Page 127 of 1771
Engine Oi l
Replacemen t
CAUTION: Remov e th e drai n bol t carefull y whil e th e
engin e is hot ; th e ho t oi l ma y caus e scalding .
1 . War m u p th e engine .
2 . Drai n th e engin e oil .
3 . Reinstal l th e drai n bol t wit h a ne w washer , an d refil l
wit h th e recommende d oil .
NOTE : Unde r norma l conditions , th e oi l filte r shoul d b e
replace d a t ever y oi l change . Unde r sever e conditions ,
th e oi l filte r shoul d b e replace d a t eac h oi l change .
ProCarManuals.com
Page 128 of 1771
The numbers in the middle of the API Service label tell
you the oil's SAE viscosity or weight. Select the oil for
your car according to this chart:
Ambient Temperature
-20
An oil with a viscosity of 5W - 30 is preferred for
improved fuel economy and year-round protection in
the car. You may use a 10W - 30 oil if the climate in your
area is limited to the temperature range shown on the
chart.
API SERVICE LABEL
4.
API CERTIFICATION MARK
Run the engine for more than three minutes, then
check for oil leakage.ProCarManuals.com
Page 130 of 1771

Oil Pressur e Engin
e Oi l Temperatur e Switc h
Testin gTestin g
If th e oi l pressur e warnin g ligh t stay s o n wit h th e engin e
running , chec k th e engin e oi l level . I f th e oi l leve l i s cor -
rect :
1 . Connec t a tachometer .
2 . Remov e th e engin e oi l pressur e switc h an d instal l
a n oi l pressur e gauge .
3 . Star t th e engine . Shu t i t of f immediatel y i f th e
gaug e register s n o oi l pressure . Repai r th e proble m
before continuing .
4. Allo w th e engin e to reac h operatin g temperatur e (fa n
come s o n a t leas t twice) . Th e pressur e shoul d be :
Engin e Oi l Temperature : 176° F (80°C )
Engin e Oi l Pressure :
A t Idle : 7 0 kP a (0. 7 kgf/cm
2,1 0 psi )
minimu m
At 3,00 0 rpm : 34 0 kP a (3. 5 kgf/cm2,5 0 psi )
minimu m
• I f oi l pressur e i s withi n specifications , replac e th e
oi l pressur e switc h an d recheck .
• I f oi l pressur e i s NO T withi n specifications , inspec t
th e oi l pum p (se e pag e 8-12 ).
ADAPTE R(1/8"-28 BSPT )
ENGIN E OI L PRESSUR ESWITCH MOUNTIN GHOLE
OIL PRESSUR E
GAUG E
1. Remov e th e engin e oi l temperatur e switc h fro m th e
righ t cylinde r hea d cove r (se e pag e 6-12 ).
2 . Suspen d th e engin e oi l temperatur e switc h in a con -
taine r o f engin e oi l a s shown .
ENGINE OI LTEMPERATUR ESWITCH
THERMOMETE R
ENGINEOIL
3. Hea t th e engin e oi l an d chec k th e temperatur e wit h
a thermometer .
CAUTION : D o no t le t th e thermomete r touc h th e
botto m of th e ho t container .
4 . Measur e th e resistanc e betwee n th e A an d B termi -
nal s accordin g to th e table .
ProCarManuals.com
Page 141 of 1771

Radiator
Illustrate d Inde x
Syste m is unde r hig h pressur e whe n th e
engin e i s hot . T o avoi d dange r o f releasin g scaldin g
coolant , remov e th e ca p onl y whe n th e engin e is cool .
Tota l Coolin g Syste m Capacit y (Includin g heate r an d
reservoir )
7.7 (8. 1 US qt , 6. 8 Im p qt )
Reservoi r capacity : 0.6 5 (0.6 9 U S qt , 0.5 7 Im p qt ) CAUTION
: Whe n pourin g engin e coolant , b e sur e t o
shu t th e rela y bo x li d an d no t t o spil l coolan t o n th e elec -
trica l part s o r th e painte d portion . I f an y coolan t spills ,
rins e it of f immediately .
NOTE:
• Chec k al l coolin g syste m hose s fo r damage , leak s o r
deterioratio n an d replac e if necessary .
• Chec k al l hos e clamp s an d retighte n if necessary .
• Us e ne w O-ring s whe n reassembling .
RADIATOR CA PPressur e testing , pag e 10- 6RADIATO REngine coolan t
Refillin g an d bleeding , pag e 10- 5
Leak test , pag e 10- 6Inspec t soldere d joint s an dseam s fo r leaks .Blow ou t dir t fro m betwee ncore fin s wit h compresse d air .If insects , etc. , ar e cloggin gradiator , was h the m of f wit hlow-pressur e water .
AUTOMATI C TRANSMISSIO NFLUID (ATF ) COOLE R HOSE SRefer t o sectio n 1 4 whe ninstalling .
ProCarManuals.com
Page 142 of 1771
Engine Hos e Connections :
HEATERVALVEHEATE RHOSES
IDL E AI R
CONTRO LVALVE
WATE R BYPAS S
HOSES
THERMOSTA THOUSING
FAST IDL E THERM O
VALV E
REA R WATE R
OUTLE T
AT F COOLE R
HOSE S
Refe r t o sectio n 1 4
whe n installing .
ATF COOLE R
PIP E
COOLAN T
RESERVOI R
ProCarManuals.com
Page 144 of 1771

