ENGINE
Characteristic 
curve
i 
8
s
l00 
0
OJ
m 
v
1
2
1 
0 
tc
0 
8 
E
u
6 
E
o 
4
0
2 
L
c
0 
00 
J 
300
Current 
IAI
Fig 
EE 
24 
Characteristic 
curve
of 
S 
114 
B 
7M
Diagnoses 
of 
test
1 
Low
speed 
with 
no 
load 
and
high 
current 
draw
may
result 
from
following
1
Tight 
dirty 
or
worn
bearings
2 
Bent 
armature 
shaft
3
Shorted 
armature
Check 
armature 
further
4
Grounded 
armature 
or 
field
Remove
copper 
connector 
Remove
negative 
side 
brush
and
insulate 
it 
from 
the 
commutator 
before
inspection
Using 
a 
circuit 
tester
place 
one
probe 
on 
the
insulated
terminal 
and 
the 
other 
on
the 
rear 
cover 
If
the 
tester
indicates 
conduction
remove 
the 
other 
brush 
and 
check
field 
and
armature
separately 
to 
determine
whether 
the
field 
is
grounded 
or
armature 
is
grounded
2 
Failure 
to
operate 
with
high 
current 
draw
may 
result
from
following
I
Grounded 
or
open 
field 
coil
Inspect 
the
connection 
and 
check 
the
circuit
by 
the 
use
of 
a 
circuit
tester
2
The 
armature 
coil 
does 
not
operate
Inspect 
the 
commutator 
for 
excessive
damage 
due 
to
buring 
In 
this 
case 
arc
may 
occur 
on 
defective 
commu
tator
during
operating 
the
motor 
with 
no 
load
3 
Burned
out
commutator 
bar
Weak 
brush
spring 
tension
broken 
brush
spring 
rubber
brush
thrust 
out 
of 
mica
in 
the
commutator 
or
a 
loose
EE 
10 
contact
brush 
and 
commutator 
would 
cause
burning 
of
the
commutator 
bar
3 
Low
torque 
low 
current
draw 
or 
low 
no 
load
speed
causes
high 
internal 
resistance
due 
to 
loose 
connections
defective 
leads
dirty 
commutator 
and
causes 
listed 
on
item 
2
3
4
High 
no 
load
speed 
with
low
developed
torque 
causes
grounded 
field 
coil
Replace 
the 
field 
coil 
and 
check
for
improvement 
in
performance
Magnetic 
switch
assembly 
test
SWITCH
STARTER 
MOTOR
61
1u
i 
T
0 
0118 
to
0 
0591 
n
Fig 
EE 
25 
Circuit
of 
magnetic 
switch
assembly 
test
When 
the
starting 
motor 
is 
checked
completely 
check
the
magnetic 
switch
assembly 
Connect
jumper 
cables
between 
the
negative 
battery 
terminal 
and 
the
starting
motor 
lM
terminal 
the
positive 
battery 
terminal 
and
the
starting 
motor 
S 
terminal
connecting 
switch 
in
series
as 
shown 
in
Figure 
EE 
25
With
the
ignition 
switch 
on 
measure 
the
gap 
I
between 
the
pinion 
front
edge 
and 
the
pinion 
stopper 
and
adjust 
by 
changing 
the
plunger 
L 
dimension
if 
nec
essary
Gap 
l
0 
3 
to 
1 
5 
mm
0 
0118
to 
0 
0591 
in
l
Fig 
EE 
26 
Measurement
of
gap 
L 
ENGINE
Weight
pivot 
diameter
mm
in
Weight 
hole 
diameter
mm 
in
Clearance 
between
pivot 
and 
hole
mmOn 
5 
0
028
0 
9 
9 
1
0011
1 
005 
1
6
1 
0002
5 
1 
018
0
1969 
0
0007
o 
0
0 
005 
to
0 
046 
0 
0002
to 
0
0018
IGNITION 
COIL
CONTENTS
DESCRIPTION 
EE 
36
DESCRIPTION
The
Ignition 
coil 
is
of 
an 
oil
filled
type 
The
ignition
coil 
case 
is 
mted
with 
oil 
which 
has
good 
insulating 
and
heat
radiating 
characteristics
The
ignition 
coil 
has 
a
greater 
ratio 
between 
the
primary 
and
secondary 
windings 
to
step 
up 
the
battery
voltage 
to 
the
high 
voltage 
to 
cause
stronger 
sparks 
to
jump 
the
spark
plug 
gap
The
cap 
is
made 
of
alkyd 
resin
which 
offers
high
resistance
to 
electric
arc 
and 
increased 
insulation
The 
resistor 
in
the
ignition 
coil 
circuit
helps 
produce
strong 
sparks 
from
starting 
to
high 
speed 
full
power
operation
The 
internal 
resistor 
limits
to 
a 
maximum 
safe 
flow 
of
the
primary 
current
through 
the 
coil 
and 
distributor
contact
points 
Thus
it
protects 
the 
contact
points
during
slow
speed 
operation 
when
they 
are
closed 
for
long
intervals
The
ignition 
coil 
and 
resistor
should 
be 
handled 
as 
a
matched 
set
EE
36 
SPECIFICATIONS 
EE
37
@
@
@l
@
EE143
I
Primary 
terminal
2
Secondary 
terminal
3
Cap
4
Spring
5
Side 
core
6
Primary 
coil 
7
Secondary 
coil
8 
insulator 
oil
9 
Center 
core
10
Segment
tt
Case
Fig 
EE 
73 
Construction