±
FUEL INJECTOR ASSY(1CD±FTV)
11±65
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
23.INSTALL INJECTION PIPE SUB±ASSY NO.2
SST09023±12700
HINT:
Perform the same procedures as injection pipe No. 1.
24.INSTALL INJECTION PIPE SUB±ASSY NO.3
SST09023±12700
HINT:
Perform the same procedures as injection pipe No. 1.
25.INSTALL INJECTION PIPE SUB±ASSY NO.4
SST09023±12700
HINT:
Perform the same procedures as injection pipe No. 1.
26.INSTALL AIR TUBE NO.1 (See page 14±270)
27. INSTALL AIR CLEANER ASSY Torque: 7.0 N m (71 kgf cm, 62 in. lbf)
28. INSTALL ENGINE COVER NO.1
Torque: 8.0 N m (82 kgf cm, 71 in. lbf)
29. INSTALL VACUUM RESERVOIR SUB±ASSY Torque: 8.3 N m (85 kgf cm, 74 in. lbf)
30. CHECK FOR FUEL LEAKS
NOTICE:
Under ACTIVE TEST mode, fuel pressure increases. Take precautions to prevent fuel from spraying
on you or inside the engine compartment.
HINT:
During ACTIVE TEST mode, engine speed goes high and combustion noise bec\
omes loud.
(a) Check that there are no fuel leaks from any part of the fuel system at t\
he engine stops.
HINT:
If fuel leakage could be found on specific parts, replace them with new \
parts.
(b) While cranking or when starting the engine, check that there is no leaks from\
any part of the fuel sys-
tem.
HINT:
If fuel leakage could be found on specific parts, replace them with new pa\
rts.
(c) Disconnect the fuel hose from the common rail.
(d) While cranking the engine, check fuel leaks from the return pipe.
HINT:
If there is fuel leakage, replace the common rail.
(e) Connect the hand±held tester to the DLC3.
(f) Start the engine and push the hand±held tester main switch ON.
(g) Select the FUEL LEAK test of ACTIVE TEST mode on the hand±held tester\
.
(h) If you do not have the hand±held tester, depress the accelerator pedal quickly and fully to increase the engine speed at maximum and keep it for 2 seconds. Repeat this opera\
tion several times.
(i) Check that there are no leaks from any part of the fuel system.
NOTICE:
If the leakage from the return pipe is less than 10 cc (0.6 cu in.) in\
a minute, it is acceptable.
HINT:
If fuel leakage could be found on specific parts, replace them with new \
parts.
(j) Reconnect the fuel hose to the common rail.
1209G±02
A59588
E1
OX1AOX1B
OX2B OX2A
ECM
A77114
± EMISSION CONTROLEMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (1AZ±FSE)
12±11
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (1AZ±FSE)
ON±VEHICLE INSPECTION
1. INSPECT AIR±FUEL RATIO COMPENSATION SYS-
TEM
HINT:
You can also check the system by choosing ºDATA MONITOR/
O
2 SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGEº on the monitor of the hand±
held tester.
(a) Connect the hand±held tester to the following each pair
of the ECM terminals:
(1) Terminals 21 (OX1B) and 1 (E1)
(2) Terminals 22 (OX1A) and 1 (E1)
(3) Terminals 23 (OX2A) and 1 (E1)
(4) Terminals 29 (OX2B) and 1 (E1)
CAUTION:
Connect test leads from the back side of the connector with
the ECU connected.
(b) Warm up the heated oxygen sensor with the engine
speed at 2,500 rpm for approximately 2 minutes.
(c) Confirm that the voltage output varies between 0V to 1V
with the engine speed at 2,500 rpm.
OK:
The voltage output varies more than 8 times in 10 se-
conds.
CAUTION:
Perform the check immediately after the warming up.
If the voltage variation could not be verified, warm up
the heated oxygen sensor again.
2. INSPECT FUEL CUT OFF RPM
(a) Increase the engine speed to at least 3,500 rpm.
(b) Use a sound scope to check for injector operating sounds.
(c) Check that the injector operating sounds stops momentarily and then resumes that when the throttle
lever is released.
3. INSPECT EVAPORATIVE EMISSION CONTROL SYS-
TEM
(a) After starting the engine, disconnect the vacuum hose
shown in the illustration.
(b) Check if vacuum occurs at the VSV port when choosing
ºACTIVE TESTº and ºPURGE VSVº according to the dis-
play on hand±held tester.
(c) Finish ºACTIVE TESTº, then reconnect the vacuum hose.
(d) After entering to ºECU DATA MONITORº on the hand±
held tester, choose ºPURGE VSVº to check the operation
of the purge VSV.
(e) After driving the vehicle with a warm engine, confirm that
the VSV turns from off on to.
1209E±02
A65749
E1
OX2BOX1B
ECM
A77114
12±6
± EMISSION CONTROLEMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (1AZ±FE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (1AZ±FE)
ON±VEHICLE INSPECTION
1. INSPECT AIR±FUEL RATIO COMPENSATION SYS-
TEM
HINT:
You can also check the system by choosing ºDATA MONITOR/
O
2 SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGEº on the monitor of the hand±
held tester.
