2004 INFINITI QX56 Revers

REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM
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Revision: August 20072004 QX56

When the back door latch receives the back door unlock signal, it operates the release actuator and
releases to back door latch.

The back door control unit operates the back door motor to open the back door. (At this time, speed con-
trol, input reverse, and overload reverse control are executed.)

When the back door is opened to the fully open position, the full-open position is detected with the rotation
sensor, the back door motor is stopped.

The door held by the back door stays at the full open position.
Full open → full closed operation

When a button of the keyfob is operated, the signal is sent from the keyfob and received by the remote
keyless entry receiver.

The received signal is sent to the BCM and compared with the registered ID number.

If the ID number matches, the BCM uses power window serial link communication to send the back door
close request signal to the back door control unit.

When the back door control unit receives the back door close request signal for 0.5 seconds, if the remote
control automatic back door operation enable conditions are met, the warning chime is sounded and the
back door motor begins closing the back door.

The back door control unit operates the magnetic clutch and the back door motor to close the back door.
(At this time, the back door control unit executes speed control, input reverse, and overload reverse con-
trol.)

When the back door comes to the half-latch state, the back door latch detects the half-latch state through
half-latch switch operation. The back door latch latches the back door.
For the automatic back door system operation enable conditions, refer to BL-101, "
AUTOMATIC BACK DOOR
SYSTEM" .
Active Check Function
Operation Description
When a door is locked or unlocked by keyfob operation, the vehicle turn signals flash and the horn sounds to
verify operation.

When a button on the keyfob is operated, the signal is sent from the remote controller and received by the
keyless remote entry receiver.

The received signal is sent to the BCM and compared with the registered ID number.

If the ID number matches, the BCM sends the turn signal flashing and horn signal to the IPDM E/R.

The IPDM E/R flashes the turn signal lamps and sounds the horn for each keyfob operation.
Operating function of hazard and horn reminder
Hazard and Horn Reminder
BCM output to IPDM E/R for horn reminder signal as DATA LINE (CAN-H and CAN-L).
The hazard and horn reminder has C mode (horn chirp mode) and S mode (non-horn chirp mode).
How to change hazard and horn reminder mode
With CONSULT-II
Hazard and horn reminder can be changed using “WORK SUPPORT” mode in “MULTI ANSWER BACK SET".
Without CONSULT-II
Refer to Owner's Manual for instructions.
Interior Lamp Operation
When the following input signals are both supplied:

all door switches are in the OFF position (when all the doors are closed);

interior lamp switch is in DOOR position.
C mode S mode
Keyfob operation Lock Unlock Lock Unlock
Hazard warning lamp
flashTwic e O nc e Twic e —
Horn sound Once — — —

BL-102
AUTOMATIC BACK DOOR SYSTEM
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
System DescriptionEIS002SV
The automatic back door system consists of a one piece unit that combines the back door control unit along
with the back door motor, back door clutch and the back door encoder. The back door latch contains a lock
function that can control the two functions of automatic back door latch closure and electrical opener with a
single motor when you close the back door to the halfway-state.

Back door auto closure
When the back door is closed to the halfway state (half-latch) position, the motor automatically drives to
rotate the latch lever and pull it in from half latched to full latched.

Power back door
With the back door closed, press the power liftgate switch or press the remote keyless entry button, or pull
the back door handle with the back door unlocked, the back door latch motor opens the locking plate and
releases the latch. The back door motor then raises the door to the full open position.
With the back door fully open, press the power liftgate switch, remote keyless entry button or the back
door close switch, the back door motor closes the door to the half-latch state. The back door latch motor
then drives the latch to the full close position.
At the onset of each power open or power close application, the hazard lamps will flash 3 times and the
warning chime will sound 3 times lasting a total of 2 seconds.
OPERATION DESCRIPTION
Power Liftgate Switch Operation (Fully Closed → Fully Open Operation)

When the power liftgate switch is pressed, back door control unit terminal 23 receives the signal.

The back door control unit checks the A/T selector lever (P position) through terminal 18, vehicle speed
through terminal 21, ignition status through terminal 7, glass hatch is closed through terminal 17 and bat-
tery voltage is present through terminal 3.

When the back door control unit receives the signal, if the auto back door operating enable conditions are
met, it sends a 5 volt signal through terminal 6 and grounds terminal 9 to sound the warning chime, sends
a signal to the BCM through terminal 4 to flash the hazard lamps and unlocks the back door latch through
terminal 12.

