Page 2311 of 4770

CH01D±01
Z11577
Except Maintenance±Free Battery
Z11556
Maintenance±Free BatteryVoltmeter
± CHARGING (1MZ±FE)CHARGING SYSTEM
CH±1
1764 Author: Date:
CHARGING SYSTEM
ON±VEHICLE INSPECTION
CAUTION:
Check that the battery cables are connected to the
correct terminals.
Disconnect the battery cables when the battery is
given a quick charge.
Do not perform tests with a high voltage insulation
resistance tester.
Never disconnect the battery while the engine is
running.
1. CHECK BATTERY ELECTROLYTE LEVEL
Check the electrolyte quantity of each cell.
(1) Maintenance±Free Battery:
If under the lower level, replace the battery (or add
distilled water if possible). Check the charging sys-
tem.
(2) Except Maintenance±Free Battery:
If under the lower level, add distilled water.
2. Except Maintenance±Free Battery:
CHECK BATTERY SPECIFIC GRAVITY
Check the specific gravity of each cell.
Standard specific gravity: 1.25 ± 1.29 at 20°C (68°F)
If the specific gravity is less than specification, charge the bat-
tery.
3. Maintenance±Free Battery:
CHECK BATTERY VOLTAGE
(a) After having driven the vehicle and in the case that 20
minutes have not passed after having stopped the en-
gine, turn the ignition switch ON and turn on the electrical
system (headlight, blower motor, rear defogger etc.) for
60 seconds to remove the surface charge.
(b) Turn the ignition switch OFF and turn off the electrical sys-
tems.
(c) Measure the battery voltage between the negative (±)
and positive (+) terminals of the battery.
Standard voltage: 12.5 ± 12.9 V at 20°C (68°F)
If the voltage is less than specification, charge the battery.
Page 2312 of 4770

Z18811
Maintenance±Free Battery
Type A
Type B
Blue White Red
OK Charging
NecessaryInsufficient
Water
GREEN EYE DARK EYECLEAR EYE or
CHARGED DISCHARGED ADD WATERLIGHT YELLOW
Z00015
Z00038
DENSO
Borroughs
CH0086
CORRECT WRONG CH±2
± CHARGING (1MZ±FE)CHARGING SYSTEM
1765 Author: Date:
HINT:
Check the indicator as shown in the illustration.
4. CHECK BATTERY TERMINALS, FUSIBLE LINK AND
FUSES
(a) Check that the battery terminals are not loose or cor-
roded.
If the terminals are corroded, clean the terminals.
(b) Check the fusible link, H±fuses, M±fuse and fuses for
continuity.
5. INSPECT DRIVE BELTS
(a) Visually check the drive belt for excessive wear, frayed
cords etc.
If any defect has been found, replace the drive belt.
HINT:
Cracks on the rib side of a drive belt are considered acceptable.
If the drive belt has chunks missing from the ribs, it should be
replaced.
(b) Using a belt tension gauge, measure the belt tension.
Belt tension gauge:
DENSO BTG±20 (95506±00020)
Borroughs No. BT±33±73F
Drive belt tension:
New belt175 ± 5 lbf
Used belt115 ± 20 lbf
If the belt tension is not as specified, adjust it.
HINT:
ºNew beltº refers to a belt which has been used less than
5 minutes on a running engine.
ºUsed beltº refers to a belt which has been used on a run-
ning engine for 5 minutes or more.
After installing a belt, check that it fits properly in the
ribbed grooves.
Check with your hand to confirm that the belt has not
slipped out of the groove on the bottom of the pulley.
Page 2313 of 4770

