k
60
C (140
F)
2. INSPECT CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE
ASSY
(a) Resistance inspection.
(1) Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance be-
tween terminals.
Resistance: 6.9 to 7.9
at 20
C (68
F)
(b) Movement inspection.
(1) Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to ter-
minal 1 and negative (±) lead to terminal 2, and
check the movement of the valve.
NOTICE:
Confirm the valve does not adhere.
HINT:
Bad returning of the valve by catching of foreign objects causes
subtle pressure leak to the advanced direction. DTC can be de-
tected.

100G9±02
321 4 5
±20
020 40 60
80100 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.51 235 1020 30
TEMPERATURE
C(
F)
RESISTANCE k

(±4) (32) (80) (140)(104) (212)(176)
Air
E2
THAVG
E2G+B
A50378
12
Valve
A50377
A59778
M± M+
± ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEMSFI SYSTEM (1AZ±FSE)
10±39
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
INSPECTION
1. INSPECT MASS AIR FLOW METER
(a) Output voltage inspection.
(1) Apply battery voltage across terminals 1 (+B) and 2
(E2G).
(2) Using a voltmeter, connect the positive (+) tester
probe to terminal 3 (VG), and negative (±) tester
probe to terminal 2 (E2G).
(3) Blow air into the MAF meter, and check that the volt-
age fluctuates.
(b) Resistance inspection.
(1) Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance be-
tween terminals 4 (THA) and 5 (E2).
Resistance:
TerminalsResistanceTemperature
THA ± E213.6 to 18.4 k
±20
C (±4
F)
THA ± E22.21 to 2.69 k
20
C (68
F)
THA ± E20.49 to 0.67 k
60
C (140
F)
2. INSPECT CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE
ASSY
(a) Resistance inspection.
(1) Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance be-
tween the terminals.
Resistance: 6.9 to 7.9
at 20
C (68
F)
(b) Movement inspection.
(1) Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to ter-
minal 1 and negative (±) lead to terminal 2, and
check the movement of the valve.
NOTICE:
Confirm the valve does not adhere.
HINT:
Bad returning of the valve by entrance of foreign objects causes
subtle pressure leak to the advanced direction. Then, DTC can
be detected.
3. INSPECT THROTTLE BODY ASSY
(a) Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between the
terminals.
Resistance:
Terminal No.Resistance
2 (M+) ± 1 (M±)0.3 to 100
at 20
C (68
F)

A53763
E2PSW
10±38
±
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM SFI SYSTEM(1AZ±FSE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
2.INSPECT POWER STEERING OIL PRESSURE SEN- SOR
(a)Using a voltmeter, measure the voltage between termi-
nals PSW and E2.
Voltage:
ConditionVoltage (V)
Not spin the steering wheel at engine idling9 to 14
Spin the steering wheel at engine idling0 to 3
3.INSPECT THROTTLE BODY
(a)Inspect the throttle control motor for operating sound.(1)Turn the ignition switch ON.
(2)When turning the accelerator pedal position sensor lever, check the running sound of the motor.Also, check that there is no friction sound.
If operation is not as specified, check the throttle control motor (See page 10±39), wiring and ECM.
(b) Inspect the throttle position sensor.
(1) Connect the hand±held tester to the DLC3.
(2) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(3) When turning the accelerator pedal position sensor lever to the full±\
open position, check thatthe throttle valve opening percentage (THROTTLE POS) of the CURRENT DATA shown the
standard value.
Standard throttle valve opening percentage:
60 % or more
If operation is not as specified, check that the accelerator pedal positio\
n sensor (See page 10±39), wiring
and ECM.
If you have no hand±held tester, measure voltage between terminals (VTA1 ± E2, VTA2 ± E2) of the ECM
connector (See page 05±318).
(c) Inspect the air assist system.
(1) Start the engine and check that the CHK ENG does not light up.
(2) Allow the engine to warm up to normal operating temperature.
(3) Turn the A/C compressor ON to OFF, and check the idle speed.
Idle speed (Transmission in neutral): 700
50 rpm
NOTICE:
Perform inspection under condition without electrical load.
(d) After checking the above (b) to (d), perform the driving test and check that there is no sense of incon-
gruity.
4. INSPECT ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SENSOR
(a) Connect the hand±held tester to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(c) Check that the voltage (ACCEL POS) of the CURRENT DATA shown the standard value.
Accelerator pedal released: 0.5 to 1.1 V
Accelerator pedal depress: 2.6 to 4.5 V
(d) Check that the voltage (ACCEL POS #2) of the CURRENT DATA shown the standard value. Accelerator pedal released: 1.2 to 2.0 V
Accelerator pedal depress: 3.4 to 5.3 V
If you have no hand±held tester, measure voltage between terminals (VPA ± EPA, VPA2 ± EPA2) of the ECM
connector (See page 05±318).

