1998 MITSUBISHI LANCER EVOLUTION IV Workshop Manual

54-1
CHASSIS
ELECTRICAL
CONTENTS
GENERAL 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BATTERY 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SERVICE SPECIFICATION 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
IGNITION SWITCH EVOLUTION-VI WITH IMMOBILIZER
SYSTEM> 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOL 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
IGNITION SWITCH 11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
IGNITION SWITCH AND IMMOBILIZER
SYSTEM IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM> 13. . . . . . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOL 13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING 13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
IGNITION SWITCH AND IMMOBILIZER
SYSTEM 19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
COMBINATION METERS 22. . . . . . . . . . . .
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS 22. . . . . . . . . . . .
SEALANT 23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOLS 23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING 24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE
WARNINGS REGARDING SERVICING OF SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS) EQUIPPED VEHICLES
WARNING!
(1) The service personnel must thoroughly review this manual, and especially its GROUP 52B – Supplemental Restraint
System (SRS) before beginning any service or maintenance of any component of the SRS or any SRS-related
component.
(2) When removing or installing the components indicated in the table of contents by an astarisk (*), use utmost care so
as not to apply any strong shock to SRS components.
NOTE
The SRS includes the following components: SRS-ECU, SRS warning lamp, air bag module, clock spring and interconnecting
wiring. Other SRS-related components (that may have to be removed/installed in connection with SRS service or maintenance) are
indicated in the table of contents by an asterisk (*).

54-2
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE 27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
COMBINATION METERS 30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HEADLAMP 32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS 32. . . . . . . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOLS 32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING 33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE 34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HEADLAMP AND FRONT TURN-SIGNAL
LAMP* 36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FRONT FOG LAMP 39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS 39. . . . . . . . . . . .
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE 39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FOG LAMP 41. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REAR COMBINATION LAMP* 42. . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING 42. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REAR COMBINATION LAMP* 42. . . . . . . . . .
SIDE TURN-SIGNAL LAMP 43. . . . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOL 43. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SIDE TURN-SIGNAL LAMP 43. . . . . . . . . . . .
HAZARD WARNING LAMP
SWITCH, CLOCK 44. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOL 44. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HAZARD WARNING LAMP SWITCH 44. . . .
RADIO AND TAPE PLAYER 45. . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING 45. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
RADIO AND TAPE PLAYER 47. . . . . . . . . . . .
SPEAKER 47. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ANTENNA 48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
POLE ANTENNA 48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REAR WINDOW ANTENNA AND GLASS
DIVERSITY ANTENNA 49. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER 50. . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING AUTOMATIC A/C> 50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE 50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH
51. . .

CHASSIS ELECTRICAL – General / Battery54-3
GENERAL
Outline of Change

The following service procedures have been incorporated.
BATTERY
SERVICE SPECIFICATION
ItemSpecification
Specific gravity of the battery fluid1.220 – 1.290 [20C]
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
FLUID LEVEL AND SPECIFIC GRAVITY CHECK
1. Inspect whether or not the battery fluid is between the
UPPER LEVEL and LOWER LEVEL marks.
2. Use a hydrometer and thermometer to check the specific
gravity of the battery fluid.
Standard value: 1.220–1.290 [20C]
The specific gravity of the battery fluid varies with the
temperature, so use the following formula to calculate
the specific gravity for 20C. Use the calculated value
to determine whether or not the specific gravity is
satisfactory.
D
20=Dt+0.0007 (t–20)
D
20: Specific gravity of the battery fluid calculated
for 20C.
Dt: Actually measured specific gravity
t: Actually measured temperature
Ther-
mometer
HydrometerGood

CHASSIS ELECTRICAL – Battery54-4
CHARGING
1. When charging a battery while still installed in the vehicle,
disconnect the battery cables to prevent damage to
electrical parts.
2. The current normally used for charging a battery should
be approximately 1/10th of the battery capacity.
3. When performing a quick-charging due to lack of time,
etc., the charging current should never exceed the battery
capacity as indicated in amperes.
4. Determining if charging is completed.
(1) If the specific gravity of the battery fluid reaches
1.250–1.290 and remains constant for at least one
hour.
(2) If the voltage of each cell reaches 2.5–2.8 V and
remains constant for at least one hour.
Caution
1. Be careful since the battery fluid level may rise
during charging.
2. Keep all sources of fire away while charging
because there is a danger of explosion.
3. Be careful not to do anything that could generate
sparks while charging.
4. When charging is completed, replace the battery
caps, pour clean water over the battery to remove
any sulfuric acid and dry.

CHASSIS ELECTRICAL – Battery54-5
BATTERY TESTING PROCEDURE
TEST STEP
(1) Turn headlamps on for 15 seconds.
(2) Turn headlamps off for 2 minutes to allow battery voltage to
stabilize.
(3) Disconnect cables.
Read open circuit voltage.
OK:Open circuit voltage is more than 12.4 VNGCharge battery at 5 amps. (see LOAD TEST RATE CHART)
RetestOK
(1) Connect a load tester to the battery.
(2) Load the battery at the recommended discharge rate (see LOAD
TEST RATE CHART).
(3) Read voltage after 15 seconds, then remove load.
(4) Compare the measured value with the minimum voltage (see
LOAD TEST CHART).
OK:Higher than minimum voltageNG
Replace battery
OK
Normal
LOAD TEST RATE CHART
Battery type28B19L34B19L44B20L95D31L55D23L55B24L
Charging time when fully discharged h
[5-amp rated current charging]56713108
Load test (Amps)120130160310170170
LOAD TEST CHART
Temperature C21 and
above16 to
2010 to
154 to 9–1 to 3–7 to
–2–12 to
–8–18 to
–13
Minimum voltage V9.69.59.49.39.18.98.78.5

