
IN–50INTRODUCTION – TERMS
IN
GLOSSARY OF SAE AND TOYOTA
TERMS
This glossary lists all SAE-J1930 terms and abbreviations
used in this manual in compliance with SAE
recommendations, as well as their TOYOTA equivalents.
SAE
ABBREVIATIONSSAE TERMSTOYOTA TERMS
( )-ABBREVIATIONS
A/C Air Conditioning Air Conditioner
ACL Air Cleaner Air Cleaner, A/CL
AIR Secondary Air Injection Air Injection (AI)
AP Accelerator Pedal -
B+ Battery Positive Voltage +B, Battery Voltage
BARO Barometric Pressure HAC
CAC Charge Air Cooler Intercooler
CARB Carburetor Carburetor
CFI Continuous Fuel Injection -
CKP Crankshaft Position Crank Angle
CL Closed Loop Closed Loop
CMP Camshaft Position Cam Angle
CPP Clutch Pedal Position -
CTOX Continuous Trap Oxidizer -
CTP Closed Throttle Position LL ON, Idle ON
DFI Direct Fuel Injection Direct Injection (DI./INJ)
DI Distributor Ignition -
DLC3 Data Link Connector 3 OBD II Diagnostic Connector
DTC Diagnostic Trouble Code Diagnostic Trouble Code
DTM Diagnostic Test Mode -
ECL Engine Coolant Level -
ECM Engine Control Module Engine Electronic Control Unit (ECU)
ECT Engine Coolant Temperature Coolant Temperature, Water Temperature (THW)
EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only MemoryElectrically Erasable Programmable Read Only
Memory (EEPROM), Erasable Programmable Read
Only Memory (EPROM)
EFE Early Fuel Evaporation Cold Mixture Heater (CMH), Heat Control Valve (HCV)
EGR Exhaust Gas Recirculation Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR)
EI Electronic Ignition Distributorless Ignition (DLI)
EM Engine Modification Engine Modification (EM)
EPROM Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM)
EVAP Evaporative Emission Evaporative Emission Control (EVAP)
FC Fan Control -
FEEPROMFlash Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only
Memory-
FEPROM Flash Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory -
FF Flexible Fuel -
FP Fuel Pump Fuel Pump
GEN Generator Alternator
GND Ground Ground (GND)
HO2S Heated Oxygen SensorHeated Oxygen Sensor (HO
2S)
IAC Idle Air Control Idle Speed Control (ISC)
IAT Intake Air Temperature Intake or Inlet Air Temperature
ICM Ignition Control Module -

BRAKE CONTROL – ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEMBC–33
BC
DESCRIPTION
The ABS motor relay supplies power to the ABS pump motor. While the ABS is activated, the ECU turns
the motor relay on and operates the ABS pump motor.
If the voltage supplied to the motor relay (+BM) is below the DTCs detection threshold due to low voltage
from the battery/alternator, the DTCs may be stored.
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
After steps 1, 2 and 3 are completed, start the inspection from step 4 when using the intelligent tester, and
from step 5 when not using the intelligent tester.
(a) Remove the ABS 1 fuse from the FL block.
(b) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the
table below.
Standard resistance
DTC C0273/13 Open in ABS Motor Relay Circuit
DTC C0274/14 Short to B+ in ABS Motor Relay Circuit
DTC No. DTC Detection Condition Trouble Area
C0273/13With the IG1 terminal voltage 10 V or less during initial
check or ABS control, pump motor relay is turned ON
and relay contact is not ON for 0.2 seconds or more.• ABS 1 fuse
• ABS motor relay
• ABS motor relay circuit
• Brake actuator assembly
C0274/14The motor contact is ON for 3 seconds or more when
the motor relay is OFF.• ABS 1 fuse
• ABS motor relay
• ABS motor relay circuit
• Brake actuator assembly
1INSPECT FUSE (ABS 1 FUSE)
C119436E01
Tester Connection Specified Condition
ABS 1 (50 A) fuse Below 1
(Continuity)

BC–36BRAKE CONTROL – ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
BC
DESCRIPTION
This relay supplies power to each ABS solenoid.
Immediately after the ignition switch is turned to the ON position, the relay turns on if the solenoid is
determined to be normal as a result of self-diagnosis during initial check.
The relay turns off if an open/short is detected.
If the voltage supplied to the motor relay (+BS) is below the DTC detection threshold due to low voltage
from the battery/alternator, the DTCs may be stored.
WIRING DIAGRAM
Refer to DTCs C0226/21, C0236/22, C0246/23 and C0256/24 (See page BC-29).
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
(a) Remove the ABS 2 fuse from the FL block.
(b) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the
table below.
Standard resistance
NG
OK
DTC C0278/11 Open in ABS Solenoid Relay Circuit
DTC C0279/12 Short to B+ in ABS Solenoid Relay Circuit
DTC No. DTC Detection Condition Trouble Area
C0278/11The solenoid relay contact is OFF for 0.2 seconds or
more when the solenoid relay is turned ON.• ABS 2 fuse
• ABS solenoid relay
• ABS solenoid relay circuit
• Brake actuator assembly
C0279/12The solenoid relay contact is ON for 0.2 seconds or
more when the solenoid relay is OFF.• ABS 2 fuse
• ABS solenoid relay
• ABS solenoid relay circuit
• Brake actuator assembly
1INSPECT FUSE (ABS 2 FUSE)
Tester Connection Specified Condition
ABS 2 (30 A) fuse Below 1
(Continuity)
REPLACE FUSE (ABS 2 FUSE)