The back door control unit supplies power to the magnetic clutch and the back door motor and moves the
back door in the open direction. (At this time, it also executes speed control, input reverse, and anti-pinch
detection control.)

When the back door is opened to the full-open position, the full-open position is detected by the encoder,
and the back door control unit switches the back door motor OFF and the magnetic clutch is pulsed and
then turned OFF.

The back door is held in the fully open position by the gas stays.
Remote Keyless Entry Operation (Fully Closed → Fully Open Operation)

When the remote keyless entry button is pressed for at least 0.5 seconds, back door control unit terminal
21 receives the signal.

The back door control unit checks the A/T selector lever (P position) through terminal 18, vehicle speed
through terminal 21, ignition status through terminal 7, glass hatch is closed through terminal 17 and bat-
tery voltage is present through terminal 3.

When the back door control unit receives the signal, if the auto back door operating enable conditions are
met, it sends a 5 volt signal through terminal 6 and grounds terminal 9 to sound the warning chime, sends
a signal to the BCM through terminal 4 to flash the hazard lamps and unlocks the back door latch through
terminal 12.

The back door control unit supplies power to the magnetic clutch and the back door motor and moves the
back door in the open direction. (At this time, it also executes speed control, input reverse, and anti-pinch
detection control.)

When the back door is opened to the full-open position, the full-open position is detected by the encoder,
and the back door control unit switches the back door motor OFF and the magnetic clutch is pulsed and
then turned OFF.

The back door is held in the fully open position by the gas stays.

AUTOMATIC BACK DOOR SYSTEM
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Revision: August 20072004 QX56
Back Door Handle Switch Operation (Fully Closed → Fully Open Operation)

When the back door handle is pulled, back door control unit terminal 26 receives the signal.

The back door control unit checks that the back door is unlocked and checks the A/T selector lever (P
position) through terminal 18, vehicle speed through terminal 21, ignition status through terminal 7, glass
hatch is closed, battery voltage and back door close switch position through terminal 13.

When the back door control unit receives the signal, if all auto back door operating enable conditions are
met, it sends a 5 volt signal through terminal 6 and grounds terminal 9 to sound the warning chime, sends
a signal to the BCM through terminal 4 to flash the hazard lamps and unlocks the back door latch through
terminal 12.

The back door control unit supplies power to the magnetic clutch and the back door motor and moves the
back door in the open direction. (At this time, it also executes speed control, input reverse, and anti-pinch
detection control.)

When the back door is opened to the full-open position, the full-open position is detected by the encoder,
and the back door control unit switches the back door motor OFF and the magnetic clutch is pulsed and
then turned OFF.

The back door is held in the fully open position by the gas stays.
Power Liftgate Switch Operation (Fully Open → Fully Closed Operation)

When the power liftgate switch is pressed, the back door control unit terminal 23 receives the signal.

The back door control units checks door position through the rotary encoder.

When the back door control unit receives the signal, if the auto back door operating enable conditions are
met, it sends a signal through terminal 6 and grounds terminal 9 to sound the warning chime and sends a
signal to the BCM through terminal 4 to flash the hazard lamps.

The back door control unit supplies power to the magnetic clutch and the back door motor and move the
back door in the close direction. (At this time, it also executes speed control, input reverse, and anti-pinch
detection control.)

When the back door reaches the half-latch state, the half-latch switch detects this and the signal is sent to
the back door control unit terminal 22.

When the back door control unit receives the half latch switch signal, it switches OFF the back door motor
and the magnetic clutch and operates the cinch latch motor.

When the back door latch operates and full close is detected through terminal 14 of the back door control
unit, the cinch latch motor reverses to the neutral position and the back door auto closure operation ends
and the door is fully closed.
Remote Keyless Entry Operation (Fully Open → Fully Closed Operation)

When the remote keyless entry switch is pressed for at least 0.5 seconds, the back door control unit termi-
nal 21 receives the signal.

The back door control units checks door position through the rotary encoder.

When the back door control unit receives the signal, if the auto back door operating enable conditions are
met, it sends a signal through terminal 6 and grounds terminal 9 to sound the warning chime and sends a
signal to the BCM through terminal 4 to flash the hazard lamps.

The back door control unit supplies power to the magnetic clutch and the back door motor and move the
back door in the close direction. (At this time, it also executes speed control, input reverse, and anti-pinch
detection control.)

