
FRONT 
AXLE
FRONT 
SUSPENSION
ADJUSTMENT
CONTENTS
ADJUSTMENT 
DATA
ADJUSTMENT 
OF 
WHEEL 
ALIGNMENT
ADJUSTMENT 
OF 
VEHICLE 
LEVEL 
FA 
21
FA 
22
FA 
22
1
Carry 
out
wheel
alignment 
on 
a 
flat 
surface 
with 
tire
air
pressure 
adjusted 
to 
the 
normal
pressure
2
Thoroughly 
check 
all
component 
parts 
of 
the
steering 
and
suspension 
systems 
and
repair 
or
replace
AD
JUSTMENT 
DATA
I
Wheel
alignment 
unladen
Sedan
Coupe
Camber 
5 
to 
2005
Caster 
20 
to 
1050
Toe 
in 
mm 
in 
4 
to
6
0 
16 
to 
0 
24
King 
pin 
inclination 
7055
Steering 
angle 
In 
430
Out 
360
Tire 
Pressure 
Tobe
measured 
when 
tires 
are
cold
kgfcm2 
psi
6 
00 
12 
4PR 
Front 
Rear
For 
normal
speed
Under
100 
km 
h
or 
60 
MPH
For
high 
speed
Over 
100 
km 
h
or 
60 
MPH
15SSR 
12
Option 
Front 
Rear 
1
2 
1 
2
17
17
1
5 
1 
5 
21 
21
I
7
I 
7 
24 
24
Front 
Rear
5 
00 
12 
4 
6 
R 
ULT
Unloaded 
Option
For 
normal
speed
Under 
100 
km 
h 
or 
60
MPH
For
high 
speed
Over 
100 
km 
h 
or
60 
MPH
Loaded
For 
normal
speed
Under 
100 
km 
h
or 
60 
MPH
FA 
21 
ADJUSTMENT 
OF 
TOE 
IN
ADJUSTMENT 
OF
STEERING 
ANGLE 
FA 
22
FA 
22
defective
parts 
before
starting 
the 
wheel
alignment
3 
The 
camber
and 
caster
angles 
are
preset 
and 
cannot
be
adjusted 
Adjust 
the
toe 
in
and 
vehicle 
level
only
Van
Van
Heavy 
duty 
spring
45 
to 
1045 
45
to 
1045
1005 
to
2005 
40 
to 
1040
5 
to 
7 
5 
to 
7
0 
20 
to 
0
28 
0
20 
to 
0 
28
7045 
7045
430 
430
360 
360
1 
2
1
2 
I 
7
I 
7
1 
5 
1 
5 
21 
21
1
2 
1 
5
17 
21
1 
5 
1 
8 
21 
26
1 
2 
2 
5
17 
36 

CHASSIS
For
high 
speed
Over 
100 
km 
h 
or 
60 
MPH
ADJUSTMENT 
OF 
WHEEL
ALIGNMENT
Use 
a
turning 
radius
gauge 
and
alignment 
gauge 
for
the
measurement
2
Carry 
out 
wheel
alignment 
on
a 
flat 
surface 
with 
tire
air
pressure 
adjusted 
to 
the
normal
pressure
ADJUSTMENT 
OF 
VEHICLE
LEVEL
Vehicle 
level 
is
adjusted 
by 
changing 
springs
ADJUSTMENT 
OF 
TOE 
IN
Measure 
toe 
in 
with 
a 
toe 
in
gauge
2
Loosen 
the 
nut 
indicated
by 
arrow 
mark
in
Figure
FA 
56 
and
adjust 
the 
side 
rod
adjusting 
bar 
so 
that
distance 
L
between 
both 
side 
side 
rod 
ball
joint 
centers
is 
296 
8 
mm 
11
7 
in
I 
1
I 
Locking 
nu
t
I 
2
I 
Side 
rod
adjusting 
bar
I
Fig 
FA 
56
Adjusitng 
toe 
in 
1
5 
2
8 
21 
40
ADJUSTMENT 
OF
STEERING
ANGLE
1 
Place 
the
front 
wheels 
on
turn 
table
2 
Adjust 
both 
side
steering 
angle 
adjusting 
bolts
indicated
by 
arrow 
mark 
and 
set 
them 
al
the 
rated
steering 
angle
Note 
8
Make 
sure 
that 
clearance 
between 
tire 
tension
rod 
is 
30 
mm 
11 
181 
in 
or 
more
b 
When 
the 
clearance 
is 
less 
than 
30 
mm 
1 
181
in 
inaease 
the 
clearance
by
extending 
the
stopper
bolt
Upon
completion 
of 
the
adjustment 
max
imum
height 
of 
the
stopper 
bolt 
should 
be 
27 
5
mm 
1 
083 
in
Fig 
FA 
57
Steering 
angle 
adjusting 
bolt
FA 
22 

Vehicle 
pulls 
to
right 
or 
left
When
driving 
with
hands 
off 
the
steering
wheel
over 
a
flat 
