Page 1325 of 1865
4-WHEEL STEERING GEAR AND LINKAGE 1 0
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
1. Jack up the vehicle and support it with safety stands.
2. Remove in the sequence shown in the figure, referring to the removal note for specially marked parts.
3. Install in the reverse order of removal, referring to installation note for specially marked parts.
4. Tighten all nuts and bolts to the specified torque, referring to page 10—39.
Note
The power steering fluid will leak out when the return hose or the pressure hose is discon-
nected. Prepare a suitable container for it to drain into.
Front Steering Gear
76G10X-034
9. Engine mount
10. Bolts and nut
11. Bolt
12. Bolt and mounting
13. Bolts and mounting
14. Stabilizer
15. Bolt
16. Front steering gear assembly
1. Pipes
2. Bolt
3. Exhaust pipe
4. Under cover
5. Shaft (Refer to next page)
6. Nuts retainer and bushing
7. Bolt, retainer and bushing
8. Nuts
10—37
Page 1327 of 1865
4-WHEEL STEERING GEAR AND LINKAGE 1 0
Torque Specifications
16—23 N-m (1.6—2.3 m-kg, 12-17 ft-lb)
/
18—26N-m (1.8—2.7 m-kg, 13—20 ft-lb)
36—54 N m (3.7—5.5 m-kg, 27—40 ft-lb)
18—26N-m (1.8—2.7 m-kg, 13—20 ft-lb)
36—54 N-m
(3.7—5.5 m-kg,
27—40 ft-lb)
29—44 ftm (3.0—4.5 m-kg, 22—33 ft-lb)
75—93 N-m (7.6-9.5 m-Kg, 55-69 ft-lb)
78—117 N-m (8.0—11.9 m-kg, 58—86 ft-lb)
31—46 N-m (3.2—4.7 m-kg, 23—34 ft-lb)
39—59 N-m
(4—6 m-kg,
29—43 ft-lb)
6.9—9.8 N m (0.7—1.0 m-kg, 61—87 In-lb)
6.9—9.8 N m (0.7—1.0 m-kg, 61—87 In-lb)
\ 22—30 N-m 22—30 N m (2.2—3.1 m-kg, 6.9—9.8 N-m (2.2—3.1 m-kg, 16—22 ft-lb) (0.7—1.0 m-kg, 22—30 N m 16—22 ft-lb) 61—87 in-lb) (2.2—3.1 m-kg, 16—22 ft-lb)
43—54 N m
(4.4—5.5 m-kg, 32—40 ft-lb)
20—28 N-m (2.0—2.9 m-kg, 14—21 ft-lb)
86U10X-066
10-39
Page 1330 of 1865

1 0 4-WHEEL STEERING GEAR AND LINKAGE
86U10X-075
86U10X-076
86U10X-077
Front joint Rear joint
Rear bracket
Front bracket
Installation Note
Front steering gear
Tighten the universal joint to the pinion shaft.
Tightening torque:
18—26 N (1.8—2.7 m-kg, 13—20 ft-lb)
Install the subframe.
Tightening torque:
36—54 Nm (3.7—5.5 m-kg, 27—40 ft-lb)
Adjust the rear turning angle. (Refer to page 10—35.)
Rear steering gear
Adjust the rear steering angle after installation of the
rear steering gear. (Refer to page 10—35.)
Note
When the replacement of rear steering gear
or the oil pan gasket owing to the oil leakage,
add fluid to the specified level. (Refer to page
10—12)
Steering angle transfer shaft
Caution
Installation of the steering angle transfer shaft
must be done correctly.
Work carefully, referring to the adjustment of
steering angle transfer shaft (page 10—35).
If not installed correctly, the rear steering an-
gle may be incorrect, causing steering prob-
lems or damage to the rear steering gear
assembly.
86U10X-078
10—42
Page 1331 of 1865
4-WHEEL STEERING GEAR AND LINKAGE 1 0
76G10X-035
1. Temporarily install the front bracket.
2. Install the rear bracket, and then tighten at the
specified torque.
Tightening torque:
22—30 Nm (2.2—3.1 m-kg, 5.1—7.2 ft-lb)
3. Tighten the front bracket bolt.
Tightening torque:
22—30 Nm (2.2—3.1 m-kg, 5.1—7.2 ft-lb)
Caution
The shaft should be installed by two or more
persons, taking care not to bend the joint part.