When the back door reaches the half-latch state, the half-latch switch detects this and the signal is sent to
the back door control unit terminal 22.

When the back door control unit receives the half latch switch signal, it switches OFF the back door motor
and the magnetic clutch and operates the cinch latch motor.

When the back door latch operates and full close is detected through terminal 14 of the back door control
unit, the cinch latch motor reverses to the neutral position and the back door auto closure operation ends
and the door is fully closed.

BL-104
AUTOMATIC BACK DOOR SYSTEM
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
Back Door Close Switch Operation (Fully Open → Fully Closed Operation)

When the back door close switch is pressed, the back door control unit terminal 8 receives the signal.

The back door control units checks back door disable switch terminal 13 status and door position (must be
fully opened), through rotary encoder and battery voltage.

When the back door control unit receives the signal, if the auto back door operating enable conditions are
met, it sends a signal through terminal 6 and grounds terminal 9 to sound the warning chime and sends a
signal to the BCM through terminal 4 to flash the hazard lamps.

The back door control unit supplies power to the magnetic clutch and the back door motor and move the
back door in the close direction. (At this time, it also executes speed control, input reverse, and anti-pinch
detection control.)

When the back door reaches the half-latch state, the half-latch switch detects this and the signal is sent to
the back door control unit terminal 22.

When the back door control unit receives the half latch switch signal, it switches OFF the back door motor
and the magnetic clutch and operates the cinch latch motor.

When the back door latch operates and full close is detected through terminal 14 of the back door control
unit, the cinch latch motor reverses to the neutral position and the back door auto closure operation ends
and the door is fully closed.
Reversal

If the power liftgate switch, remote keyless entry switch or the back door close switch is pressed during
back door power open and close operation, the back door will reverse direction.

If the outside handle switch is pulled during power open or power close, the power back door will automat-
ically stop and go to manual mode.
Anti-Pinch Function

During auto open or close operation, if an object is detected in the door's path, the back door operates in
the reverse direction until fully closed or open to prevent pinching.

During auto close operation, if an object is detected by the pinch strips in the door's path, the back door
operates in the open direction until it is fully open.

During auto cinch latch operation, if an object is detected by the pinch strips in the door's path, the back
door operates depending on the back door disable switch position. If the back door disable switch is in the
OFF position, the back door operates in the open direction until it is fully open. If the back door disable
switch is in the ON position, the back door will reverse only until the latch is fully released.

If the pinch strips are present but are not functioning properly (permanently sensing a pinch), the auto-
matic back door system will operate in the open direction only.

If the pinch strips are not connected to the automatic back door system, it will not operate.
Gas Stay Check

During each power open operation, the back door control unit monitors motor current draw to determine if
the gas stays are functioning properly.

If a failure of the gas stays is detected, the back door control unit will close the back door while sounding
the warning chime.
Warning Functions

The warning chime is sounded according to the back door operating state, operations, and conditions.

BL-106
AUTOMATIC BACK DOOR SYSTEM
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
Warning Chime Active Conditions
The warning chime uses two types of audio warnings, a friendly chime and a warning chime. The friendly
chime consists of dings lasting 0.66 seconds each immediately followed by the next ding. The warning chime
consists of beeps lasting 0.33 seconds with a pause of 0.33 seconds between each beep.
Reverse Conditions
Operation status Operation or conditions Warning chime pattern
When auto operation startsPower liftgate switch operation
Friendly chime
2 seconds, 3 dings Remote keyless entry operation
Back door handle switch operation
Back door close switch operation
When reverse operation startsWhen reverse request is detected from
power liftgate switch, remote keyless
entry or back door close switchFriendly chime
1.3 seconds, 2 dings
When obstacle is detectedWarning chime
2 seconds, 3 beeps
Operating at low voltage While opening or closing Warning chime
2 seconds, 3 beeps
A/T selector lever not in P positionBack door close operationFriendly chime
Continuously dings
Back door open operationWarning chime
Continuously beeps
(until close operation is started)
Type Overload reverse
Operation covered Both directions
Detection methodOperation speed and motor current change direction
Pinch strips during back door close operation
Non-reversed area

For about 0.5 seconds immediately after drive motor operation
starts

Between full open and approx. 7° from full open

Closure operation area (half switch - close switch)
Number of times reverse allowedOne reversal is allowed (if a second obstacle is detected during a
power open or close operation, the door reverts to manual
mode).

