
INSPECTION
Referring 
to 
the
wiring 
diagram 
check 
the
wiring
harness
for 
connection 
with 
electrical
equipment 
and
connector 
for 
conned 
ion 
and 
installation 
When
checking
the
wiring 
harness
note 
the
following 
matters
Connected 
unit 
should
not 
be
loose 
rusted 
or
contaminated
2
Cable 
insulator 
cover 
should 
not 
be
damaged 
crack
ed 
or
insulating 
material
should 
not 
be 
deteriorated
3 
For 
those
parts 
which
are
grounded 
through 
the
installation
bolts 
the 
bolts 
should 
be 
in 
contact 
with 
the
body 
completely 
so 
that
continuity 
is
provided 
in
between 
the
body 
and 
bolts
4 
Terminals
of 
unit
through 
which
current 
flows
should 
not 
come
into 
contact 
with
other 
metal
parts
5 
No
erroneous 
connection 
should 
be
present
DESCRIPTION
When 
an 
overcunent
exceeding 
the 
rated
amperage
flows 
to 
a 
circuit 
the
fuse 
is 
heated 
and 
melted 
the
circuit 
is
interrupted 
and
thus 
cables 
and
electrical
equipment 
are
protected 
from
damaging 
due 
to
burning 
or
damaging 
is
limited 
to 
the
minimum 
This 
vehicle
is
equipped 
with 
six
fuses 
and
one 
fusible 
link 
The 
fuses
are
located
in 
the
fuse 
box 
and 
used
to
protect 
illumination
signal 
and 
other
systems 
and 
the 
fusible 
link 
is
adopted
in 
the 
cable 
between 
the
battery 
and 
alternator 
to
protect
the
charging 
and
starting 
circuits
FiJ 
BE 
16 
Fuse 
box 
BODY
6 
Cables 
should 
be
damped 
so 
that
they 
do 
not 
come
into 
contact 
with
sharp 
corner 
or
part 
lernperature 
of
which
rises
highly
7 
Cables 
should 
be
securely 
clamped 
in
posItions
sufficiently 
separated 
from
rotating 
parts 
such 
as 
fan
pulley 
fan 
belt
etc
8 
Cables 
should 
be
provided 
with 
an
optimum 
extra
length 
at 
sections
stationarity 
on 
the
body 
or 
at 
sections
where 
vibration
occurs 
due 
to
engine 
operation 
and
others
Note 
a 
When
inspecting 
or
performing 
other 
mainte
nance
service 
and 
no
power 
supply 
is
required
particularly 
or 
when 
it 
is
anticipated 
that 
a
part
may 
be 
short 
circuited 
disconnect 
the
battery 
H
terminal
b 
In 
no 
event 
should 
an 
unloaded 
circuit 
be
directly 
connected 
with 
ground 
Be 
sure 
to 
use 
a
test
lamp 
or 
circuit
tester
fUSE
Fig 
BE 
17 
Fusible 
link
INSPECTION
In 
the
most
cases 
fuse 
can 
be
checked
visually
However 
when
it 
is 
difficult 
to
check
visually 
a 
circuit
tester
may 
be 
used
The 
fusible 
link 
can
be
inspected
visually 
or
by
feeling 
on
finger
tip 
However 
the 
fusible
link 
can 
be
inspected 
more
correctly
by 
using 
a 
circuit
tester
BE
6 