4. Connect the joint of the front steering gear side,
and then tighten the bolt.
5. Connect the joint of the rear steering gear side, and
then tighten the bolt.
86U10X-320
Caution
Check to be sure that the front and rear brack-
ets do not contact the oil seal.
86U10X-321
Attach a new wire and clamp, and as shown in the
illustration be sure that protrusion is within 5mm
(0.2 in).
Install the cover.
86U10X-322
10—43
Page 1340 of 1865
10 MANUAL STEERING
14. Damaged dish springs
ASSEMBLY
Torque Specifications
86U10X-101
39—59 N-m (4.0—6.0 m-kg, 29—43 ft-lb)
49-69 N-m (5.0—7.0 m-kg, 36—51 ft-l
& S
78—98 N-m (8.0—10.0 m-kg, 58—72 ft-lb)
— 69—78 N-m (7.0—8.0 m-kg, 51—58 ft-lb)
86U10X-102
10—52
Page 1343 of 1865
MANUAL STEERING 1 0
86U10X-111
AJPC
86U10X-112
86U10X-113
8. Tighten the rear cover so that the torque of the pin-
ion is approx 400 g (14.1 oz). Check with the SST
and a pull gauge.
Caution
Before measuring the torque, rotate the pin-
ion to the left and right a few times to seat the
bearing.
9. Loosen the rear cover and readjust the pinion
torque to 300 g (10.6 oz). Tighten the locknut.
Tightening torque:
49—69 Nm (5,0—7,0 m-kg, 36—51 ft-lb)
Caution
Recheck the pinion torque after tightening the
locknut. If it is not within 200—350 g (7—12.3
oz), loosen the locknut and adjust once again.
10. Carefully move the rack so that the pinion is set
to the center (neutral position) of the rack gear.
11. Install the roller assembly, needle roller, holder, dish
springs, friction block, and spring.
Caution
Install the roller bearing so that it correctly
contacts the rack.
86U10X-114
10—55
Page 1344 of 1865

10 MANUAL STEERING
86U10X-115
86U10X-116
86U10X-117
Dust Cover
)
2
Oil seal
is Nm
sn n
12. Torque the adjust cover to 9.8 N-m (1 m-kg,
7.2 ft-lb), then loosen it 25°—45°. Secure the ad-
just cover with the locknut and the SST.
Locknut tightening torque:
39—59 N-m (4.0—6.0 m-kg, 29—43 ft-lb)
Note
Apply sealant to the threads of the adjust cov-
er before installing.
13. Measure the pinion torque with the SST.
Center position ± 90°
Pull gauge reading:
1,000—1,400 g (35—50 oz)
Any other position
Pull gauge reading:
less than 1,700 g (60 oz)
14. Mark the positions of the rack grooves of the left
tie-rod for staking.
15. Install the new washer on the left tie-rod, and in-
stall the tie-rod.
Tightening torque:
78—98 N-m (8.0—10.0 m-kg, 58—72 ft-lb)
16. Stake the washer in two places.
17. Use a pipe to press in the oil seal until it is flush
with the end of the rear cover.
18. Slide on the dust cover so that it fits into the pinion
groove.
19. Press in the boot support. Be sure that it fits tightly.
86U10X-118
10—56
Page 1352 of 1865
1 0 ENGINE SPEED SENSING POWER STEERING
Gear housing and boots
1. Gear housing cracking or damage
2. Boot cracking or tearing
86U10X-142
ASSEMBLY
Torque Specifications
as
49—59 N m (5.0—6.0 m-kg, 36—43 ft-lb)
88—98 N m ^ (9.0—10.0 m-kg, 65—72 ft-lb)
31—36 N-m (3.2—3.7 m-kg, 23—27 ft-lb) I j 123-143 N-m / (12.5—14.5 m-kg, / 91-105 ft-lb)
69—98 Nm (7.0—10.0 m-kg, 51—72 ft-lb) 44—54 N-m (4.5—5.5 m-kg, 33—40 ft-lb)
34-44 N-m (3.5—4.5 m-kg, 25—33 ft-lb)
86U10X-251
10-64