AUTOMATIC BACK DOOR SYSTEM
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Revision: August 20072004 QX56
Back Door Power Supply and Ground Circuit InspectionEIS002T2
1. BACK DOOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT INSPECTION
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect back door control unit.
3. Check voltage between back door control unit connector B55
terminals 3, 10 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace harness.
2. BACK DOOR GROUND CIRCUIT INSPECTION
Check continuity between back door control unit connector B55 ter-
minal 1, 2 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> Circuit is OK.
NG >> Repair or replace harness.
During auto closing operations, if obstruction is detected, the
door does not operate in reverse.Back door motor assembly —
During close or cinch operations, the door does not operate in
reverse if the back door handle is operated.Handle switch systemBL-127
When the keyfob is operated, the back door does not operate
automatically.Remote keyless entry system inspectionBL-44Power window serial linkBL-114
Pinch strip system inspectionBL-122
Auto closure does not operate.Half-latch switch systemBL-124Cinch latch motor systemBL-128
Handle switch systemBL-127
The back door does not open.
(Closure motor rotation is not reversed.)Open switch systemBL-125
Handle switch systemBL-127
Warning chime does not sound. Back door warning chime systemBL-123
Auto closure operation works, but the back door is not fully
closedClose switch systemBL-126Handle switch systemBL-127
Cinch latch motor systemBL-128
Back door latch assembly mechanism dam-
aged or worn.— Symptom Suspect systems Refer to
3 (Y/R) - Ground : Approx. battery voltage
10 (L/B) - Ground : Approx. battery voltage
WIIA0567E
1 (B) - Ground : Continuity should exist.
2 (B) - Ground : Continuity should exist.
LIIA0801E

BL-128
AUTOMATIC BACK DOOR SYSTEM
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
Cinch Latch Motor System InspectionEIS002TC
1. CINCH LATCH MOTOR CIRCUIT INSPECTION
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect back door latch and back door control unit.
3. Check continuity between back door control unit connector (A)
B55 terminals 11, 12 and back door latch (cinch latch motor)
connector (B) D503 terminals 1, 2.
4. Check continuity between back door latch (cinch latch motor)
connector (B) D503 terminals 1, 2 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace harness.
2. CINCH LATCH MOTOR OPERATION INSPECTION
Connect battery power to terminals 1 and 2 on the back door latch
and check motor operation.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Replace the back door latch.
3. CINCH LATCH MOTOR SIGNAL INSPECTION
1. Reconnect back door latch and back door control unit.
2. While fully opening and closing the back door, check voltage
between back door control unit connector B55 terminals 11, 12
and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> Cinch latch motor circuit is OK.
NG >> Replace the back door control unit.1 (L) - 12 (L) : Continuity should exist.
2 (Y) - 11 (Y) : Continuity should exist.
1 (L) - ground : Continuity should not exist.
2 (Y) - ground : Continuity should not exist.
LIIA2263E
1 (+) - 2 (-) : It operates.
1 (-) - 2 (+) : It operates. (Reverse rotation)
LIIA1937E
11 (Y) - Ground
12 (L) - Ground
LIIA0836ESIIA1480E

BL-130
DOOR
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
Removal and InstallationEIS0 02 TE
FRONT DOOR
CAUTION:

When removing and installing the door assembly, support the door with a jack and shop cloth to
protect the door and body.

When removing and installing door assembly, be sure to carry out the fitting adjustment.

Check the hinge rotating part for poor lubrication. If necessary, apply "body grease".
1. Remove the front door lock assembly. Refer to BL-132, "
FRONT DOOR LOCK" .
2. Remove the door harness.
3. Remove the check link cover.
4. Remove the bolt from the check link on the door hinge pillar.
5. Remove the door-side hinge nuts and bolts and the door assem-
bly.
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
REAR DOOR
CAUTION:

When removing and installing the door assembly, support the door with a jack and shop cloth to
protect the door and body.

When removing and installing door assembly, be sure to carry out the fitting adjustment.

Check the hinge rotating part for poor lubrication. If necessary, apply "body grease".
1. Remove the rear door lock assembly. Refer to BL-135, "
REAR DOOR LOCK" .
2. Remove the door harness.
3. Remove the check link cover.
4. Remove the bolt from the check link on the door hinge pillar.
LIIA1503E
LIIA1504E
LIIA1503E