road 
the 
vehicle
gently
swerves 
to
right 
or
left
Note 
A 
defective 
rear
suspension
may
also 
be 
the 
cause 
of 
this 
trouble
and 
therefore
see 
also 
the
chapter
dealing 
with 
the 
rear
suspension
Instability 
of 
vehicle
Stiff
steering 
wheel
checking 
up 
procedure
Jack
up 
front 
wheels
detach 
the
steering
gear 
and
operate 
the
steering 
wheel 
and
If 
it 
is
light 
check
steering 
linkage 
and
suspension 
groups
If 
it 
is
heavy 
check
steering 
gear 
and
steering 
colunm
groups 
CHASSIS
Malfunction 
of 
shock 
absorber 
inside 
the
strut 
or 
loose 
installation 
bolts
Unbalance 
of 
vehicle
level
Improper 
air
pressure 
of 
tire 
or
insuf
ficient
tightening 
of
wheel 
nuts
Difference 
in
height 
of
right 
and 
left 
tire
treads
Incorrect
adjustment 
or
abrasion 
of 
front
wheel
bearing
Collapsed 
or 
twisted 
front
spring
Incorrect 
wheel
alignment
Incorrect 
brake
adjustment 
binding
Worn
rubber
bushings 
for 
transverse 
link
and 
tension 
rod
Deformed
steering 
linkage 
and
suspension
link
Unbalanced 
vehicle
level
Improper 
air
pressure 
of 
tire
Worn
rubber
bushings 
for
transverse 
link
and 
tension
rod
Incorrect 
wheel
alignment
Worn 
or 
deformed
steering 
linkage 
and
suspension 
link
Incorrect
adjustment 
of
steering 
gear
Deformed 
unbalanced 
wheel
Improper 
air
pressure 
of 
tire
Insufficient 
lubricants 
or
mixing 
im
purities 
in
steering 
linkage 
or
excessively
worn
steering 
linkage
Stiff 
or
damaged 
suspension 
ball
joint 
or
lack 
of
grease
Worn 
or
incorrectly 
adjusted 
wheel
bearing
Worn
damaged
steering 
gear 
and
bearing
FA
26 
Replace 
or
retighten
Correct 
the 
unbalance
Adjust 
or
tighten
Replace 
tires
Adjust 
or
replace
Replace
Adjust
Adjust
Replace
Replace
Correct 
the
unbalance
Adjust
Adjust
Adjust
Replace
Adjust
Correct 
or
replace
Adjust
Repl 
nish
grease 
or
re
place 
the
part
Replace
Replace 
or
adjust
Replace 

STEERING
DESCRIPTION
The
steering 
system 
consists
of
recirculating 
ball
type
gear 
box
and
parallelogram 
linkage
These
systems 
give 
good
response 
light 
handling 
and
utmost 
durability 
Moreover 
the
steering 
linkage 
is
equipped 
with 
a 
torsion
rubber
system 
idler 
arm 
which
absorbs 
shock 
from 
the
wheel
Check 
the 
lubricant 
of
gear 
box
every 
10 
000
km 
6 
000 
miles 
and
replenish 
recommended 
oil 
as
required
The
steering 
linkage 
should 
be
greased 
up 
with 
wheel
bearing 
grease 
every 
50 
000 
km 
30 
000 
miles
All
necessary 
service
procedures 
for 
the
steering 
lock
system 
are 
described 
in 
the
BODY 
ELECTRICAL
SECTION 
of 
this 
manual 
and 
therefore 
no 
instruction 
is
given 
here
STEERING
CONTENTS
REMOVAL
DISASSEMBL 
Y
Ball 
nut
assembly 
ST 
2
ST 
3
ST
4 
INSPECTION 
AND 
REPAIR
ASSEMBL 
Y 
AND 
ADJUSTMENT
INSTALLATION 
ST
4
ST 
5
ST 
7
1
Steering 
gear 
housing
2 
Shaft
steering 
sector
3 
Screw
adjusting 
roller 
shaft 
4 
Cover
sector 
shaft
5 
Shim 
worm
bearing
6
Comp 
jacket 
column 
7
Assembly 
column