(a) Connect the hand±held tester to terminals 21 (OX1B) and
7 (E1) and to terminals 29 (OX2B) and 7 (E1) of the ECM.
CAUTION:
Connect test leads from the back side of the connector with
the ECM connected.
(b) Warm up the heated oxygen sensor with the engine
speed at 2,500 rpm for approximately 2 minutes.
(c) Confirm that the voltage output varies between 0V to 1V
with the engine speed at 2,500 rpm.
OK:
The voltage output varies more than 8 times in 10 se-
conds.
CAUTION:
Perform the check immediately after the warming up.
If the voltage variation could not be verified, warm up
the heated oxygen sensor again.
2. INSPECT FUEL CUT OFF RPM
(a) Increase the engine speed to at least 3,500 rpm.
(b) Use a sound scope to check for injector operating sounds.
(c) Check that injector operating sounds stops momentarily and then resumes when the throttle lever is
released.
3. INSPECT EVAPORATIVE EMISSION CONTROL SYS-
TEM
(a) After starting the engine, disconnect the vacuum hose
shown in the illustration.
(b) Check if vacuum occurs at the VSV port when choosing
ºACTIVE TESTº and ºPURGE VSVº according to the dis-
play on hand±held tester.
(c) Finish ºACTIVE TESTº, then reconnect the vacuum hose.
(d) After entering to ºECU DATA MONITORº on the hand±
held tester, choose ºPURGE VSVº to check the operation
of the purge VSV.
(e) After driving the vehicle with a warm engine, confirm that
the VSV turns from off to on.
1209C±02
A65749
E1
OX1AOX1B
ECM
A66059
± EMISSION CONTROLEMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
12±1
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
ON±VEHICLE INSPECTION
1. INSPECT AIR±FUEL RATIO COMPENSATION SYS-
TEM
HINT:
You can also check the system by choosing ºDATA MONITOR/
O
2 SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGEº on the monitor of the hand±
held tester.
(a) Connect the hand±held tester to the terminals 21 (OX1B)
and 7 (E1) and to terminals 23 (OX1A) and 7 (E1) of the
ECM.
CAUTION:
Connect test leads from the back side of the connector with
the ECM connected.
(b) Warm up the heated oxygen sensor with the engine
speed at 2,500 rpm for approximately 2 minutes.
(c) Confirm that the voltage varies output between 0V to 1V
with the engine speed at 2,500 rpm.
OK:
The voltage output varies more than 8 times in 10 se-
conds.
CAUTION:
Perform the check immediately after the warming up.
If the voltage variation could not be verified, warm up
the heated oxygen sensor again.
2. INSPECT FUEL CUT OFF RPM
(a) Increase the engine speed to at least 3,500 rpm.
(b) Use a sound scope to check for injector operating sounds.
(c) Check that injector operating sounds stops momentarily and then resumes when the throttle lever is
released.
3. INSPECT EVAPORATIVE EMISSION CONTROL SYS-
TEM
(a) After starting the engine, disconnect the vacuum hose
shown in the illustration.
(b) Check if vacuum occurs at the VSV port when choosing
ºACTIVE TESTº and ºPURGE VSVº according to the dis-
play on hand±held tester.
(c) Finish ºACTIVE TESTº, then reconnect the vacuum.
(d) After entering to ºECU DATA MONITORº on the hand±
held tester, choose ºPURGE VSVº to check the operation
of the purge VSV.
(e) After driving the vehicle with a warm engine, confirm that
the VSV turns from off to on.
1302Y±03
A77119
A77120
A77121
± INTAKETURBO CHARGER SYSTEM (1CD±FTV)
13±3
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
TURBO CHARGER SYSTEM (1CD±FTV)
PRECAUTION
1. MAINTENANCE PRECAUTION
(a) Do not stop the engine immediately after pulling a trailer,
or after driving at a high speed, or uphill drive. Let the en-
gine Idle for 20 to 120 seconds before turn the ignition
switch OFF (According as the driving condition, the idling
time varies).
(b) Avoid quick acceleration or quickly accelerating the en-
gine RPM immediately after the starting a cold engine.
(c) If the turbocharger is found to be defective, it must be re-
placed. Also, inspect a source of the trouble including
conditions of the turbocharger that having been used. Re-
pair or replace the followings as necessary:
(1) Engine oil (Level and quality)
(2) Oil lines leading to the turbocharger
(d) Pay due attention when removing and reinstalling the
turbocharger assembly. Do not drop, or do not give shock,
or do not grasp easily±deformed assembly parts such as
the actuator or push rod in removal and reinstallation.
(e) Before removal, cover both the intake and exhaust ports
and the oil inlet to prevent dirt or foreign objects from be-
ing introduced.
(f) If replacing the turbocharger, check for deposits in the oil
pipe. If necessary, replace the oil pipe too.
(g) Thoroughly remove old gasket sticking to the lubrication
oil pipe flange and the turbocharger oil flange.
(h) If replacing the bolt(s) or nut(s), must use Toyota genuine
parts to prevent breakage or deformation.