110U2±01
A77915
±
FUEL FUEL PRESSURE PULSATION DAMPER
ASSY(1AZ±FE)11±29
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
FUEL PRESSURE PULSATION DAMPER ASSY(1AZ±FE)
REPLACEMENT
1.DISCHARGE FUEL SYSTEM PRESSURE (See page 11±15)
2.REMOVE ENGINE COVER SUB±ASSY NO.1 (See page 10±26)
3.REMOVE AIR CLEANER CAP SUB±ASSY (See page 10±26)
4.DISCONNECT FUEL TUBE SUB±ASSY (See page 11±26)
SST09268±21010
5.REMOVE FUEL PRESSURE PULSATION DAMPERASSY
(a)Remove the 2 bolts, and then remove the fuel pressure pulsation damper.
6.INSTALL FUEL PRESSURE PULSATION DAMPER ASSY
(a)Apply a light coat of spindle oil or gasoline to a new O±ring, and instal\
l it to the fuel pressure pulsation damper.
(b)Install the fuel pressure pulsation damper with the 2 bolts. Torque: 9.0 N
m (92 kgf
cm, 80 in.
lbf)
7.CONNECT FUEL TUBE SUB±ASSY (See page 11±26)
8. INSTALL AIR CLEANER CAP SUB±ASSY
9.CHECK FOR FUEL LEAKS (See page 11±19)
10.INSTALL ENGINE COVER SUB±ASSY NO.1 (See page 10±26)

TA C
A52006
A01037
14±2
± ENGINE MECHANICALENGINE (1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
(5) Inspect ignition timing at idle.
Ignition timing: 8 to 12BTDC
NOTICE:
When checking the ignition timing, shift the transmission
to the neutral position.
HINT:
Run the engine at 1,000 to 1,300 rpm for 5 seconds, check that
the engine rpm returns to the idle speed.
(6) Disconnect the terminal 13 (TC) and 4 (CG) of the
DLC3.
(7) Inspect ignition timing at idle.
Ignition timing:
10 to 18 BTDC (1ZZ±FE)
3.5 to 11.5 BTDC (3ZZ±FE)
(8) Confirm that ignition timing to go advanced angle
side when the engine rpm is increased.
(9) Remove the timing light.
(10) Install the cylinder head cover with the 2 nuts and
2 clips.
Torque: 7.0 N
m (71 kgf
cm, 62 in.
lbf)
8. INSPECT ENGINE IDLE SPEED
(a) Warm up engine.
(b) When using hand±held tester:
(1) Connect the hand±held tester to the DLC3.
HINT:
Please refer to the hand±held tester operator's manual if you
need help to select DATA LIST.
(c) When not using hand±held tester:
(1) Using SST, connect the tachometer test prove to
terminal 9 (TAC) of DLC3.
SST 09843±18040
(d) Check the idle speed.
Idle speed: 600 to 700 rpm
NOTICE:

Check the idle speed with the cooling fan OFF.

Switch off all accessories and air conditioning before
connecting the test prove to the terminal.
9. INSPECT COMPRESSION
(a) Warm up and stop the engine.
(b) Remove the ignition coil.
(c) Remove the spark plugs.
(d) Inspect cylinder compression pressure.
SST 09992±00500
(1) Insert a compression gauge into the spark plug
hole.
(2) Fully open the throttle.

± ENGINE MECHANICALENGINE (1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
14±3
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
(3) While cranking the engine, measure the compres-
sion pressure.
Compression pressure


1,300 kPa (13.3 kgf
cm
2, 189 psi)
Minimum pressure: 1,000 kPa (10.2 kgf
cm
2, 145 psi)
Difference between each cylinder:
100 kPa (1.0 kgf
cm
2, 14 psi)
NOTICE:

Always use a fully charged battery to obtain engine
speed of 250 rpm or more.

