BC–74BRAKE CONTROL – VEHICLE STABILITY CONTROL SYSTEM
BC
(b) Procedures for test mode.
(1) Turn the ignition switch off.
(2) Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.
(3) Check that the steering wheel is in the straight
ahead position and move the shift lever to the P
position.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.
(5) Set the intelligent tester to test mode (select
"SIGNAL CHECK").
HINT:
Refer to the intelligent tester operator's manual
for further details.
(6) Check that the ABS warning light and VSC
warning light blink (test mode).
HINT:
If the ABS warning light and VSC warning light
do not blink, inspect the ABS warning light circuit
and/or VSC warning light circuit.
3. MASTER CYLINDER PRESSURE SENSOR CHECK
(WHEN USING INTELLIGENT TESTER):
(a) Leave the vehicle in a stationary condition and
release the brake pedal for 1 second or more, and
quickly depress the brake pedal with a force of 98 N
(10 kgf, 22 lbf) or more for 1 second or more.
(b) Check the ABS warning light stays on for 3
seconds.
HINT:
• Ensure that the ABS warning light comes on.
• While the ABS warning light stays on, continue to
depress the brake pedal with a force of 98 N (10
kgf, 22 lbf) or more.
• The ABS warning light comes on for 3 seconds
every time brake pedal operation above is
performed.
E144486E01
C106533
BR03904E42
Trouble Area See procedure
ABS warning lightBC-141 or BC-145
VSC warning lightBC-147 or BC-150
BRAKE CONTROL – VEHICLE STABILITY CONTROL SYSTEMBC–75
BC
4. SPEED SENSOR CHECK (WHEN USING
INTELLIGENT TESTER):
(a) Check the backward signal.
(1) Drive the vehicle in reverse for more than 1
second at 3 km/h (2 mph) or higher.
HINT:
Drive the vehicle in reverse and check the speed
sensor signal. Note that the signal check cannot
be completed if the vehicle speed is 45 km/h (28
mph) or more.
(b) Check the forward signal.
(1) Drive the vehicle straight forward. Drive the
vehicle at a speed of 45 km/h (28 mph) or higher
for several seconds and check that the ABS
warning light goes off.
HINT:
The signal check may not be completed if the
vehicle has its wheels spun or the steering
wheel turned during this check.
(c) Stop the vehicle.
5. YAW RATE SENSOR CHECK (WHEN USING
INTELLIGENT TESTER):
(a) Check the output of the yaw rate sensor.
(1) Move the shift lever to the D position, drive the
vehicle at a speed of approximately 5 km/h (3
mph), and turn the steering wheel either to the
left or right 90
or more until the vehicle makes a
180
turn.
(2) Stop the vehicle and move the shift lever to the P
position. Check that the skid control buzzer
sounds for 3 seconds.
HINT:
• If the skid control buzzer sounds, the signal
check is completed normally.
• If the skid control buzzer does not sound,
check the skid control buzzer circuit, then
perform the signal check again.
• If the skid control buzzer does not sound yet,
there is a malfunction in the VSC sensor, so
check the DTC.
• Make 180
turn. At the end of the turn, the
direction of the vehicle should be within 180
+- 5
of its start position.
• Do not spin the wheels.
6. DTC OF TEST MODE (SIGNAL CHECK) FUNCTION
ABS sensor:
BR03904E40
DTC Code Detection Item Trouble Area
C1271/71 Low output signal of front speed sensor RH• Front speed sensor RH
• Sensor installation
• Speed sensor rotor
C1272/72 Low output signal of front speed sensor LH• Front speed sensor LH
• Sensor installation
• Speed sensor rotor
BC–76BRAKE CONTROL – VEHICLE STABILITY CONTROL SYSTEM
BC
VSC sensor:
HINT:
The codes in this table are output only in Test Mode
(signal check).
7. SENSOR SIGNAL CHECK BY TEST MODE (SIGNAL
CHECK) (WHEN USING SST CHECK WIRE):
(a) When having replaced the skid control ECU and/or
yaw rate and deceleration sensor, perform zero
point calibration of the yaw rate and deceleration
sensor.
HINT:
• If the ignition switch is turned from the ON
position to the ACC or off during test mode
(signal check), DTCs of the signal check function
will be erased.
• During test mode (signal check), the skid control
ECU records all DTCs of the signal check
function. By performing the test mode (signal
check), the codes are erased if normality is
confirmed. The remaining codes are the codes
where an abnormality was found.
(b) Procedures for test mode.
(1) Turn the ignition switch off.
(2) Check that the steering wheel is in the
straightahead position and move the shift lever
to the P position.