ENGINE
27 
Install 
the 
oil
pump 
with 
oil 
filter
28 
Install 
the
alternator 
fan 
and
fan 
belt
29 
Install 
the
fuel
pump
30
Install 
the 
distributor
assembly
Fig 
EM 
B7
Timing 
maTk
Fig 
EM 
SS 
Distributor 
installation
EM 
32 
Notes 
3 
Set 
the
No 
1
piston 
to 
its
top 
dead 
center 
of
the
compression 
stroke
b 
Before 
installation 
return
the 
distributor 
rotor
approximately 
60
degrees 
from
its
regular 
posi
tion 
Insert 
the
assembly
meshing 
the 
distributor
drive
gear 
and 
driven
gear
After
installation 
the 
distributor 
rotor 
should
come
into 
contact
with 
the 
mark 
on 
the 
rotor
cap
fitting 
as
shown 
in 
the
Figure
31
Install 
the
spark 
plugs 
and
connect 
the
distributor
to
plug 
high 
tension
lead 
wire
32 
Install 
the 
fuel 
hoses
and 
tubes
33 
Install 
the 
clutch
cover
assembly
34 
Install 
the
engine 
stingers 
and
crankcase 
ventilation
hose
35 
Dismount
the
engine 
from 
the
working 
stand
Install 
the
engine 
mountings 

ENGINE 
ElECTRICAL 
SYSTEM
CD 
@
@ 
@
y
@ 
1
Pulley 
assembly
2
Front 
cover
3
Front
bearing
4
Rotor
5 
Rear
bearing
6 
Stator
7 
Rear 
cover
8 
Brush
assembly
9 
Diode 
set
pl 
te
assembly
10 
Diode
cover
Jl
Through 
bolt
EE031
Fig 
EE 
29
Exploded 
view
of 
altematoT
REMOVAL
3
Loosen 
the
adjusting 
bolt
@ 
o
lL
1 
Disconnect 
the
negative 
battery 
terminal
2 
Disconnect
two 
lead 
wires
and 
connector 
from 
the
alternator
4 
Remove 
the 
alternator
drive 
belt 
@
J
5 
Remove 
the 
alternator 
installation 
bolt
@@@
6 
Dismount 
the
alternator 
from 
the 
vehicle
EE033
Fig 
EE 
JO 
Removal
of 
pulley
DISASSEMBLY
l 
Remove 
the
pulley 
nut
pulley 
rim 
fan 
and 
the
spacer 
the
brush 
holder 
cover 
Remove
the 
brush 
holder 
forward
and 
remove 
the 
brushes
together 
with 
the 
brush
holder
2 
Remove 
the 
brush 
holder
fixing 
screws 
and 
remove 
Note 
Do 
not 
disconnect 
N 
term 
inal 
from 
stator 
coil 
lead
wire
EE 
17 

ENGINE
at 
4 
to 
5 
V
Use
i
f 
DC 
voltmeter 
and 
set
up 
a 
circuit
as 
shown 
in
Figure 
EE
56
EEQ58 
L 
W
R
IG
Will
r
AI 
W
lli
r
N 
Y
vge
I
JJ
Rtl 
ublOr
I 
I 
Spanner
Cross 
head
screwdriver
I
I 
Adjusting 
screw
Lock 
nut
Vollm 
lcl
Fig 
EE 
55
Adjusting 
Tegulating 
voltage
Charging 
relay
Normal
relay
operating 
voltage 
is 
8 
to
10V 
as 
measured
at 
alternator 
A 
terminal
Relay 
itself 
however
operates 
EE059
Fig 
EE 
56
Testing
chaTging 
Telay
Connect
positive 
terminal 
of
voltmeter 
to
regulator 
lead 
connector 
N
terminal 
with
negative 
terminal
grounded
2
Start
engine 
and
keep 
it
idle
3 
Take 
voltmeter
reading
o
Volt 
Below 
5 
2 
Volt 
I
Over 
5 
2 
Volt
I 
Check 
for
continuity 
between
N
terminals 
of
regulator
and
alternator
2 
Alternator 
circuit
defective 
if
continuity 
exists 
pilot 
lamp 
remains
lit
I
Check 
fan 
belt 
tension
2
If 
correct
remove
regulator
and
adjust 
as
necessary 
Pilot 
lamp 
remains 
lit
Pilot
lamp 
relay 
coil 
or
contact
points 
out 
of 
order
Replace 
regulator
Over 
5
2 
Volt
Pilot
lamp 
does 
not
light
Pilot
lamp 
relay 
assembly 
is 
in
good 
condi
tion
SPECIFICATIONS 
AND
SERVICE 
DATA
Voltage 
regulator
Model 
HITACHI 
TLl 
Z 
57
Regulating 
voltage 
with
fully 
charged
battery 
and
regulator 
faced
downward 
V 
14
3 
to 
15
3 
at 
200C 
680F
EE 
26 

