Page 3712 of 4770

IN0CI±01
± INTRODUCTIONTERMS
IN±41
41 Author: Date:
GLOSSARY OF SAE AND TOYOTA TERMS
This glossary lists all SAE±J1930 terms and abbreviations used in this manual in compliance with SAE rec-
ommendations, as well as their TOYOTA equivalents.
SAE
ABBREVIATIONSSAE TERMSTOYOTA TERMS
( )±±ABBREVIATIONS
A/CAir ConditioningAir Conditioner
ACLAir CleanerAir Cleaner, A/CL
AIRSecondary Air InjectionAir Injection (AI)
APAccelerator Pedal±
B+Battery Positive Voltage+B, Battery Voltage
BAROBarometric PressureHAC
CACCharge Air CoolerIntercooler
CARBCarburetorCarburetor
CFIContinuous Fuel Injection±
CKPCrankshaft PositionCrank Angle
CLClosed LoopClosed Loop
CMPCamshaft PositionCam Angle
CPPClutch Pedal Position±
CTOXContinuous Trap Oxidizer±
CTPClosed Throttle PositionLL ON, Idle ON
DFIDirect Fuel Injection (Diesel)Direct Injection (DI)
DIDistributor Ignition±
DLC1
DLC2
DLC3Data Link Connector 1
Data Link Connector 2
Data Link Connector 31: Check Connector
2: Total Diagnosis Comunication Link (TDCL)
3: OBD II Diagnostic Connector
DTCDiagnostic Trouble CodeDiagnostic Code
DTMDiagnostic Test Mode±
ECLEngine Control Level±
ECMEngine Control ModuleEngine ECU (Electronic Control Unit)
ECTEngine Coolant TemperatureCoolant Temperature, Water Temperature (THW)
EEPROMElectrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
(EEPROM),
Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM)
EFEEarly Fuel EvaporationCold Mixture Heater (CMH), Heat Control Valve (HCV)
EGRExhaust Gas RecirculationExhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR)
EIElectronic IgnitionTOYOTA Distributorless Ignition (TDI)
EMEngine ModificationEngine Modification (EM)
EPROMErasable Programmable Read Only MemoryProgrammable Read Only Memory (PROM)
EVAPEvaporative EmissionEvaporative Emission Control (EVAP)
FCFan Control±
FEEPROMFlash Electrically Erasable Programmable
Read Only Memory±
FEPROMFlash Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory±
FFFlexible Fuel±
FPFuel PumpFuel Pump
GENGeneratorAlternator
GNDGroundGround (GND)
Page 3713 of 4770

IN±42
± INTRODUCTIONTERMS
42 Author: Date:
HO2SHeated Oxygen SensorHeated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S)
IACIdle Air ControlIdle Speed Control (ISC)
IATIntake Air TemperatureIntake or Inlet Air Temperature
ICMIgnition Control Module±
IFIIndirect Fuel InjectionIndirect Injection (IDL)
IFSInertia Fuel±Shutoff±
ISCIdle Speed Control±
KSKnock SensorKnock Sensor
MAFMass Air FlowAir Flow Meter
MAPManifold Absolute PressureManifold Pressure
Intake Vacuum
MCMixture Control
Electric Bleed Air Control Valve (EBCV)
Mixture Control Valve (MCV)
Electric Air Control Valve (EACV)
MDPManifold Differential Pressure±
MFIMultiport Fuel InjectionElectronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
MILMalfunction Indicator LampCheck Engine Lamp
MSTManifold Surface Temperature±
MVZManifold Vacuum Zone±
NVRAMNon±Volatile Random Access Memory±
O2SOxygen SensorOxygen Sensor, O2 Sensor (O2S)
OBDOn±Board DiagnosticOn±Board Diagnostic System (OBD)
OCOxidation Catalytic ConverterOxidation Catalyst Convert (OC), CCo
OPOpen LoopOpen Loop
PAIRPulsed Secondary Air InjectionAir Suction (AS)
PCMPowertrain Control Module±
PNPPark/Neutral Position±
PROMProgrammable Read Only Memory±
PSPPower Steering Pressure±
PTOXPeriodic Trap OxidizerDiesel Particulate Filter (DPF)
Diesel Particulate Trap (DPT)
RAMRandom Access MemoryRandom Access Memory (RAM)
RMRelay Module±
ROMRead Only MemoryRead Only Memory (ROM)
RPMEngine SpeedEngine Speed
SCSuperchargerSupercharger
SCBSupercharger BypassE±ABV
SFISequential Multiport Fuel InjectionElectronic Fuel Injection (EFI), Sequential Injection
SPLSmoke Puff Limiter±
SRIService Reminder Indicator±
SRTSystem Readiness Test±
STScan Tool±
TBThrottle BodyThrottle Body
TBIThrottle Body Fuel InjectionSingle Point Injection
Central Fuel Injection (Ci)
TCTurbochargerTurbocharger
TCCTorque Converter ClutchTorque Converter
Page 3869 of 4770
PP0JX±04
PP±18
± PREPARATIONSFI (5S±FE)
70 Author: Date:
RECOMMENDED TOOLS
09082±00040TOYOTA Electrical Tester.
09258±00030Hose Plug Set .Plug for vacuum hose, fuel hose
etc.
Page 3872 of 4770
PP1WX±01
± PREPARATIONSFI (1MZ±FE)
PP±21
73 Author: Date:
RECOMMENDED TOOLS
09040±00010Hexagon Wrench Set .
09082±00040TOYOTA Electrical Tester.
09200±00010Engine Adjust Kit .
09258±00030Hose Plug Set .Plug for the vacuum hose, fuel
hose etc.
Page 3954 of 4770
PP0L0±01
± PREPARATIONBODY ELECTRICAL
PP±103
155 Author: Date:
EQUIPMENT
Voltmeter
Ammeter
Ohmmeter
Test lead
SyphonBrake fluid level warning switch
Bulb (3.4 W)Fuel sender gauge, Seat belt warning relay
Bulb (21 W)Turn signal flasher relay
Dry cell batteryFuel sender gauge
Torque wrench
Masking tapeRear window defogger wire
Tin foilRear window defogger wire
Page 4036 of 4770

