REFRIGERANT LINES
ATC-171
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
K
L
MA
B
AT C
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
Refer to ATC-164, "
Components" .
CAUTION:
Replace the O-ring of the high-pressure pipe with a new one, then apply compressor oil to it when
installing it.
After charging refrigerant, check for leaks.
Removal and Installation for Low-pressure PipeEJ S00 2DO
REMOVAL
1. Discharge the refrigerant. Refer to ATC-162, "HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Procedure" .
2. Remove the cowl top and the cowl top extension. Refer to EI-18, "
COWL TOP" .
3. Remove the low-pressure pipe. Refer to ATC-164, "
Components" .
CAUTION:
Cap or wrap the joint of the pipes with suitable material such as vinyl tape to avoid the entry of
contaminants.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
Refer to ATC-164, "
Components" .
CAUTION:
Replace the O-ring of the high/low-pressure pipe with a new one, then apply compressor oil to it
when installing it.
After charging refrigerant, check for leaks.
Removal and Installation for Rear High- and Low-pressure A/C and Heater Core
Pipes
EJS0060M
REMOVAL
1. Discharge the refrigerant. Refer to ATC-162, "HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Procedure" .
2. Drain the coolant from the engine cooling system. Refer to CO-8, "
Changing Engine Coolant" .
3. Disconnect the underfloor rear heater hoses (1 and 2) from the
rear heater pipes underneath the vehicle.
⇐: Front
4. Remove the rear high- and low-pressure pipes bolt (A) to dis-
connect the rear high- and low-pressure pipes from the under-
floor rear high- and low-pressure pipes underneath the vehicle.
CAUTION:
Cap or wrap the joint of the pipes with suitable material
such as vinyl tape to avoid the entry of air.
5. Remove the rear high- and low-pressure pipes nuts (B) under-
neath the vehicle.
NOTE:
The remaining steps are performed inside the rear luggage area of the vehicle.
6. Remove the luggage side finisher lower RH. Refer to EI-39, "
LUGGAGE FLOOR TRIM" .
7. Disconnect the rear heater core hoses (1 and 2) from the rear
heater core (3).
⇐: Front
WJIA2310E
WJIA2311E
ATC-172
REFRIGERANT LINES
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
8. Remove the rear high- and low-pressure pipes bracket bolt (A)
to release the bracket.
Rear blower motor (1)
⇐: Front
9. Remove the rear high- and low-pressure pipes bolt (A) to dis-
connect the rear high- and low-pressure pipes from the rear
expansion valve (1).
⇐: Front
CAUTION:
Cap or wrap the joint of the pipes with suitable material
such as vinyl tape to avoid the entry of air.
10. Disconnect the following electrical connectors:
Rear air mix door motor (1)
Rear blower motor resistor (2)
Rear blower motor (3)
⇐: Front
11. Disconnect the ducts from the rear heater and cooling unit assembly. Refer to ATC-157, "
Components" .
12. Remove the rear heater and cooling unit assembly.
CAUTION:
Cap or wrap the joint of the pipes with suitable material such as vinyl tape to avoid the entry of air.
13. Remove the rear high- and low-pressure A/C pipes.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
Refer to ATC-164, "
Components" .
CAUTION:
Replace the O-ring of the high/low-pressure pipe with a new one, then apply compressor oil to it
when installing it.
After charging refrigerant, check for leaks.
Removal and Installation for Underfloor Rear High- and Low-pressure A/C and
Heater Core Pipes
EJS0060N
REMOVAL
1. Drain the coolant from the engine cooling system. Refer to CO-8, "Changing Engine Coolant" .
2. Disconnect the battery negative terminal.
3. Disconnect the generator harness.
4. Discharge the refrigerant. Refer to ATC-162, "
HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Procedure" .
WJIA2312E
WJIA2313E
WJIA2314E
REFRIGERANT LINES
ATC-173
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
K
L
MA
B
AT C
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
5. Remove the front and rear bumper fascia. Refer to EI-13, "FRONT BUMPER" (front), EI-15, "REAR
BUMPER" (rear).
6. Reposition the front fender protector out of the way. Refer to EI-23, "
FENDER PROTECTOR" .
7. Disconnect the chassis harness connector.
8. Remove the spare wheel and tire.
9. Remove the tailpipe and tailpipe hanger bracket. Refer to EX-3, "
Removal and Installation" .
10. Remove the seatbelt latch anchor. Refer to RSU-25, "
Components" .
11. Remove the front floor heat shield.
12. Disconnect each end of the underfloor rear high- and low-pressure A/C and heater core pipes. Refer to
ATC-164, "
Components" .
CAUTION:
Cap or wrap the joint of the pipes with suitable material such as vinyl tape to avoid the entry of air.