Engine Coolan t Refillin g an d Bleedin g
CAUTION : Whe n pourin g engin e coolant , b e sur e t o
shu t th e rela y bo x li d an d no t t o le t coolan t spil l o n th e
electrica l part s o r th e paint . I f an y coolan t spills , rins e it
of f immediately .
NOTE:
Perfor m thi s procedur e whe n th e engin e is cool .
Befor e replacin g th e coolant , tur n th e ignitio n O N (II) ,
slowl y tur n th e climat e contro l temperatur e kno b t o
90 ° an d tur n of f th e ignition . Thi s wil l allo w th e
coolan t i n th e heate r t o drai n ou t wit h th e res t o f th e
system .
1 . Mak e sur e yo u hav e th e anti-thef t cod e fo r th e radio ,
the n writ e dow n th e frequencie s fo r th e radio' s pre -
se t buttons .
2 . Disconnec t th e batter y negativ e termina l first , the n
th e positiv e terminal , the n remov e th e batter y an d
batter y bas e (se e pag e 5-4 ).
3 . Whe n th e radiato r i s cool , remov e th e radiato r cap .
Loose n th e drai n plug , an d drai n th e coolant .
4 . Remov e th e drai n bol t fro m th e lef t sid e o f th e cylin -
de r bloc k t o drai n th e block .
DRAINPLUG
5.
WASHE RReplace .DRAIN BOL T64 N- m (6. 5 kgf-m ,
4 7 Ibf-ft )
Apply liqui d gaske t t o th e drai n bol t threads , the n
reinstal l th e bol t wit h a ne w washe r an d tighte n i t
securely .
6. Tighte n th e radiato r drai n plu g securely .
7 . Remove , drai n an d reinstal l th e reservoir . Fil l th e
tan k halfwa y t o th e MA X mar k wit h water , the n u p
t o th e MA X mar k wit h antifreeze . 8
. Mi x th e recommende d antifreez e wit h a n equa l
amoun t o f wate r i n a clea n container .
NOTE:
Use onl y genuin e Hond a antifreeze/coolant .
Fo r bes t corrosio n protection , th e coolan t con -
centratio n mus t b e maintaine d year-roun d a t
50 % minimum . Coolan t concentration s les s tha n
50 % ma y no t provid e sufficien t protectio n
agains t corrosio n o r freezing .
Coolan t concentration s greate r tha n 60 % wil l
impai r coolin g efficienc y an d ar e no t recom -
mended .
CAUTION :
D o no t mi x differen t brand s o f antifreeze/coolants .
D o no t us e additiona l rus t inhibitor s o r anti-rus t
products ; the y ma y no t b e compatibl e wit h th e
coolant .
Engine Coolan t Refil l Capacit y [Includin g reservoi r
(0.65 (0.6 9 U S qt , 0.5 7 Im p qt))] :
3.2 (3. 4 US qt , 2. 8 Im p qt )
9. Loose n th e ai r blee d bol t i n th e wate r passage , the n
fill th e radiato r t o th e botto m o f th e fille r nec k wit h
the coolan t mixture . Tighte n th e blee d bol t a s soo n
a s coolan t start s t o ru n ou t i n a stead y strea m with -
ou t bubbles .
10 . Wit h th e radiato r ca p off , star t th e engin e an d le t i t
ru n unti l warme d u p (radiato r fa n come s o n a t leas t
twice) . Then , i f necessary , ad d mor e coolan t mi x t o
brin g th e leve l bac k u p to th e botto m o f th e fille r neck .
11 . Pu t th e radiato r cap on tightly , the n ru n th e engin e
agai n an d chec k fo r leaks .
12 . Ente r th e anti-thef t cod e fo r th e radio , the n ente r th e
customer' s radi o statio n presets .
BLEED BOL T9.8 N- m (1. 0 kgf-m , 7. 2 Ibf-ft )
ProCarManuals.com
Page 145 of 1771
Radiator
Cap Testing
1. Remove the radiator cap, wet its seal with engine
coolant, then install it on the pressure tester.
2. Apply a pressure of 93-123 kPa (0.95-1.25 kgf/cm2,
14- 18
psi).
3. Check for a drop in pressure.
4. If the pressure drops, replace the cap.
RADIATOR PRESSURE TESTER
(Commercially available)
Testing
RADIATOR
CAP
SMALL ADAPTOR
(for 32 mm neck, low profile)
1. Wait until the engine is cool, then carefully remove
the
radiator
cap and
fill
the
radiator
with
engine
coolant to the top of the filler neck.
2. Attach the pressure tester to the radiator and apply
a pressure of 93-123 kPa (0.95 - 1.25 kgf/cm2, 14 -
18
psi).
3. Inspect for engine coolant leaks and a drop in pres-
sure.
4. Remove the tester and reinstall the radiator cap.
NOTE: Check for engine oil in the coolant and/or
coolant in the engine oil.
SMALL ADAPTOR
(for 32 mm neck, low profile)
RADIATOR PRESSURE
TESTER
(Commercially available)ProCarManuals.com
Page 146 of 1771
Thermostat
Replacement
NOTE: Use new O-rings when reassembling.
ENGINE COOLANT
TEMPERATURE
(ECT) SENSOR
18 N-m (1.8 kgf-m, 13 Ibf-ft)
BLEED BOLT
9.8 N-m (1.0 kgf-m,
7.2 Ibf-ft)
O-RING
Replace.
ECT GAUGE
SENDING UNIT
9 N-m (0.9 kgf-m,
7lbf-ft)
THERMOSTAT
COVER
THERMOSTAT
Install with pin up.
RUBBER SEAL
Replace.
6 x 1.0 mm
12 N-m (1.2 kgf-m,
8.7 Ibf-ft)ProCarManuals.com