C1273/73 Low output signal of rear speed sensor RH• Rear speed sensor RH
• Sensor installation
• Speed sensor rotor
C1274/74 Low output signal of rear speed sensor LH• Rear speed sensor LH
• Sensor installation
• Speed sensor rotor
C1275/75Abnormal change in output signal of front speed sensor
RHSpeed sensor rotor
C1276/76Abnormal change in output signal of front speed sensor
LHSpeed sensor rotor
C1277/77Abnormal change in output signal of rear speed sensor
RHSpeed sensor rotor
C1278/78Abnormal change in output signal of rear speed sensor
LHSpeed sensor rotor
C1279/79 Acceleration sensor output voltage malfunction• Yaw rate and deceleration sensor
• Sensor installation
C1281/81 Master cylinder pressure sensor output malfunction• Stop light switch
• Master cylinder pressure sensor
DTC Code Detection Item Trouble Area
C0371/71 Yaw rate sensor Yaw rate and deceleration sensor DTC Code Detection Item Trouble Area
BC–78BRAKE CONTROL – VEHICLE STABILITY CONTROL SYSTEM
BC
9. SPEED SENSOR CHECK (WHEN USING SST CHECK
WIRE):
(a) Check the speed sensor signal.
(1) Drive the vehicle straight forward. Drive the
vehicle at a speed of 45 km/h (28 mph) or higher
for several seconds and check that the ABS
warning light goes off.
HINT:
The signal check may not be completed if the
vehicle has its wheels spun or the steering
wheel turned during this check.
(b) Stop the vehicle.
NOTICE:
• Before performing the speed sensor signal
check, complete the deceleration sensor and
master cylinder pressure sensor checks.
• The speed sensor signal check may not be
completed if the speed sensor signal check is
started while turning the steering wheel or
spinning the wheels.
• After the ABS warning light goes off, if
vehicle speed exceeds 80 km/h (50 mph), a
signal check code will be stored again.
Decelerate or stop the vehicle before the
speed reaches 80 km/h (50 mph).
• If the signal check has not been completed,
the ABS warning light blinks while driving
and the ABS system does not operate.
HINT:
When the signal check has been completed, the
ABS warning light goes off while driving and blinks
in the test mode pattern while stationary.
10. YAW RATE SENSOR CHECK (WHEN USING SST
CHECK WIRE):
(a) Check the zero point voltage of the yaw rate sensor.
(1) Keep the vehicle in a stationary condition on a
level surface for 1 second or more.
(b) Check the output of the yaw rate sensor.
(1) Move the shift lever to the D position, drive the
vehicle at a speed of approximately 3 mph (5
km/h), and turn the steering wheel either to the
left or right 90
or more until the vehicle makes
180
turn.
(2) Stop the vehicle and move the shift lever to the
position. Check that the skid control buzzer
sounds for 3 seconds.
HINT:
• If the skid control buzzer sounds, the signal
check is completed normally.
• If the skid control buzzer does not sound,
check the skid control buzzer circuit, then
perform the signal check again.
BC–80BRAKE CONTROL – VEHICLE STABILITY CONTROL SYSTEM
BC
PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE
Vehicle Stability Control System:
Symptom Suspected Area See page
ABS, BA and EBD do not operate1. Check the DTC again and make sure that the normal code
is output.BC-82
2. IG power source circuit and ground circuit.BC-126
3. Speed sensor circuit (Front)BC-92
4. Speed sensor circuit (Rear)BC-98
5. Check the brake actuator assembly with a intelligent tester.BC-178
6. If the symptoms still occur even after the above circuits in
suspected areas are inspected and proved to be normal,
replace the brake actuator assembly (skid control ECU).BC-179
ABS, BA and EBD do not operate efficiently1. Check the DTC again and make sure that the normal code
is output.BC-82
2. Speed sensor circuit (Front)BC-92
3. Speed sensor circuit (Rear)BC-98
4. Stop light switch circuitBC-131
5. Check the brake actuator assembly with a intelligent tester.BC-178
6. If the symptoms still occur even after the above circuits in
suspected areas are inspected and proved to be normal,
replace the brake actuator assembly (skid control ECU).BC-179
ABS warning light abnormal (Remains on)1. ABS warning light circuitBC-141
2. Brake actuator assembly (Skid control ECU)BC-179
ABS warning light abnormal (Does not come on)1. ABS warning light circuitBC-145
