
Publi s hed: 11-May-2011
General Information - Road/Roller Testing
Des cript ion and Operat ion
Road or roll ing road t es t ing may be carri ed out for various  reasons  and a procedure det ail ing pre-t es t  checks , throughengi ne s tarti ng and s topping, pre-driving checks , on-t es t checks  to final  checks  on complet ion of t he tes t  are given.
Unles s  complete vehi cl e performance is  bei ng checked, t he ful l road t est  procedure need not  be carried out . Ins tead, t hos eit ems  part icularly relevant  t o t he s yst em(s) bei ng checked can be ext racted.
Pre-Test Checks
W ARNING: If t he brake s yst em hydraul ic fluid level i s  l ow, pedal travel  i s exces si ve or a hydraulic leak is  found, donot att empt to road t est  t he vehicle unt il t he reas on for t he low fl ui d l evel, excess ive pedal travel  or hydraulic leak isfound and rect ified.
It is  s ugges t ed that  pre-t es t  and funct ional t es ts  of t hose sys tems/circuit s  whi ch affect t he safe and l egal operati ons  oft he vehi cl e, s uch as  brakes , light s and s teeri ng, should al ways  be carri ed out before the road or roll ing road tes t .
Engi ne oil  l evelEngi ne cool ant  levelTires, for correct pres sure, compat ible types and tread patt erns , and wear wi thi n limi ts .There i s s ufficient fuel in the t ank to compl ete the t est .Check al l around the engine, t rans mis s ion and under the vehicle for oil , coolant , hydraul ic and fuel  l eaks . Make anote of any apparent leaks and wipe off t he surrounding areas  t o make it  easi er to identi fy t he extent of the leakon complet ion of t he tes t.
Starting the Engine
• NOTE: On i nit ial dri ve away from cold and wit hi n t he fi rs t  1.5 km (1 mile), do not depress  accelerat or pedal beyond halft ravel  unt il t he vehi cl e has att ained a minimum s peed of 25 km/h (15 mil es /h). Never operat e at  high engi ne speed or wi tht he accelerat or pedal at ful l travel whil st  the engine i s  cold.
With the ignition off, check:
The parking brake is  appli ed.Automatic transmission: The s el ect or lever is  i n 'P' - PARK.Manual transmission: The gear l ever i s in NEUTRAL.All  i ns t rument  gauges  read zero.
With the ignition on, check:
Igni ti on cont roll ed warni ng li ght s  come on.Engi ne t emperature gauge regis t ers  a readi ng compat ibl e wi th t he engine t emperat ure.Fuel  gauge regi st ers  a reading appropriate to the fuel l evel  i n t he tank.The operati on of the parki ng brake warning l ight and fl ui d l evel warni ng indicator light.
On Road Test Check:
CAUTION: At  commencement  of road tes ti ng, check the brake operati on while s ti ll travel li ng at low speed beforecont inuing wit h t he tes t. If t he brakes pul l to one si de, or appear to be ot herwi se fault y, do not cont inue wit h t he roadt es t  unti l the fault  has  been found and rect ified.
The parking brake releas es completel y.Gear changing i s s mooth, and t here are no abnormal noi s es  or vi brati ons  from t he t rans mis s ion.The engi ne power out put is  s ati s factory, accel erati on is  smoot h and accel erator pedal operat ion is  not s ti ff orheavy, and engi ne s peed ret urns t o idl e correctl y.There i s no exces s ive or abnormall y colored s moke from t he engi ne under normal  driving, heavy l oad or overruncondi ti ons .Steering operat ion i s s moot h, accurat e, not  exces s ively heavy or wit h exces s ive free pl ay or vibrat ion. Does  not  pul lt o one s ide and s elf centres  smoot hly after corneri ng.All  i ns t rument s regis t er the correct  readi ngs and operate correctl y.Swit ches  and controls  operat e s moothl y and posi ti vel y, warning or i ndi cat or light s operate correctl y and thedirect ion i ndi cat or cont rol s elf cancels  when the s t eering i s  ret urned t o t he s traight ahead pos it ion.Heati ng and vent il at ion sys tems work correct ly and effect ively.Brakes  operate efficientl y.
Brake Testing
Avoi d brake t es ti ng on busy roads where i t can caus e i nconveni ence or danger t o ot her road users.