steering
8
Assembly 
bearing 
steering 
worm
9
Assembly 
nut 
ball
Fig 
ST 
1
Steering 
gear 
components
ST 
1 

CHASSIS
The
following 
tightening 
torque 
of 
nuts
shall 
be
adopted
Ball 
stud
nut
3 
0 
to 
5 
0
kg 
m
21 
7 
to
36 
2 
ft
lb
Gear 
arm 
nut
14
kg 
m
101 
ft 
lb
Idler 
arm
nut
57 
to 
6
3
kg 
m 
41 
2
to 
45 
6
ft 
lb
2
Assembly 
of
the 
idler
assembly 
is
accomplished 
as
follows
I 
Apply 
soap 
water
on 
the
outer 
circumference 
of
bushing
Press 
the
bushing 
into 
the 
idler
arm
carefully 
until 
the
bushing 
protrudes 
equally 
at 
the 
both
sides
2
Fit 
idler
arm
body 
in 
the 
rubber
bushing
Keep 
the
idler 
arm 
center 
line 
in
parallel 
with 
the
chassis 
center 
line
INSTALLATION
Installation 
can 
be
accomplished 
in 
the 
reverse
order 
of
removal
Pay 
attention 
to
the
following
points
Set 
the
length 
of 
both 
side
rods 
to
296 
8 
mm 
11
69
in 
It 
should 
be 
done
between 
the
ball 
stud 
centers
2
Check 
wheel
alignment 
and
if
necessary 
adjust 
it
ACCIDENT 
COLLISION
When 
accident 
collision 
occurs
unfortunately 
and
the
vehicle
especially 
its 
front 
unit 
is
damaged 
conduct
inspection 
in
accordance 
with 
the
following 
instruction
Inspect 
the
steering 
system
particularly 
carefully
because 
it 
is 
a
very 
important 
unit 
for
driving
I
Check 
both 
side
steering 
angles 
for 
correct 
balance
2
With 
the 
tires
positioned 
at 
neutral
steering 
wheel 
bar 
for
correct
position 
check 
the 
l 
3
Operate 
the
steering 
system 
and 
check
it 
for
sliding
noise
4
Check 
the
operation 
for 
smoothness
l 
5 
Check 
the
side 
rod 
and 
cross
rod 
for
bending
6 
Check 
the
gear 
arm
for 
crack
7 
Check
the
gear 
housing 
tiglltening 
bolt 
for 
slackness
and
installation 
boss
for 
crack
8
Check 
the
sector 
shaft 
serration
for
twisting
9
Check 
the 
sector
gear 
for
crack
10
Check 
the
ball 
screw
for
pitting
II
Check 
the
column 
shaft 
for
bending 
crack 
and
sliding 
scar
12
Check 
the
jacket 
tube 
for
bending
13 
Check 
the
steering 
post 
clamp 
for
existance 
of
column 
offset
14 
Check 
the
side 
member
gear 
housing 
installation 
unit
for 
deformation
IS
Check 
the
portion 
of
the
steering 
post 
bracket
installed 
on
the
steering 
post 
clamp 
for 
correct
installation
AD
JUSTMENT
I
Toe 
in
The
procedure 
of
toe 
in
adjustment 
is 
outlined 
in
section
FRONT 
AXLE 
AND 
FRONT 
SUSPENSION
2
Steering 
angle
Under 
the
specified 
load 
4
passengers 
adjust 
the
stopper 
bolt 
of
the 
knuckle 
arm 
so 
that 
the 
inner 
wheel
has 
an
angle 
of 
430
Note
Specified 
steering 
angle 
of 
wheel 
is 
430 
for 
inner
wheel 
and 
36005 
for 
outer
wheel
ST 
16 

CHASSIS
TROUBLE
DIAGNOSES 
AND
CORRECTIONS
Condition
Heavy 
steering
Loose
steering
PuU 
to 
one
side
Steering 
shock 
Probable 
cause
Low 
tire
pressure
Incorrect
front 
wheel
alignment
Lack 
of
lubricant
Firm
sticking 
of
the 
ball
joint 
and 
strut
bearing
Improper 
adjustment 
and
damage 
of
steering
gear 