2. Brake actuator assembly (Skid control ECU)BC-179
BRAKE warning light abnormal1. BRAKE warning light circuitBC-152
2. Brake actuator assembly (Skid control ECU)BC-179
DTC of ABS check cannot be done1. Check the DTC again and make sure that the normal code
is output.BC-82
2. TC and CG terminal circuitBC-171
3. If the symptoms still occur even after the above circuits in
suspected areas are inspected and proved to be normal,
replace the brake actuator assembly (skid control ECU).BC-179
Sensor signal check cannot be done1. TS and CG terminal circuitBC-175
2. Brake actuator assembly (Skid control ECU)BC-179
VSC and/or TRAC does not operate1. Check the DTC again and make sure that the normal code
is output.BC-82
2. IG power source circuit and ground circuit.BC-126
3. Check the hydraulic circuit for leakage. -
4. Speed sensor circuit (Front)BC-92
5. Speed sensor circuit (Rear)BC-98
6. Deceleration sensor circuit (Calibration)BC-117
7. Deceleration sensor circuit (Malfunction)BC-123
8. Yaw rate sensor circuitBC-123
9. Steering sensor circuitBC-120
10. If the symptoms still occur even after the above circuits in
suspected areas are inspected and proved to be normal,
replace the brake actuator assembly (skid control ECU).BC-179
SLIP indicator light abnormal (Remains on)1. SLIP indicator light circuitBC-164
2. Brake actuator assembly (Skid control ECU)BC-179
SLIP indicator light abnormal (Does not come on)
1. SLIP indicator light circuitBC-167
2. Brake actuator assembly (Skid control ECU)BC-179
TRAC OFF indicator light abnormal (Remains on)1. TRAC OFF indicator light circuitBC-157
2. Brake actuator assembly (Skid control ECU)BC-179
BC–86BRAKE CONTROL – VEHICLE STABILITY CONTROL SYSTEM
BC
FREEZE FRAME DATA
1. FREEZE FRAME DATA
(a) The vehicle (sensor) status, stored during ABS and/
or VSC operation or at the time of an error code
detection, can be displayed by the intelligent tester.
(b) Only one record of freeze frame data is stored and
the freeze frame data generated during ABS and/or
VSC operation are updated whenever the vehicle
status is changed. Also, the number of the ignition
switch is ON after the freeze frame data is stored
can be stored up to 31 and it can be displayed. After
storing the DTC, the freeze frame data is not up-
dated.
HINT:
If the ignition switch "ON" operation exceeds 31
times, "31"appears on the display.
(c) If a malfunction occurs, the freeze frame data is
stored but the ABS actuation data is deleted.
*
1: If no conditions are specifically stated for "Idling",
it means the shift lever is at N or P position, the A/C
switch is OFF and all accessory switches are OFF.
*
2: 2WD only
Tester Display Measurement Item
Reference Value*1
VEHICLE SPD Wheel speed sensor reading Speed indicated on speedometer
STOP LIGHT SW Stop light switch signal Stop light switch ON: ON, OFF: OFF
# IG ONNumber of operations of ignition
switch ON after memorizing freeze
frame data0 to 31
MAS CYL PRESSMaster cylinder pressure sensor
readingBrake pedal release : 0.3 to 0.9 V
Brake pedal depress: 0.8 to 4.5 V
MASS PRESS GRADEMaster cylinder pressure sensor
change-30 to 200 MPa/s
SYSTEM System statusABS activated: ABS
VSC/TRC activated: VSC/TRC
BA activated: BA
Fail safe mode activated: FAIL SF
No system activated: NO SYS
YAW RATE Yaw rate angle sensor reading -100 to 100
STEERING ANG Steering sensor readingLeft turn: Increase
Right turn: Drop
THROTTLE Throttle position sensor readingRelease accelerator pedal: Approx. 0 deg.
Depress accelerator pedal: Approx. 90 deg.
G (RIGHT & LEFT) Right and left G -1.869 to 1.869
G (BACK & FORTH) Back and forth G -1.869 to 1.869
VSC (TRC) OFF SW*
2Traction OFF switch signalTRAC OFF SW ON: ON
OFF: OFF
SHIFT POSITION Shift lever positionFA I L
P,N
R
D
4
3
2
L
BC–88BRAKE CONTROL – VEHICLE STABILITY CONTROL SYSTEM
BC*: 2WD
SRRR (SRR)ABS solenoid (SRRR (SRR)) /
ON or OFFON : Operate -
SRRH (SRH)ABS solenoid (SRRH (SRH)) /
ON or OFFON : Operate -
SRLRABS solenoid (SRLR) / ON or
OFFON : Operate -
SRLHABS solenoid (SRLH) / ON or
OFFON : Operate -
SMF (BA-SOL)TRAC solenoid (SMF) / ON or
OFFON : Operate -
SMRTRAC solenoid (SMR) / ON or
OFFON : Operate -
THROTTLEThrottle position sensor/ Min.: 0
deg, Max.: 125 degRelease accelerator pedal:
Approx. 0 deg.