(i) If replacing the turbocharger, put 20 cm
3 (1.2 cu in.) of
fresh oil into the turbocharger oil inlet hole and turn the tur-
bine wheel by hand to spread oil to the bearing.
(j) If overhauling or replacing the engine, cut the fuel supply
after reassembly and crank the engine for 30 seconds to
feed oil throughout the engine then run the engine at idle
for 60 seconds.
1209I±02
± EMISSION CONTROLEGR SYSTEM (1CD±FTV)
12±17
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
EGR SYSTEM (1CD±FTV)
ON±VEHICLE INSPECTION
HINT:
In a malfunction where the EGR system is always on, black smoke or white smoke may be emitted from the
exhaust pipe. If this occurs, inspect the EGR system as well.
1. INSPECT SEATING OF EGR VALVE
(a) Start the engine and check that it starts and runs at idle.
2. INSPECT HOT ENGINE CONDITION (WHEN USING HAND±HELD TESTER)
(a) Connect the hand±held tester to the DLC3.
(b) Start the engine and run it at idle.
(c) Select the ACTIVE TEST mode on the hand±held tester.
HINT:
Refer to the hand±held tester operator's manual for further details.
(d) Warm up the engine, the coolant temperature should be above 75C (109F) and bellow 90C
(194F).
(e) Check that the AFM reading is 5ega8 g/s with the engine idling.
(f) Operate the EGR valve with a hand±held tester. Regulate the valve opening angle to 0, and check that
the AFM reading is 11ega17 g/s..
If the AFM reading is out of range in either (e) or (f), replace the EGR valve.
If the AFM is out of range in both (e) and (f), replace the air flow meter (air cleaner) and check the EGR valve
operation again.
3. INSPECT HOT ENGINE CONDITION (WHEN NOT USING HAND±HELD TESTER)
(a) Install the vacuum gauge.
(1) Using a 3±way connector, connect a vacuum gauge to the hose between the intake manifold and
the turbo pressure sensor.
(b) Warm up the engine, the coolant temperature should be above 75C (109F) and bellow 90C
(194F).
(c) Check that the vacuum gauge indicates about more than 2.5 kPa (19 mmHg 0.7 in Hg).
(d) Stop the engine (IG OFF), remove the EGR valve connector, restart the engine, and check that load
under idling is less than 2.5 kPa (19 mmHg 0.7 in Hg).
If the load pressure exceeds the above value, replace the EGR valve.
A77389
Timing MarksMark Links
Timing Mark
A77290
Hold
Stopper
A32629
A77390Seal Packing 14±148
± ENGINE MECHANICALCHAIN SUB±ASSY (1AZ±FE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
(a) Align the mark links (gold or yellow colored links) with
each timing mark located on the camshaft timing gears,
and install the chain.
43. INSTALL TIMING CHAIN GUIDE
Torque: 9.0 Nm (92 kgfcm, 80 in.lbf)
44. INSTALL CHAIN TENSIONER SLIPPER
(a) Install the chain tensioner slipper with the bolt.
Torque: 19 Nm (195 kgfcm, 14 ftlbf)
(b) Check that the chain tensioner slipper is hold on the cylin-
der block stopper.
45. INSTALL CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR PLATE
NO.1
(a) Install the plate with the ºFº mark facing forward.
46. INSTALL TIMING CHAIN OR BELT COVER SUB±ASSY
NOTICE:
Remove any oil from the contact surface.
Install the chain cover within 3 minutes after applying
seal packing.
Do not start the engine within 2 hours after installing.
(a) Remove any old packing (FIPG) material and be careful
not to drop any oil on the contact surfaces of the timing
chain cover.
(b) Apply a continuous bead (Diameter 2 mm (0.09 in.)) of
seal packing as shown in the illustration.
Seal packing: Part No. 08826 ± 00080 or equivalent.
A77290
Hold
Stopper
A32629
A77390Seal Packing
± ENGINE MECHANICALCHAIN SUB±ASSY (1AZ±FSE)
14±231
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
47. INSTALL TIMING CHAIN GUIDE
Torque: 9.0 Nm (92 kgfcm, 80 in.lbf)
48. INSTALL CHAIN TENSIONER SLIPPER
(a) Install the chain tensioner slipper with bolt.
Torque: 19 Nm (195 kgfcm, 14 ftlbf)
(b) Check that the chain tensioner slipper is held on the cylin-
der block stopper.
49. INSTALL CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR PLATE
NO.1
(a) Install the plate with the ºFº mark facing forward.
50. INSTALL TIMING CHAIN OR BELT COVER SUB±ASSY
NOTICE:
Remove any oil from the contact surface.
Install the chain cover within 3 minutes after applying
seal packing.
Do not start the engine within 2 hours after installing.
(a) Remove any old packing (FIPG) material and be careful
not to drop any oil on the contact surfaces of the timing
chain cover.
(b) Apply a continuous bead (Diameter 2 mm (0.09 in.)) of
seal packing as shown in the illustration.
Seal packing: Part No. 08826 ± 00080 or equivalent.