ENGINE 
ELECTRICAL 
SYSTEM
Rotor
coil
inserting 
resistance 
n
n 
10 
5 
at 
20DC 
68DF
10
Voltage 
coil 
resistance
Core
gap
Point
gap 
rnm
in
mm 
in 
31
40
0 
6
to 
1 
0
0 
0236 
to 
0
0394
0
3 
to 
0
4 
0
0118 
to 
0
0157
Voltage 
coil
series 
resistance
Smoothing 
resistance 
n
Charge 
relay
Release
voltage
Voltage 
coil 
resistance 
V 
4 
2
to 
5
2 
at 
N 
terminal
n 
37 
8 
at 
20DC 
68DF
mm 
in 
0 
8
to 
1 
0 
0
0315 
to
0 
0394
mm 
in 
0
4 
to 
0
6 
0 
0157 
to 
0 
0236
Core
gap
Point
gap
Standard
temperature 
gradient 
D 
015
VIDC
TROUBLE 
DIAGNOSES 
AND 
CORRECTIONS
Troubles 
Trouble
location 
Causes 
Remedies
Not
output 
Alternator
Sticking 
brushes 
Correct 
or
replace 
brush 
and 
brush
spring
Dirty 
brushes 
and
slip 
rings 
Clean
Loose 
connections 
or 
broken 
leads
Retighten 
or 
solder 
connection
Replace 
leads 
if
necessary
Open 
stator 
coil
Repair 
or 
replace 
the
stator 
coil
Open 
rotor 
coil
Replace 
the 
rotor
Defective 
diodes
Replace 
the 
diodes
assembly
Shorted 
rotor
Replace 
the 
rotor
Shorted 
stator
Repair 
or
replace 
the
stator
Grounded 
A 
terminal
Replace 
the 
insulator
Broken 
fan 
belt 
Replace 
the 
belt
EE 
27 

Low
output
Excessive
output 
Regulator
Wiring
Alternator
Regula 
tor
Wiring
Alternator
Regulatur 
ENGINE
Faulty 
voltage 
regulator 
point 
con
tact
Broken 
cable
or 
disconnection 
of
charging 
cireui 
t
Sticking 
brushes
Low 
brush
spring 
tension
Dirty 
slip
rings
Partially 
shorted
ground 
or
open
stator 
coil
Partially 
shorted
or
grounded 
rotor
coil
Defective 
diode
Loose 
or 
worn
fan 
belt
Improper 
voltage 
regulator 
adjust
ment
Faulty 
voltage 
regulator 
point 
con
tact 
Defective
operation
Faulty 
charging 
circuit 
lead
wire
connection
Loose
battery 
terminal
Short 
circuited 
or 
broken 
neutral
wire
Improper 
voltage 
regulator 
adjust
ment
Defective
operation
Improper 
charge 
relav
adjustment
detective
operation 
and 
or
faulty
point 
contact
EE 
28 
Repair 
or
replace 
the
regulatur
Repair 
or
replace
Correct 
or
replace 
brushes 
if 
neces
sary
Correct 
or
replace 
brush
Clean
Replace 
the
stator
Replace 
the 
rotor
Replace 
the 
diode
assembly
Retighten 
or
replace 
the
belt
Check 
the
voltage 
regulator 
op
eration 
and
repair 
or
replace 
as
required
Repair 
or
replace 
the
regulator
Repair 
or
replace
Retighten
Replace 
the 
wire
Check 
the
voltage 
regulator 
op
eration 
and
repair 
or
replace 
as
required
Check 
the
charge 
relay 
operation
and
repair 
or
replace 
as
required