FI2553
SST
S04600
Fuel
Pump
Connector
S05326
Plug SF±2
± SFI (5S±FE)SFI SYSTEM
1435 Author: Date:
(b) When installing the battery, be especially careful not to in-
correctly connect the positive (+) and negative (±) cables.
(c) Do not permit parts to receive a severe impact during re-
moval or installation. Handle all SFI parts carefully, espe-
cially the ECM.
(d) Be careful during troubleshooting as there are numerous
transistor circuit, and even slight terminal contact can
cause further troubles.
(e) Do not open the ECM cover.
(f) When inspecting during rainy weather, take care to pre-
vent entry of water. Also, when washing the engine
compartment, prevent water from getting on the SFI parts
and wiring connectors.
(g) Parts should be replaced as an assembly.
(h) Care should be taken when pulling out and inserting wir-
ing connectors.
(1) Release the lock and pull out the connector, pulling
on the connectors.
(2) Fully insert the connector and check that it is locked.
(i) Use SST for inspection or test of the injector or its wiring
connector.
SST 09842±30070
8. FUEL SYSTEM
(a) When disconnecting the high fuel pressure line, a large
amount of gasoline will spill out, so observe these proce-
dures:
(1) Disconnect the fuel pump connector.
(2) Start the engine. After the engine has stopped on
its own, turn the ignition switch OFF.
(3) Put a container under the connection.
(4) Slowly loosen the connection.
(5) Disconnect the connection.
(6) Plug the connection with a rubber plug.
(7) Reconnect the fuel pump connector.
Page 4039 of 4770

S05050
Click Sound
S05331
± SFI (5S±FE)SFI SYSTEM
SF±5
1438 Author: Date:
(4) Match the axis of the connector with axis of the pipe,
and push in the connector until the retainer makes
a ºclickº sound. In case that the connections is tight,
apply little amount of new engine oil on the tip of the
pipe.
(5) After having finished the connection, check if the
pipe and the connector are securely connected by
pulling them.
(6) Check if there is any fuel leakage.
(h) Observe these precautions when handling nylon tube.
(1) Pay attention not to turn the connected part of the
nylon tube and the quick connector with force when
connecting them.
(2) Pay attention not to kink the nylon tube.
(3) Do not remove the EPDM protector on the outside
of the nylon tube.
(4) Must not close the piping with the nylon tube by
bending it.
(i) Check that there are no fuel leaks after doing mainte-
nance anywhere on the fuel system.
(1) Connect a TOYOTA hand±held tester to the DLC3.
(2) Turn the ignition switch ON and push the TOYOTA
hand±held tester main switch ON.
NOTICE:
Do not start the engine.
(3) Select the active test mode on the TOYOTA hand±
held tester.
(4) Please refer to the TOYOTA hand±held tester oper-
ator 's manual for further details.
(5) If you have no TOYOTA hand±held tester, connect
the positive (+) and negative (±) leads from the bat-
tery to the fuel pump connector.
(See page SF±6)
(6) Check that there are no leaks from any part of the
fuel system.
(7) Turn the ignition switch OFF.
(8) Disconnect the TOYOTA hand±held tester from the
DLC3.
Page 4040 of 4770

S05331
SF0D7±03
S05327
Fuel Inlet Hose
S05522
SF±6
± SFI (5S±FE)FUEL PUMP
1439 Author: Date:
FUEL PUMP
ON±VEHICLE INSPECTION
1. CHECK FUEL PUMP OPERATION
(a) Connect a TOYOTA hand±held tester to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON and push the TOYOTA hand±
held tester main switch ON.
NOTICE:
Do not start the engine.
(c) Select the ACTIVE TEST mode on the TOYOTA hand±
held tester.
(d) Please refer to the TOYOTA hand±held tester operator's
manual for further details.
(e) If you have no TOYOTA hand±held tester, connect the
positive (+) and negative (±) leads from the battery to the
fuel pump connector. (See step 7)
(f) Check that there is pressure in the fuel inlet hose from the
fuel filter.
HINT:
If there is fuel pressure, you will hear the sound of fuel flowing.
If there is no pressure, check the fusible link, fuses, EFI main
relay, fuel pump, ECM and wiring connections.
(g) Turn the ignition switch OFF.
(h) Disconnect the TOYOTA hand±held tester from the
DLC3.
2. CHECK FUEL PRESSURE
(a) Check the battery positive voltage is above 12 V.
(b) Disconnect the negative (±) terminal cable from the bat-
tery.
(c) Remove the union bolt and 2 gaskets, and disconnect the
fuel inlet hose from the fuel filter outlet.
CAUTION:
Put a shop towel under the fuel filter.
Slowly loosen the union bolt.