CHASSIS ELECTRICAL – Ignition SwitchCHASSIS ELECTRICAL – Ignition Switch54-6
IGNITION SWITCH IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM>
SPECIAL TOOL
ToolNumberNameUse
MB991502MUT-II sub
assemblyETACS-ECU input signal checking
TROUBLESHOOTING
DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION
INPUT SIGNAL INSPECTION POINTS WITH ETACS-ECU>
Refer to Group 00 – How to Use Troubleshooting / Inspection
Service Points.
INSPECTION CHART FOR TROUBLE SYMPTOMS
Trouble symptomsInspection
procedureReference page
Communication with
MUTIIis impossible
Key hole illumination lamp remains illuminated.154-7
MUT-II is impossible.
Even if driver’s side door is opened, key hole
illumination lamp does not illuminate.254-7
While key hole illumination lamp is illuminated,
ignition key is turned to the ON position but key hole
illumination lamp does not switch off. (However, it
switch off after 10 seconds.)354-8
Key reminder warning
buzzer systemWhile the key reminder warning buzzer is sounding,
the ignition key is turned to the ON position but the
sound dose not stop. (However, it stops when the
driver’s side door is closed.)354-8
The key reminder warning buzzer dose not stop
sounding even if the key is removed. (However, it
stops when the driver’s side door is closed.)454-9
The key reminder warning buzzer does not sound
ever if the driver’s side door is opened while the key
is still inserted. (However, the ignition key should be
in the OFF position.)554-10
NOTE
If every input signal can not be checked with the MUT-II, a diagnosis circuit system failure is probably
the cause.

CHASSIS ELECTRICAL – Ignition Switch54-7
INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR TROUBLE SYMPTOMS
Inspection Procedure 1
Key hole illumination lamp remains illuminated.
Probable cause
The cause is probably a harness short or a defective ETACS-ECU or buzzer ECU.
Malfunction of harness wire

Malfunction of ETACS-ECU

Malfunction of buzzer ECU
Disconnect the ignition key cylinder illumination lamp connector
B-84 and measure the continuity:

Between 4 and body earth
OK:ConductingNGCheck the harness wire between the ignition key cylinder illumination
lamp and junction block, and repair if necessary.
OK
Replace the ETACS-ECU or buzzer ECU.
Inspection Procedure 2
Even if driver’s side door is opened, key hole illumination
lamp does not illuminate.
Probable cause
The cause is probably a defective key hole illumination lamp circuit system, or a
defective driver’s side door switch input circuit system if the ignition key reminder
warning buzzer is also faulty.
Malfunction of driver’s side door switch

Malfunction of bulb

Malfunction of connector

Malfunction of harness wire

Malfunction of ETACS-ECU

Malfunction of buzzer ECU
OK
Replace ETACS-ECU or buzzer ECU.

MUT-II Pulse check
Driver’s side door switch input signal
OK:The MUT-II buzzer sounds once
when the driver’s side door switch
is ON.NG
Driver’s side door switch input circuit
system inspection (Refer to Inspection
Procedure 6 on P.54-10.)
OK
Disconncet the key hole illumination
lamp connector B-84, and measure at
the harness side.

Voltage between 3 and body earth
OK:System voltageNGCheck the following connectors:
B-49, B-75, B-73NG
Repair
OK
Check trouble symptom.
NG
Check the harness wire between
ETACS-ECU or buzzer ECU and fusible
link 1, and repair if necessary.
Vehicle with buzzer ECU
Remove ETACS-ECU or buzzer ECU
from junction block, and measure at the
junction block connector B-79

Ignition key cylinder illumination
lamp connector connected

Voltage between 12 and body earth
OK:System voltage
OK
OK
NG
Check the following connectors:
B-84, B-49, B-75, B-73NG
Repair
OK
Check trouble symptom.
Check the harness wire between the
ignition key cylinder illumination lamp
and fusible link 1, and repair if neces-
sary.
NG

CHASSIS ELECTRICAL – Ignition Switch54-8
Inspection Procedure 3
While key hole illumination lamp is illuminated, ignition
key is turned to the ON position but key hole illumination
lamp does not switch off. (However, it switch off after 15
seconds.)
Probable cause
While the key reminder warning buzzer is sounding, the
ignition key is turned to the ON position but the sound
dose not stop. (However, it stops when the driver’s side
door is closed.)
The cause is probably a malfunction of the ignition switch input circuit, ETACS-ECU
or buzzer ECU. Furthermore, if there is a malfunction of a multipurpose fuse, the
cause may also be a short circuit in a harness.
Malfunction of fuse

Malfunction of connector

Malfunction of harness

Malfunction of ETACS-ECU

Malfunction of buzzer ECU
OK
Replace ETACS-ECU.

MUT-II Pulse check
Ignition switch input inspection
OK:The MUT-II buzzer sounds once
when the ignition key is turned
to the ON from OFF position.

NG
Disconnect the junction block connector
B-76 and measure at the harness side.

Voltage between the terminal No.
8 and body earth.
OK:System voltageNGCheck the following connectors:
B-76, B-79Repair
OK
Check trouble symptom.
Replace the buzzer ECU.
Replace ETACS-ECU.
Check the harness wire between the
ignition switch (IG1) and junction block
and repair if necessary.
OK
Junction block harness continuity check
NG
NOTE
The stop indicated with a dotted line
applies only to vehicles with buzzer
ECU. OK
NG
Replace NG