CAUTION: Brake t es ti ng which i ncludes  heavy brake appl icati ons  should not  be carri ed out  wit h new brake pads /dis csunti l the component s  have bedded-i n. New brake fri ct ion component s  wi ll  not reach ful l efficiency unt il  t he beddi ng-inprocess  is  complet e. Not e t hat when new parking brake shoes  or rear brake di scs  have been ins t al led, it  i s  es sent ial thatt he 'beddi ng-in' procedure i s carri ed out.For addit ional informat ion, refer t o: Parking Brake Shoes  Bedding-In (206-05 Parking Brake and Actuati on, GeneralProcedures).
Test  t he brakes  at  s everal speeds wit hin the normal operat ing range usi ng both light and heavy pedal pres s ure. Note anyt endency to snat ch, pull  or drag, and any undue del ay in appli cat ion or release. 

Check t hat the flui d level is  t o t he mi d-way mark between the MAX and MIN marks  on t he fluid res ervoir, t op-up i fneces s ary.Clean t he area around the res ervoi r fi ll er cap, remove cap.
CAUTION: Do not fill reservoir above the MAX mark.
If necess ary, t op-up us ing t he recommended fluid to the mid-way mark on the reservoir.For addit ional informat ion, refer t o: Specificati ons (211-02 Power St eering, Specificati ons).Ins t all the res ervoir fill er cap.
Windshield Washer Reservoir
Remove the winds hi eld was her res ervoir fill er cap.Top-up t he res ervoir us ing a mi xt ure of an approved wi nds hiel d was her flui d and water unti l the level  i s t o thebott om of t he gauze fil ter i n t he res ervoir fil ler neck.Ins t all the res ervoir fill er cap.
Engine Oil and Filter
CAUTION: For vehi cl es  operati ng under arduous condi ti ons  s ee relevant  s ecti on.
Every 6 months or 7,500 miles (12,000 km): NAS and Gulf markets Renew engi ne oil  and filt er.For addit ional informat ion, refer t o: Specificati ons (303-01A Engine - I6 3.2L Petrol, Speci fi cat ions).
Air Filtering
CAUTION: For vehi cl es  operati ng under arduous condi ti ons  s ee relevant  s ecti on.
1. Every 2 years or 30,000 miles (48,000 km): Replace the ai r cl eaner element .For addit ional informat ion, refer t o: Air Cl eaner (303-12A Int ake Ai r Dis t ri but ion and Fi lt ering - I6 3.2L Petrol , Removal  andIns t allat ion).
Automatic Transmission
Every 10 years or 150,000 miles (240,000 km): Renew automat ic t rans mis s ion flui d.For addit ional informat ion, refer t o: Specificati ons (307-01 Aut omati c Trans mis s ion/Transaxle, Speci fi cat ions ).
Manual Transmission
Every 10 years or 150,000 miles (240,000 km): Renew manual  t rans mi ss ion fl ui d.For addit ional informat ion, refer t o: Specificati ons (308-00 Manual Trans mis s ion/Transaxle and Clutch - GeneralInformat ion, Speci ficat ions).
Power Transfer Unit
Every 10 years or 150,000 miles (240,000 km): Renew power t rans fer unit  oi l.For addit ional informat ion, refer t o: Specificati ons (205-03, Speci fi cat ions ).
Differential Assembly - Rear
Every 10 years or 150,000 miles (240,000 km): Renew rear different ial  oil .For addit ional informat ion, refer t o: Specificati ons (205-02 Rear Drive Axle/Different ial, Specifi cat ions ).
Suspension and Body Mountings 

Ensure that the steering wheel is in the straight ahead position, do not turn the st eering w heel prior to checking the
fluid level.
Check t hat the flui d level is  t o t he mi d-way mark between the  MAX and  MIN marks  on t he fluid res ervoir, t op-up i f
neces s ary. Clean t he area around the res ervoi r fi ll er cap, remove cap.
CAUTION: 
Do not fill reservoir above the MAX mark.
If necess ary, t op-up us ing t he recommended fluid to the mid-way mark on the reservoi r.
For addit ional informat ion, refer t o:  Specificati ons  (211-02 Power St eering, Specificati ons).
Ins t all the res ervoir fill er cap.
Windshield Washer Reservoir
Remove the winds hi eld was her res ervoir fill er cap.