13. Set two suitable jacks at the RH body mount points to support the vehicle body when it is separated from
the RH side of the frame.
14. Remove the RH body mount bolts. Refer to BL-159, "
Body Mounting" .
15. Use the vehicle hoist to lower the RH side of the frame from the RH side of the body [approximately 305
mm (12 in)] until there is sufficient clearance to remove the underfloor rear high- and low-pressure A/C
and heater core pipes from between the body and the frame.
16. Remove the underfloor rear high- and low-pressure A/C and heater core pipes from the back of the vehi-
cle.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
Refer to ATC-164, "
Components" .
CAUTION:
Replace the O-ring of the high/low-pressure pipe with a new one, then apply compressor oil to it
when installing it.
After charging refrigerant, check for leaks.
Removal and Installation for Refrigerant Pressure SensorEJS002DP
REMOVAL
1. Discharge the refrigerant. Refer to ATC-162, "HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Procedure" .
2. Disconnect the refrigerant pressure sensor electrical connector
and remove the refrigerant pressure sensor from the condenser.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage the condenser fins.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
Refer to ATC-164, "
Components" .
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage the condenser fins.
Replace the O-ring of the refrigerant pressure sensor with a new one, then apply compressor oil to
it when installing it.
After charging refrigerant, check for leaks.
Removal and Installation for CondenserEJ S00 2DQ
REMOVAL
1. Discharge the refrigerant. Refer to ATC-162, "HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Procedure" .
LJIA0145E
ATC-174
REFRIGERANT LINES
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
2. Remove the radiator. Refer to CO-10, "Removal and Installation" .
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage the core surface of the condenser and the radiator.
3. Disconnect the high-pressure flexible hose and the high-pressure pipe from the condenser.
CAUTION:
Cap or wrap the joint of the hose and pipe with suitable material such as vinyl tape to avoid the
entry of contaminants.
4. Disconnect the refrigerant pressure sensor connector.
Remove the refrigerant pressure sensor from the condenser
as necessary.
5. Lift the condenser out of the mounting grommets to remove the
condenser.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
Refer to ATC-164, "
Components" .
CAUTION:
Replace the O-rings of the high-pressure pipe, refrigerant pressure sensor, and the high-pressure
flexible hose with new ones, then apply compressor oil to them after installing them.
After charging refrigerant, check for leaks.
Replace the grommets as necessary.
LJIA0145E
ATC-176
REFRIGERANT LINES
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
2. Remove the defroster mode door arm.
3. Separate the heater core and cooling unit case.
4. Remove the evaporator.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
Replace the O-rings on the low-pressure flexible hose and the high-pressure pipe with new ones.
Apply compressor oil to the O-rings before installing them.
Removal and Installation for Rear EvaporatorEJS002DS
Rear Heater and Cooling Unit Assembly
LJIA0135E
1. Front cover 2. Evaporator and heater core case 3. Evaporator
4. Side cover 5. Heater core 6. Rear blower motor
7. Blower motor case 8. Rear blower motor resistor
REFRIGERANT LINES
ATC-177
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
K
L
MA
B
AT C
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
REMOVAL
1. Remove the rear heater and cooling unit assembly from the vehicle. Refer to ATC-146, "REAR HEATER
AND COOLING UNIT ASSEMBLY" .
2. Remove the rear blower motor.
3. Remove the rear blower speed resistor.
4. Remove the rear air mix door motor.
5. Remove the rear duct and blend door assembly. Refer to AT C -
160, "DEFROSTER NOZZLE" .
6. Disassemble the rear heater and cooling unit assembly to
remove the evaporator.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
Replace the O-rings on the rear A/C pipes with new ones. Apply compressor oil to the O-rings
before installing them.
After charging refrigerant, check for leaks.
Removal and Installation for Front Expansion ValveEJS002DT
REMOVAL
1. Discharge the refrigerant. Refer to ATC-162, "HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Procedure" .
2. Remove the front heater and cooling unit assembly. Refer to ATC-145, "
FRONT HEATER AND COOLING
UNIT ASSEMBLY" .
3. Remove the cooler grommet.
4. Remove the expansion valve.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
Replace the O-rings on the A/C refrigerant pipes with new ones, then apply compressor oil to them
when installing them.
After charging refrigerant, check for leaks.
Removal and Installation for Rear Expansion ValveEJS002DU
REMOVAL
1. Discharge the refrigerant. Refer to ATC-162, "HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Procedure" .
2. Remove the rear RH interior side trim panel. Refer to EI-34, "
Removal and Installation" .