Check other cylinder's compression pressure in the
same way.

This measurement must be done in as short a time as
possible.
(4) If the cylinder compression in one or more cylinders
is low, pour a small amount of engine oil into the cyl-
inder through the spark plug hole and repeat steps
(1) through (3) for the cylinders that have low com-
pression.
HINT:

If adding oil helps increase the compression, the piston
rings and/or cylinder bore may be worn or damaged.

If pressure stays low, a valve may be sticking or seating
improperly, or there may be leakage past the gasket.
10. INSPECT CO/HC
(a) Start the engine.
(b) Run the engine at 2,500 rpm for approximately 180 seconds.
(c) Insert CO/HC meter testing probe at least 40 cm (1.3 ft) into the tailpipe during idling.
(d) Check CO/HC concentration at idle.
Idle CO concentration: 0 to 0.5 %
Idle HC concentration: Applicable local regulation
If the CO/HC concentration does not conform to specifications, perform troubleshooting in the order given
below.

Check heated oxygen sensor operation.

See the table below for possible causes, and then inspect and repair the applicable causes if
necessary.

A32556
A62190
Advance
Side Path Retard Side
Path
Open
Close
Rubber Vinyl Tape Open Close
A62191
Advanced
Side Path Retard
Side Path
14±68
± ENGINE MECHANICALCAMSHAFT (1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
(i) Tie the timing chain with a string as shown in the illustra-
tion.
NOTICE:
Be careful not to drop anything inside the timing chain cov-
er.
15. INSPECT CAMSHAFT TIMING GEAR ASSY
(a) Check the lock of camshaft timing gear.
(1) Clamp the camshaft in a vice, and confirm the cam-
shaft timing gear is locked.
NOTICE:
Be careful not to damage the camshaft.
(b) Release lock pin.
(1) Cover 4 oil paths of the cam journal with vinyl tape
as shown in the illustration.
HINT:
The one of the 2 glooves on the cam journal is for retards (up-
per) and the rest is for advances (lower). Each groove has the
2 oil paths. Plug one of the oil paths for each groove with rubber
pieces before wrapping the cam journal with the tape.
(2) Punctuate the tape for the advance oil path and for
the retard oil path in the opposite side from the ad-
vance as shown in the illustration.
(3) Put air pressure into two broken paths (the advance
side path and the retard side path) with about 150
kPa {1.5 kgf
cm}.
CAUTION:
Cover the pathes with shop rag to avoid oil splashing.

A62192
Hold Pressure
DecompressAdvanced
Side Path Retard
Side Path
A62190
Advance
Side Path Retard Side
Path
Open
Close
Rubber Vinyl Tape Open Close
± ENGINE MECHANICALCAMSHAFT (1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
14±69
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
(4) Confirm if the camshaft timing gear assembly re-
volves in the timing advance direction when weak-
ening the air pressure of the timing retard path.
HINT:
When the lock pin is released, the camshaft timing gear re-
volves in the advance direction.
(5) When the camshaft timing gear comes to the most
advanced position, take out the air pressure of the
timing retard side path, and then take out that of tim-
ing advance side path.
CAUTION:
Camshaft timing assembly gear occasionally shifts to the
retard side abruptly, if the air compression of the advanced
side path is released first. It often causes the breakage of
the lock pin.
(c) Check smooth revolution
(1) Revolve the camshaft timing gear assembly within
the movable range [20
(40
CA)] except for the
most retarded position several times, and check the
smooth revolution.
CAUTION:
Be sure to perform this check by hand, instead of air pres-
sure.
(d) Check the lock in the most retarded position.
(1) Confirm that the camshaft timing gear assembly is
locked at the most retarded position.
16. REMOVE CAMSHAFT TIMING GEAR ASSY
(a) Clamp the camshaft in a vice, and confirm that the gear
is locked.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage the camshaft.
(b) Cover 4 oil paths of cam journal with vinyl tape as shown
in the illustration.
HINT:
The one of the 2 glooves on the cam journal is for retards (up-
per) and the rest is for advances (lower). Each groove has the
2 oil paths. Plug one of the oil paths for each groove with rubber
pieces before wrapping the cam journal with the tape.
(1) Punctuate the tape for the advance oil path and for
the retard oil path in the opposite side from the ad-
vance as shown in the illustration.