Top-up t he res ervoir us ing a mi xt ure of an approved wi nds hiel d was her flui d and wate
r unti l the level  i s t o the
bott om of t he gauze fil ter i n t he res ervoir fil ler neck. Ins t all the res ervoir fill er cap.
Engine Oil and Filter
• CAUTIO NS:  For vehi cl es operati ng under arduous  condi ti ons  see relevant  secti on.
 
Vehicles operating on high sulphur content fuel - above 0.7%, the oil and filter cha nge period MUST  NOT
exceed 3 months or 3,750 miles (6,000 km).  
Vehicles operating on moderate sulphur content fuel - 0.3 to 0.7%, the oil and filte r change period MUST  NOT
exceed 6 months or 7,500 miles (12,000 km).
Renew engi ne oil  and fil ter.
For addit ional informat ion, refer t o:  Oil  Fil ter El ement  (303-01A Engine - I6 3.2L Pet rol , Removal and Ins t allat ion).
Air Filtering
CAUTION: For vehi cl es  operati ng under arduous condi ti ons  s ee relevant  s ecti on.
1. Every 2 years or 30,000 miles (48,000 km):  Replace the ai r cl eaner element .
For addit ional informat ion, refer t o:  Air Cl eaner  (303-12B Int ake Ai r Dis t ri but ion and Fi lt ering - TD4 2.2L Di es el, Removal
and Ins t allat ion).
Fuel Filter
1. Every year or 15,000 miles (24,000 km):  Drai n water from the fuel fi lt er.
1. Every 2 years or 30,000 miles (48,000 km):  Replace fuel fi lt er el ement.
For addit ional informat ion, refer t o:  Fuel  Fil ter  (310-01B Fuel  Tank and Lines  - TD4 2.2L Dies el, Removal  and Ins tall ati on).
Automatic Transmission
Every 10 years or 150,000 miles (240,000 km):  Renew automat ic t rans mis s ion flui d. 

Publi s hed: 11-May-2011
Automatic Transmission/Transaxle -
Lubricants, Fluids, Sealers and Adhesives
• CAUTIO NS:
 * Do not us e any l ubricant other t han that s pecified
 + Do not over l ubricate
ItemSpecification
Recommended lubri cant - 3.2 Pet rol  *Ess o JW S 3309 US. Land Rover Part No LR002748
Recommended lubri cant - 2.2 Dies el, Vehicles  buil t up to 2011 *Ess o JW S 3309 US. Land Rover Part No LR002748Recommended lubri cant - 2.2 Dies el, Vehicles  buil t from 2011 *Nippon AW -1. Land Rover Part  No LR0022460
Torque converter nos e+Molykot e FB180
Driveshaft spl ine greas eW eicon Ant i Sei ze - 6G92M1C27AAFlui d pan to transmis si on s eal antLR002912
C apacities
CAUTION: * A fi nal  oi l level /check/top-up mus t be carri ed out when the uni t has  been i nst all ed
ItemCapacity (liters/pints/US quarts)Init ial dry fil l*7.0/12.3/7.4
General Specification
ItemSpecification
Automat ic trans mi ss i onAi s in AW F21 (6 s peed auto)T orque - Maximum:
3.2 Pet rol315 Nm (232 lb-ft )
2.2 Dies el450 Nm (332 lb-ft )Gear ratios:
Firs t4.148:1
Second2.370:1Third1.556:1
Fourt h1.155:1
Fifth0.859:1Sixt h0.686:1
Revers e3.394:1
Final drive ratio:3.2 Pet rol3.750:1
2.2 Dies el3.329:1
T orque converter:3.2 Pet rolD260 170K
2.2 Dies elD260 186K2
T ransmission control module:Locat ionIntegrat ed onto top trans mi ss i on cas ing
Type - 3.2 Pet rol , Vehi cl es bui lt  from 2007 to 2009SH 7055
Type - 2.2 Dies el , Vehi cles  buil t from 2007 t o 2010SH 7055Type - 3.2 Pet rol , Vehi lces bui lt  up to 2011SH 7058
Type - 3.2 Pet rol  and 2.2 Dies el, Vehicles  buil t from 2011SH 7058
Torque Specifications
DescriptionNmlb-ft
3 way sol enoi d S11073 way sol enoi d S2107
Cover pl ate bol t - PTU s ide - 2.2 Dies el onl y2418
Cover pl ate bol t- s t arter s ide - 2.2 Di esel  only2418Drai n plug bol t4735
Fil l pl ug Torx bol t3929
Flexplat e to torque convert er bol ts6044Flui d pan Torx bolt s1310
Lock pl ate bol t - oil  t emperature s ens or107
Main cont rol valve body bol ts107Overflow Torx bolt75
Suct ion cover - val ve body as s y107
Trans mi ss ion cont rol module (TCM) bol ts2418Trans mi ss ion cont rol module (TCM) s upport  bracket2518
Speed Sens or - Input53.7
T ransmission to engine bolts - M10:3.2 Pet rol4835
2.2 Dies el6548
Trans mi ss ion to engine bol ts  - M8 - petrol 3.2l engi ne onl y2418 

Publi s hed: 11-May-2011
Automatic Transmission/Transaxle - Diagnostics
Diagnosi s  and Tes ti ng
Principles of Operation
For a detail ed descripti on of the Aut omati c t ransmis s ion/t rans axl e:REFER to: Trans mi ss i on Descri pti on (307-01 Aut omat ic Trans mi ss ion/Transaxle, Des cript ion and O perati on).