housing
Hard
locking 
of
column
bearing
Incorrect 
front
wheel
bearing 
adjustment
Loose
steering 
linkage 
connections
Loose
steering 
gear 
housing
mounting
Incorrect
adjustment 
of
adjust 
nut
Incorrect 
tire
pressure
Incorrect 
front 
wheel
alignment
Incorrect
front 
wheel
bearing 
adjustment
Unequal 
brake
adjustment
Weak 
front
suspension 
units
Deformation 
or
improper 
fitting 
of 
sus
pension
Incorrect 
front 
wheel
alignment
Loose 
front 
wheel
bearings
Loose
steering 
linkage 
connection 
and
trans
verse 
link
Incorrect
adjustment 
of
ball 
nut
Wheels
out 
of
balance
ST 
18 
Corrective
action
Inflate
tires 
to
recommended
pressure
Adjust 
to
specifications
Lubricate
steering 
gear 
and 
ball
joints 
or
replace 
worn 
ball
joint
Replace
Adjust 
or
replace 
according 
to 
instructions
Lubricate 
with
bearing
grease
Adjust 
or
replace 
as
required
Inspect 
replace 
worn
parts 
if
any 
and
tighten 
nuts 
to 
recommended
torque
Tighten 
mounting 
bolts
to
proper 
torque
Adjust 
according 
to
instructions
Inflate 
to 
recommended
pressure
Inspect 
and
correct 
front 
wheel
alignment
Adjust 
bearings 
according 
to
instructions
Adjust 
brakes
Replace
Check 
correct 
or
replace
Inspect 
and 
correct 
front 
wheel
alignment
Adjust 
bearings
Inspect 
replace 
worn
parts 
if
any 
and
tighten 
nuts 
to
proper 
torque
Adjust 
steering 
gear 
according 
to
in
structions
Inspect 
and 
correct 
wheel
balance 

CLUTCH
J
I
I 
Withdrawal
lever
2 
Return
spring
I 
31 
Release
bearing 
ST20610000
iwn
rm 
hj
sf
W
Fig 
CL 
13
Installing 
release 
mechanism
REINSTALLATION
L 
Clean 
the
clutch
pilot 
bushing 
and
fill 
it 
with
multi
purpose 
grease
2 
Install 
the 
disc
assembly 
and
clutch
assembly 
on 
the
flywheel 
by 
the 
use
of 
a
special 
tool 
clutch
aligning 
bar
ST206 
I 
0000 
12 
I 
Flywheel
Clutch
assembly
131 
Clutch 
disc
assembly
Fig 
CL 
14
Installing 
disc 
and 
clutch
assembly
CLUTCH 
CONTROL
CONTENTS
DESCRIPTION
CL 
5 
Removal 
CL 
9
CLUTCH 
PEDAL
Hydraulic 
clutch
CL 
6 
Disassembly 
CL 
9
Removal
CL 
6 
Inspection 
CL
9
Inspection 
CL 
6 
Reassembly 
CL 
9
Reinstallation
CL 
6 
Reinstallation
CL 
10
Adjustment 
CL 
6 
OPERATING 
CYLINDER
Hydraulic 
clutch
CL 
10
CLUTCH 
PEDAL 
CLUTCH 
CONTROL 
Removal
CL 
10
CABLE 
Mechanical 
clutch 
CL 
7 
Disassembly 
CL 
10
Removal 
CL 
7 
Inspection 
CL 
10
Inspection 
CL 
7 
Reassembly 
CL 
10
Reinstallation
CL 
7 
Reinstallation 
CL 
10
Adjustment 
CL
7 
ADJUSTING 
WITHDRAWAL 
LEVER 
CL
10
CLUTCH 
MASTER 
CYLINDER 
BLEEDING 
CLUTCH 
SYSTEM
Hydraulic 
clutch 
CL 
9 
Hydraulic 
clutch 
CL 
11
DESCRIPTION
The 
B 
I 
IO
series 
vehicles 
with
left 
hand
steering 
wheel
and
right 
hand
steering 
wheel
respectively 
adopt 
hydraulic
type 
and 
mechanical
type 
clutch 
control
systems 
The
hydraulic 
type 
clutch 
control
system 
consists 
of
pendent 
clutch
pedal 
master
cylinder 
operating 
cylinder
and 
withdrawal 
lever 
The
withdrawal 
lever 
is 
of 
an
inner
CL
5