Depress accelerator pedal:
Approx. 90 deg.-
ENGINE SPDEngine Speed/ Min.: 0 rpm, Max.:
6000 rpmActual engine speed -
VEHICLE SPD Maximum wheel speed sensor
reading / min.: 0 km/h (0 MPH),
max.: 326 km/h (202 MPH) Actual vehicle speed Speed indicated on speedometer
YAW RATEYaw rate sensor/ Min.: -128 deg/
s, Max.: 128 deg/sMin.: -128 deg/s
Max.: 128 deg/s-
YAW ZERO VALUEMemorized zero value/ Min.: -128
deg/s, Max.: 128 deg/sMin.: -128 deg/s
Max.: 128 deg/s-
STEERING ANGSteering sensor/ Min.: -1152 deg,
Max.: 1150.875 degLeft turn: Increase
Right turn: Decrease-
MAS CYL PRS 1Master cylinder pressure sensor
1 reading / min.: 0 V, max.: 5 VWhen brake pedal is released :
0.3 to 0.9 VReading increases when brake
pedal is depressed
AIR BLD SUPPORTAir bleed support / NOT SUP or
SUPPORTNot supported -
SPD SEN FRFR speed sensor open detection
/ OPN DET/NORMALNORMAL -
SPD SEN FLFL speed sensor open detection /
OPN DET/NORMALNORMAL -
SPD SEN RRRR speed sensor open detection
/ OPN DET/NORMALNORMAL -
SPD SEN RLRL speed sensor open detection /
OPN DET/NORMALNORMAL -
EFI COMEFI communication open
detection / OPN DET/NORMALNORMAL -
YAWRATE SENYaw rate sensor open detection /
OPN DET/NORMALNORMAL -
DECELE SENDeceleration sensor open
detection / OPN DET/NORMALNORMAL -
STEERING SENSteering sensor sensor open
detection / OPN DET/NORMAL
NORMAL -
TEST MODE Test mode / NORMAL or TESTNORMAL : Normal mode
TEST : During test mode-
#CODESNumber of DTC recorded / min.:
0, max.: 255Min.: 0
Max.: 255- Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Diagnostic Note
BRAKE CONTROL – VEHICLE STABILITY CONTROL SYSTEMBC–91
BC
DTC chart of VSC:
C1243/43Acceleration Sensor Stuck
Malfunction1. Yaw rate and deceleration
sensor
2. Yaw rate and deceleration
sensor circuitBC-123
C1244/44Open or Short in Deceleration
Sensor Circuit1. Yaw rate and deceleration
sensor
2. Yaw rate and deceleration
sensor circuitBC-123
C1245/45Acceleration Sensor Output
Malfunction1. Yaw rate and deceleration
sensor
2. Yaw rate and deceleration
sensor circuitBC-123
C1246/46Master Cylinder Pressure Sensor
Malfunction1. Master cylinder pressure
sensor
2. Master cylinder pressure
sensor circuitBC-129
C1249/49 Open in Stop Light Switch Circuit1. Stop light assembly
2. Stop light switch circuitBC-131
C1251/51 Open in Pump Motor Circuit1. Brake actuator assembly
(Ground circuit)
2. Brake actuator assembly
(Motor circuit)BC-136
C1361/91Short Circuit in ABS Motor Fail
Safe Relay Circuit1. ABS 1 fuse
2. VSC FAIL relay
3. VSC FAIL relay circuitBC-107
C1381/97Yaw Rate and / or Acceleration
Sensor Power Supply Voltage
Malfunction1. Yaw rate and deceleration
sensor
2. Yaw rate and deceleration
sensor power source circuitBC-123
U0073/94Control Module Communication
Bus OFFCAN communication systemBC-140
U0124/95Lost Communication with Lateral
Acceleration Sensor ModuleCAN communication system
(Skid control ECU to yaw rate and
deceleration sensor)BC-140
DTC Code Detection Item Trouble Area See page
43 ABS Control System Malfunction ABS control systemBC-91
C1201/51Engine Control System
MalfunctionEngine control systemBC-115
C1203/53ECM Communication Circuit
MalfunctionECMBC-116
C1210/36Zero Point Calibration of Yaw
Rate Sensor Undone1. Yaw rate and deceleration
sensor
2. Zero point calibration undoneBC-117
C1231/31Steering Angle Sensor Circuit
Malfunction1. Steering angle sensor
2. Steering angle sensor circuit
3. +B circuitBC-120
C1232/32 Stuck in Deceleration Sensor Yaw rate and deceleration sensorBC-123
C1234/34 Yaw Rate Sensor Malfunction Yaw rate and deceleration sensorBC-123
C1290/66Steering Angle Sensor Zero Point
Malfunction1. Yaw rate and deceleration
sensor zero point calibration
incomplete
2. Poor adjustment of the
centered position of the steering
wheel
3. Poor adjustment of front wheel
alignmentBC-138
C1336/39Zero Point Calibration of
Acceleration Sensor Undone1. Yaw rate and deceleration
sensor
2. Zero point calibration undoneBC-117 DTC Code Detection Item Trouble Area See page