Fluid Level and Condition Check
CAUTION: The vehicle s hould not  be driven if t he fluid level  i s  low as int ernal failure can resul t.
• NOTE: The t rans mis s ion fluid temperat ure mus t be bet ween 50°C (122°F) and 60°C (140°F) whil s t checki ng level. Shouldt he temperat ure ri se above t his  figure, abort  t he check and al low t he t rans mis s ion flui d to cool .
This  vehicle is  not equi pped wit h a flui d level indicator. An incorrect  l evel may affect the t rans mi ss i on operati on and couldres ult  i n t rans mis s ion damage. To correct ly check and add flui d t o the trans mi s si on:REFER to: (307-01 Automat icTrans mis s ion/Transaxle)
Transmis s ion Flui d Level  Check - I6 3.2L Petrol (General Procedures ),Transmis s ion Flui d Level  Check - TD4 2.2L Di es el (General  Procedures ).
Fluid Condi ti on Check
Us e t he fol lowing procedure to check the flui d condi ti on, whi ch is  a good i ndicat or of the i nternal  condi ti on of thet ransmis s ion:
1. Check t he fluid level .1.
2. Observe the col our and t he odour of t he fl uid. The col our under normal circums t ances s houl d be reddi sh, notbrown or black.
If in doubt, compare t he fluid wit h t hat  from a new, s ealed cont ainer.
2.
3. All ow t he fl ui d t o dri p onto a faci al  t is s ue and examine t he s tai n.3.
4. If evidence of sol id materi al is  found, t he transmis s ion fluid pan should be removed for furt her ins pecti on.4.
Inspection and Verification
CAUTION: Di agnos is  by s ubs ti tut ion from a donor vehicle is  NO T acceptabl e. Subs ti tut ion of cont rol  modules  doesnot guarant ee confirmat ion of a faul t, and may als o caus e addit ional fault s  i n t he vehi cl e being t est ed and/or t he donorvehi cl e.
1. Verify t he cus t omer concern.1.
2. Vis ually ins pect  for obvious  s igns  of mechani cal , el ect ri cal  or hydrauli c fault s .2.
Visual Inspection
MechanicalElectricalHydraulicDamaged s hift mechanis m/li nkagesDamaged automat ic t rans mi ss ion cas ingCheck the t rans mi ss ion sel ect or lever cable forcorrect  adjus t ment
Bl own fus e(s)Damaged, loos e or corrodedconnect orsW iring harnes s
Fluid level  t oohigh/l owPoor condit ion offl uidFluid leak
3. If an obvious  cause for an obs erved or report ed concern is  found, correct  t he caus e (if pos s ible) beforeproceeding t o t he next  s t ep.3.
4. Us e the approved di agnos ti c s ys t em or a s can t ool  t o ret rieve any diagnos t ic t rouble codes  (DTCs ) before movingont o t he DTC index.
Make s ure t hat all DTCs are cl eared fol lowing recti fi cat ion.
4.
DTC Index
• NOTE: If the control modul e/t rans mis s ion i s  s uspect and the vehicle remai ns  under manufacturer warrant y, refer t o t heW arranty Pol icy and Procedures  manual (s ect ion B1.2), or determine i f any pri or approval programme is  in operat ion, pri ort o the ins tall ati on of a new module/transmis s ion.