Z03473
BatteryAmmeter
VoltmeterDisconnect Wire
from Terminal B
Generator
± CHARGING (1MZ±FE)CHARGING SYSTEM
CH±3
1766 Author: Date:
After installing a new belt, run the engine for about 5 min-
utes and recheck the belt tension.
6. VISUALLY CHECK GENERATOR WIRING AND
LISTEN FOR ABNORMAL NOISES
(a) Check that the wiring is in good condition.
(b) Check that there is no abnormal noise from the generator
while the engine is running.
7. CHECK DISCHARGE WARNING LIGHT CIRCUIT
(a) Warm up the engine and then turn it off.
(b) Turn off all accessories.
(c) Turn the ignition switch ºONº. Check that the discharge
warning light is lit.
(d) Start the engine. Check that the light goes off.
If the light does not go off as specified, troubleshoot the dis-
charge light circuit.
8. INSPECT CHARGING CIRCUIT WITHOUT LOAD
HINT:
If a battery/generator tester is available, connect the tester to
the charging circuit as per manufacturer's instructions.
(a) If a tester is not available, connect a voltmeter and amme-
ter to the charging circuit as follows:
Disconnect the wire from terminal B of the genera-
tor, and connect it to the negative (±) tester probe
of the ammeter.
Connect the positive (+) tester probe of the amme-
ter to terminal B of the generator.
Connect the positive (+) tester probe of the voltme-
ter to terminal B of the generator.
Ground the negative (±) tester probe of the voltme-
ter.
(b) Check the charging circuit as follows:
With the engine running from idling to 2,000 rpm, check
the reading on the ammeter and voltmeter.
Standard amperage: 10 A or less
Standard voltage: 13.5 ± 15.1 V
If the voltmeter reading is more than standard voltage, replace
the voltage regulator.
Page 2314 of 4770
P14228
Terminal F CH±4
± CHARGING (1MZ±FE)CHARGING SYSTEM
1767 Author: Date:
If the voltmeter reading is less than standard voltage, check the
voltage regulator and generator as follows:
With terminal F grounded, start the engine and
check the voltmeter reading of terminal B.
If the voltmeter reading is more than standard volt-
age, replace the voltage regulator.
If the voltmeter reading is less than standard volt-
age, check the generator.
9. INSPECT CHARGING CIRCUIT WITH LOAD
(a) With the engine running at 2,000 rpm, turn on the high
beam headlights and place the heater blower switch at
ºHIº.
(b) Check the reading on the ammeter.
Standard amperage: 30 A or more
If the ammeter reading is less than the standard amperage, re-
pair the generator.
HINT:
If the battery is fully charged, the indication will sometimes be
less than standard amperage.
Page 2327 of 4770

CL034±01
± CLUTCHTROUBLESHOOTING
CL±1
1780 Author: Date:
TROUBLESHOOTING
PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE
Use the table below to help you find the cause of the problem. The numbers indicate the priority of the likely
cause of the problem. Check each part in order. If necessary, replace these parts.
SymptomSuspect AreaSee page
1. Engine mounting (Loosen)±1. Engine mounting (Loosen)
2. Clutch disc (Runout is excessive)
±
CL±17
2. Clutch disc (Runout is excessive)
3. Clutch disc (Oily)
CL±17
CL±17
Clutch grabs/chatters
3. Clutch disc (Oily)
4. Clutch disc (Worn out)
CL±17
CL±17Clutch grabs/chatters4. Clutch disc (Worn out)
5. Clutch disc torsion rubber (Damaged)
CL±17
CL±175. Clutch disc torsion rubber (Damaged)
6. Clutch disc (Glazed)
CL 17
CL±176. Clutch disc (Glazed)
7. Diaphragm spring (Out of tip alignment)
CL 17
CL±19
1. Clutch line (Air in line)±
Clutch pedal spongy
1. Clutch line (Air in line)
2. Master cylinder cup (Damaged)
±
CL±4
Clutch edal s ongy2. Master cylinder cu (Damaged)
3. Release cylinder cup (Damaged)
CL 4
CL±9
1 Release bearing (Worn dirty or damaged)CL 19Clutch noisy1. Release bearing (Worn, dirty, or damaged)
2Cl hdi i bb (D d)
CL±19
CL 17Clutch noisy2. Clutch disc torsion rubber (Damaged)CL±17
1. Clutch pedal (Freeplay out of adjustment)CL±21. Clutch edal (Free lay out of adjustment)
2. Clutch disc (Oily)
CL±2
CL±17
Cl t h li
2. Clutch disc (Oily)
3. Clutch disc (Worn out)
CL±17
CL±17Clutch slips3. Clutch disc (Worn out)
4. Diaphragm spring (Damaged)
CL 17
CL±174. Dia hragm s ring (Damaged)
5. Pressure plate (Distortion)
CL 17
CL±175. Pressure late (Distortion)
6. Flywheel (Distortion)
CL 17
±
1 Clutchpedal (Freeplay out of adjustment)CL±21. Clutch pedal (Freeplay out of adjustment)
2 Clutch line (Air in line)CL±2
2. Clutch line (Air in line)
3 Master cylinder cup(Damaged)
±
CL 43. Master cylinder cup (Damaged)
4 Release cylinder cup(Damaged)
CL±4
CL 94. Release cylinder cup (Damaged)
5 Clutch disc (out of true)
CL±9
CL 175. Clutch disc (out of true)
6 Cl tch disc (R no t is e cessi e)
CL±17
CL 17
Cl t h d t di
6. Clutch disc (Runout is excessive)
7 Cl t h di (Li i b k )
CL±17
CL 17Clutch does not disengage7. Clutch disc (Lining broken)
8 Cl t h di (Di t b d)
CL±17
CL 178. Clutch disc (Dirty or burned)
Cl h di (Oil )
CL±17
CL9. Clutch disc (Oily)CL±17
10. Clutch disc (Lack of spline grease)CL±19
11. Diaphragm spring (Damaged)CL±17gg(g)
12. Diaphragm spring (Out of tip alignment)CL±19gg( g)
13. Pressure plate (Distortion)CL±17
Page 2328 of 4770