3. Disconnect the A/C refrigerant pipes from the expansion valve.
LJIA0021E
WJIA0582E
Expansion valve bolts : 4 N·m (0.41 kg-m, 35 in-lb)
A/C refrigerant pipe to expansion valve bolt : Refer to ATC-164, "
Compo-
nents" .
ATC-178
REFRIGERANT LINES
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
CAUTION:
Cap or wrap the A/C refrigerant pipe ends with a suitable material such as vinyl tape to avoid the
entry of contaminants.
4. Remove the expansion valve.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
Replace the O-rings on the A/C refrigerant pipes with new ones, then apply compressor oil to them
when installing them.
After charging refrigerant, check for leaks.
Checking for Refrigerant LeaksEJS002DV
Perform a visual inspection of all refrigeration parts, fittings, hoses and components for signs of A/C lubricant
leakage, damage, and corrosion. Any A/C lubricant leakage may indicate an area of refrigerant leakage. Allow
extra inspection time in these areas when using either an electronic refrigerant leak detector (J-41995) or fluo-
rescent dye leak detector (J-42220).
If any dye is observed using a fluorescent dye leak detector (J-42220), confirm the leak using a electronic
refrigerant leak detector (J-41995). It is possible that the dye is from a prior leak that was repaired and not
properly cleaned.
When searching for leaks, do not stop when one leak is found but continue to check for additional leaks at all
system components and connections.
When searching for refrigerant leaks using an electronic refrigerant leak detector (J-41995), move the probe
along the suspected leak area at 25 - 50 mm (1 - 2 in) per second and no further than 6 mm (1/4 in) from the
component.
CAUTION:
Moving the electronic refrigerant leak detector probe slower and closer to the suspected leak area will
improve the chances of finding a leak.
Checking System for Leaks Using the Fluorescent Dye Leak DetectorEJS002DW
1. Check the A/C system for leaks using the fluorescent dye leak detector and safety goggles (J-42220) in a
low sunlight area (area without windows preferable). Illuminate all components, fittings and lines. The dye
will appear as a bright green/yellow area at the point of leakage. Fluorescent dye observed at the evapo-
rator drain opening indicates an evaporator core assembly leak (tubes, core or expansion valve).
2. If the suspected area is difficult to see, use an adjustable mirror or wipe the area with a clean shop rag or
cloth, then inspect the shop rag or cloth with the fluorescent dye leak detector (J-42220) for dye residue.
3. After the leak is repaired, remove any residual dye using refrigerant dye cleaner (J-43872) to prevent
future misdiagnosis.
4. Perform a system performance check and then verify the leak repair using a electronic refrigerant leak
detector (J-41995).
NOTE:
Other gases in the work area or substances on the A/C components, for example, anti-freeze, wind-
shield washer fluid, solvents and lubricants, may falsely trigger the leak detector. Make sure the sur-
faces to be checked are clean.
Clean with a dry cloth or blow off with shop air.
Do not allow the sensor tip of the electronic refrigerant leak detector (J-41995) to contact with any sub-
stance. This can also cause false readings and may damage the detector.
Dye InjectionEJS002DX
NOTE:
This procedure is only necessary when recharging the system or when the compressor has seized and must
be replaced.
1. Check the A/C system static (at rest) pressure. Pressure must be at least 345 kPa (3.52 kg/cm
2 , 50 psi). Expansion valve bolts : 4 N·m (0.41 kg-m, 35 in-lb)
A/C refrigerant pipe to expansion valve bolt : Refer to ATC-164, "
Compo-
nents" .