BRAKE CONTROL – ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEMBC–39
BC
DESCRIPTION
If there is a problem with the brake actuator assembly (skid control ECU) power supply circuit, the skid
control ECU outputs the DTC and prohibits the ABS operation with the fail safe function.
If the voltage supplied to the IG1 terminal is not within the DTC detection threshold due to malfunctions in
such as the battery and alternator circuit, this DTC is stored.
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
After steps 1 and 2 are completed, start the inspection from step 3 when using the intelligent tester, and
from step 4 when not using the intelligent tester.
DTC C1241/41 Low Battery Positive Voltage
DTC No. DTC Detection Condition Trouble Area
C1241/41When any of the following is detected:
• Vehicle speed is 3 km/h (1.8 mph) or
more and IG1 terminal voltage is 9.5 V or
less for at least 10 seconds.
• While the solenoid relay is ON, the IG1
terminal voltage is 10 V or less and the
relay contact is open solenoid fault
detecting conditions are established.
• Voltage of ECU terminal IG1 remains at
more than 17 V for 1 second or more..• Battery
•ECU-IG fuse
• Charging system
• Power source circuit
F045116E05

BRAKE CONTROL – ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEMBC–33
BC
DESCRIPTION
The ABS motor relay supplies power to the ABS pump motor. While the ABS is activated, the ECU turns
the motor relay on and operates the ABS pump motor.
If the voltage supplied to the motor relay (+BM) is below the DTCs detection threshold due to low voltage
from the battery/alternator, the DTCs may be stored.
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
After steps 1, 2 and 3 are completed, start the inspection from step 4 when using the intelligent tester, and
from step 5 when not using the intelligent tester.
(a) Remove the ABS 1 fuse from the FL block.
(b) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the
table below.
Standard resistance
DTC C0273/13 Open in ABS Motor Relay Circuit
DTC C0274/14 Short to B+ in ABS Motor Relay Circuit
DTC No. DTC Detection Condition Trouble Area
C0273/13With the IG1 terminal voltage 10 V or less during initial
check or ABS control, pump motor relay is turned ON
and relay contact is not ON for 0.2 seconds or more.• ABS 1 fuse
• ABS motor relay
• ABS motor relay circuit
• Brake actuator assembly
C0274/14The motor contact is ON for 3 seconds or more when
the motor relay is OFF.• ABS 1 fuse
• ABS motor relay
• ABS motor relay circuit
• Brake actuator assembly
1INSPECT FUSE (ABS 1 FUSE)
C119436E01
Tester Connection Specified Condition
ABS 1 (50 A) fuse Below 1
(Continuity)

BC–36BRAKE CONTROL – ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
BC
DESCRIPTION
This relay supplies power to each ABS solenoid.
Immediately after the ignition switch is turned to the ON position, the relay turns on if the solenoid is
determined to be normal as a result of self-diagnosis during initial check.
The relay turns off if an open/short is detected.
If the voltage supplied to the motor relay (+BS) is below the DTC detection threshold due to low voltage
from the battery/alternator, the DTCs may be stored.
WIRING DIAGRAM
Refer to DTCs C0226/21, C0236/22, C0246/23 and C0256/24 (See page BC-29).
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
(a) Remove the ABS 2 fuse from the FL block.
(b) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the
table below.
Standard resistance
NG
OK
DTC C0278/11 Open in ABS Solenoid Relay Circuit
DTC C0279/12 Short to B+ in ABS Solenoid Relay Circuit
DTC No. DTC Detection Condition Trouble Area
C0278/11The solenoid relay contact is OFF for 0.2 seconds or
more when the solenoid relay is turned ON.• ABS 2 fuse
• ABS solenoid relay
• ABS solenoid relay circuit
• Brake actuator assembly
C0279/12The solenoid relay contact is ON for 0.2 seconds or
more when the solenoid relay is OFF.• ABS 2 fuse
• ABS solenoid relay
• ABS solenoid relay circuit
• Brake actuator assembly
1INSPECT FUSE (ABS 2 FUSE)
Tester Connection Specified Condition
ABS 2 (30 A) fuse Below 1
(Continuity)
REPLACE FUSE (ABS 2 FUSE)

BRAKE CONTROL – ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEMBC–39
BC
DESCRIPTION
If there is a problem with the brake actuator assembly (skid control ECU) power supply circuit, the skid
control ECU outputs the DTC and prohibits the ABS operation with the fail safe function.
If the voltage supplied to the IG1 terminal is not within the DTC detection threshold due to malfunctions in
such as the battery and alternator circuit, this DTC is stored.
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
After steps 1 and 2 are completed, start the inspection from step 3 when using the intelligent tester, and
from step 4 when not using the intelligent tester.
DTC C1241/41 Low Battery Positive Voltage
DTC No. DTC Detection Condition Trouble Area
C1241/41When any of the following is detected:
• Vehicle speed is 3 km/h (1.8 mph) or
more and IG1 terminal voltage is 9.5 V or
less for at least 10 seconds.
• While the solenoid relay is ON, the IG1
terminal voltage is 10 V or less and the
relay contact is open solenoid fault
detecting conditions are established.
• Voltage of ECU terminal IG1 remains at
more than 17 V for 1 second or more..• Battery
•ECU-IG fuse
• Charging system
• Power source circuit
F045116E05