Q10088
Pedal Height
Adjust Point
Push Rod Play
and Freeplay
Adjust Point
Push Rod Play
Pedal Height
CL035±01
CL0042
Pedal Freeplay
CL0512
25 mm (0.98 in. ) or more
Release
Point
Full Stroke
End Position CL±2
± CLUTCHCLUTCH PEDAL
1781 Author: Date:
CLUTCH PEDAL
INSPECTION
1. CHECK THAT PEDAL HEIGHT IS CORRECT
Pedal height from asphalt sheet:
1MZ±FE: 161.8 ± 171.8 mm (6.370 ± 6.764 in.)
5S±FE: 156.8 ± 166.8 mm (6.173 ± 6.567 in.)
2. IF NECESSARY, ADJUST PEDAL HEIGHT
Loosen the lock nut and turn the stopper bolt until the height is
correct. Tighten the lock nut.
3. CHECK THAT PEDAL FREEPLAY AND PUSH ROD
PLAY ARE CORRECT
Push in on the pedal until the beginning of clutch resistance is
felt.
Pedal freeplay: 5.0 ± 15.0 mm (0.197 ± 0.591 in.)
Gently push the pedal until the resistance begins to increase a
little.
Push rod play at pedal top:
1.0 ± 5.0 mm (0.039 ± 0.197 in.)
4. IF NECESSARY, ADJUST PEDAL FREEPLAY AND
PUSH ROD PLAY
(a) Loosen the lock nut and turn the push rod until the free-
play and push rod play are correct.
(b) Tighten the lock nut.
(c) After adjusting the pedal freeplay, check the pedal height.
(d) Connect the air duct and install the lower finish panel.
5. INSPECT CLUTCH RELEASE POINT
(a) Pull the parking brake lever and install wheel stopper.
(b) Start the engine and idle the engine.
(c) Without depressing the clutch pedal, slowly shift the shift
lever into reverse position until the gears contact.
(d) Gradually depress the clutch pedal and measure the
stroke distance from the point the gear noise stops (re-
lease point) up to the full stroke end position.
Standard distance:
25 mm (0.98 in.) or more
(From pedal stroke end position to release point)
If the distance not as specified, do the following operation.
Inspect pedal height.
Inspect push rod play and pedal freeplay.
Bleed the clutch line.
Inspect the clutch cover and disc.
Page 2329 of 4770
Q00307
Clutch
Start
Switch
CL0477
5.0 ± 0.5 mm (0.197 ± 0.020 in.)
± CLUTCHCLUTCH PEDAL
CL±3
1782 Author: Date:
6. CHECK CLUTCH START SYSTEM
(a) Check that the engine does not start when the clutch ped-
al is released.
(b) Check that the engine starts when the clutch pedal is fully
depressed.
If necessary, replace the clutch start switch.
7. INSPECT CONTINUITY OF CLUTCH START SWITCH
Check the continuity between terminals when the switch is ON
and OFF.
Switch positionCondition
ON (pushed)Continuity
OFF (free)No continuity
Page 2344 of 4770
CL03K±01
Q10161Matchmarks
Z19000
1MZ±FE:
5S±FE: CL±18
± CLUTCHCLUTCH UNIT
1797 Author: Date:
REMOVAL
1. REMOVE TRANSAXLE FROM ENGINE
(See page E153 MX±4, S51 MX±4)
2. REMOVE CLUTCH COVER AND DISC
(a) Place matchmarks on the flywheel and clutch cover.
(b) Loosen each set bolt one turn at a time until spring tension
is released.
(c) Remove the set bolts, and pull off the clutch cover with the
clutch disc.
NOTICE:
Do not drop the clutch disc.
3. REMOVE RELEASE BEARING AND FORK FROM
TRANSAXLE
(a) Remove the release bearing together with the fork and
then separate them.
(b) Remove the boot.