AV-2Revision: August 20072004 QX56 “VIEW” MODE ..................................................... 70
“HEADING” MODE .............................................. 71
“NEARBY DISPLAY ICONS” MODE ................... 71
“SAVE CURRENT LOCATION” MODE ............... 71
“ADJUST CURRENT LOCATION” MODE ........... 71
“AUTO RE-ROUTE” MODE ................................. 72
“AVOID AREA SETTINGS” MODE ...................... 72
“CLEAR MEMORY” MODE ................................. 72
“EDIT ADDRESS BOOK” MODE ........................ 73
“GPS INFORMATION” MODE ............................. 73
“QUICK STOP CUSTOMER SETTING” MODE ... 73
“SET AVERAGE SPEED” MODE ........................ 73
“TRACKING” MODE ............................................ 74
GUIDANCE VOLUME ......................................... 74
DISPLAY WITH PUSHED “TRIP” BUTTON ........ 74
TRIP 1 OR TRIP 2 ............................................... 75
FUEL ECONOMY ................................................ 75
MAINTENANCE .................................................. 75
ENGINE OIL OR TIRE ROTATION ..................... 75
TIRE PRESSURE ................................................ 76
WARNING INDICATIONS ................................... 76
CAN Communication System Description .............. 76
Component Parts Location ..................................... 77
Schematic ............................................................... 78
Wiring Diagram —NAVI— ....................................... 79
Schematic ............................................................... 86
Wiring Diagram — COMM — ................................. 87
Terminals and Reference Value for NAVI Control
unit .......................................................................... 90
Terminals and Reference Value for Display Control
unit .......................................................................... 92
Terminals and Reference Value for Display unit ..... 96
Terminals and Reference Value for AV Switch ....... 98
Terminals and Reference Value for BCM ................ 99
On Board Self-Diagnosis Function .......................101
DESCRIPTION ..................................................101
DIAGNOSIS ITEM .............................................101
Self-Diagnosis Mode (DCU) .................................101
OPERATION PROCEDURE ..............................101
SELF–DIAGNOSIS RESULT .............................103
Self-Diagnosis Mode (NAVI) .................................104
OPERATION PROCEDURE ..............................104
SELF–DIAGNOSIS RESULT .............................105
Confirmation/Adjustment Mode ............................107
OPERATION PROCEDURE ..............................107
DISPLAY DIAGNOSIS .......................................108
VEHICLE SIGNALS ...........................................108
NAVIGATION .....................................................109
DISPLAY DIAGNOSIS .......................................109
VEHICLE SIGNALS ...........................................110
HISTORY OF ERRORS ....................................110
DIAGNOSIS BY HISTORY OF ERRORS ..........110
NAVIGATION .....................................................112
CAN DIAG SUPPORT MONITOR ........................114
OPERATION PROCEDURE ..............................114
AV Switch Self-Diagnosis Function .......................115
Power Supply and Ground Circuit Check for NAVI
Control Unit ...........................................................116
Power Supply and Ground Circuit Check for Display Control Unit ...........................................................117
Power Supply and Ground Circuit Check for Display
Unit ........................................................................118
Power Supply and Ground Circuit Check for AV
Switch ................................................................... 120
Vehicle Speed Signal Check for NAVI Control Unit . 121
Vehicle Speed Signal Check for Display Control Unit . 122
Illumination Signal Check for NAVI Control Unit ... 123
Illumination Signal Check for Display Control Unit . 123
Ignition Signal Check for NAVI Control Unit .......... 123
Ignition Signal Check for Display Control Unit ...... 124
Reverse Signal Check for NAVI Control Unit ........ 124
Reverse Signal Check for Display Control Unit .... 124
AV Communication Line Check (Between Display
Control Unit and NAVI Control Unit) ...................... 125
Audio Communication Line Check (Between Dis-
play Control Unit and Audio Unit) .......................... 126
Display Communication Line Check (Between Dis-
play Control Unit and Display Unit) ....................... 128
AV Communication Line Check (Between Display
Control Unit and AV Switch) .................................. 130
CAN Communication Line Check ......................... 131
If NAVI Control Unit Detects That DVD-ROM Map
is Not Inserted ....................................................... 131
If NAVI Control Unit Detects That Inserted DVD-
ROM Map Malfunctioning or If It is Impossible to
Load Data from DVD-ROM Map ........................... 131
If Connection Between NAVI Control Unit and GPS
Antenna is Malfunctioning ..................................... 132
Operating Screen for Audio and A/C is Not Dis-
played When Showing NAVI Screen ..................... 132
Color of RGB Image is Not Proper (Only NAVI
Screen Looks Bluish) ............................................ 134
Color of RGB Image is Not Proper (Only NAVI
Screen Looks Reddish) ......................................... 135
Color of RGB Image is Not Proper (Only NAVI
Screen Looks Yellowish) ....................................... 136
Color of RGB Image is Not Proper (All Screen Looks
Bluish) ................................................................... 137
Color of RGB Image is Not Proper (All Screen Looks
Reddish) ................................................................ 138
Color of RGB Image is Not Proper (All Screen Looks
Yellowish) .............................................................. 139
NAVI Screen is Rolling .......................................... 140
Guide Sound is Not Heard .................................... 142
Screen is Not Shown ............................................ 143
A/C Screen is Not Shown (NAVI Screen is Shown) . 143
FUEL ECONOMY Screen is Not Shown ............... 143
Average Fuel Economy Displayed is Not Shown (“
*** ” is Shown) ....................................................... 143
Distance to Empty Displayed is Not Shown (“ *** ”
is Shown) .............................................................. 144
Driving Distance or Average Speed Displayed is Not
Shown (“ *** ” is Shown) ....................................... 144
WARNING DOOR OPEN Screen is Not Shown ... 144
Unable to Operate All of AV Switches (Unable to
Start Self-Diagnosis) ............................................. 145
Audio Does Not Work ........................................... 145
Navigation System Does Not Activate .................. 145