• NOTE: Generic scan t ool s  may not  read the codes li st ed, or may read only fi ve digit  codes . Mat ch the five di git s from t hes can tool to the firs t fi ve di git s of the seven digi t code l is ted to ident ify t he faul t (t he las t  t wo digi ts  gi ve addi ti onalinformat ion read by the manufact urer approved diagnos t ic s ys tem).
• NOTE: W hen performing el ect ri cal volt age or resi s tance tes t s, al ways  us e a digit al mult imet er (DMM) accurate to threedeci mal places , and wi th an up-to-date cali brat ion cert ificate. W hen t es ti ng res is t ance, always take t he res i st ance of t heDMM leads int o account.
• NOTE: Check and recti fy bas ic faul ts  before beginni ng diagnos t ic rout ines  i nvol vi ng pinpoint t es t s. 

Publi s hed: 11-May-2011
Automatic Transmission/Transaxle - Transmission Fluid Level CheckI6 3.2L
Petrol
General Procedures W ARNING: Observe due care when drai ning, as  the flui d can be very hot .
Ens ure t hat  the aut omat ic trans mi s si on is  in 'P' and t he handbrake is
ful ly appli ed.
1.
Remove t he air cleaner hous ing.
Refer t o:  Air Cleaner  (303-12B Intake Ai r Dis tribut ion and Fil tering -
TD4 2.2L Dies el, Removal  and Inst all ati on).
2.
Clean t he area around the trans mi s si on fl uid fil ler plug.
3. Remove t he transmis si on fluid fil ler plug.
4.
5.  W ARNING: Do not work on or under a vehi cle s upported onl y
by a jack. Al ways  support  t he vehi cl e on s afet y s tands .
• NOTE: Make s ure that t he vehi cl e is  st andi ng on a level  s urface.
Rais e and s upport  t he vehi cl e.
5.
Remove t he front  unders hiel d.
Refer t o:  Engi ne Unders hi eld  (501-02 Front  End Body Panel s ,
Removal and Ins tall ati on).
6.
Clean t he area around the trans mi s si on fl uid l evel  plug.
7.
Place a contai ner under the t rans mi ss i on.
8.
Lower the vehicle.
9.
Add 0.5 li tres of trans mi s si on fl uid.
10.
11.  CAUTION: A new O-ring s eal is  t o be ins tall ed.
Inst all  t he transmis si on fluid fil ler plug.
T orque:  40 Nm 11.
Inst all  t he air cleaner hous ing.
12. 

Publi s hed: 11-May-2011
Automatic Transmission/Transaxle - Transmission Fluid Drain and RefillI6
3.2L Petrol
General Procedures W ARNING: Observe due care when drai ning, as  the flui d can be very hot .
Ens ure t hat  the aut omat ic trans mi s si on is  in 'P' and t he handbrake is
ful ly appli ed.
1.
Remove t he air cleaner hous ing.
Refer t o:  Air Cleaner  (303-12B Intake Ai r Dis tribut ion and Fil tering -
TD4 2.2L Dies el, Removal  and Inst all ati on).
2.
Clean t he area around the trans mi s si on fl uid fil ler plug.
3. Remove t he transmis si on fluid fil ler plug.
4.
5.  W ARNING: Do not work on or under a vehi cle s upported onl y
by a jack. Al ways  support  t he vehi cl e on s afet y s tands .
• NOTE: Make s ure that t he vehi cl e is  st andi ng on a level  s urface.
Rais e and s upport  t he vehi cl e.
5.
Remove t he front  unders hiel d.
Refer t o:  Engi ne Unders hi eld  (501-02 Front  End Body Panel s ,
Removal and Ins tall ati on).
6.
Clean t he area around the trans mi s si on fl uid l evel  and drai n plugs .
7.
Place a contai ner under the t rans mi ss i on.
8. 

Publi s hed: 11-May-2011
Automatic Transmission/Transaxle - Transmission Fluid Level CheckTD4
2.2L Diesel
General Procedures W ARNING: Observe due care when drai ning, as  the flui d can be very hot .
Ens ure t hat  the aut omat ic trans mi s si on is  in 'P' and t he handbrake is
ful ly appli ed.
1.
Clean t he area around the trans mi s si on fl uid fil ler plug.
2. Remove t he transmis si on fluid fil ler plug.
3.
4.  W ARNING: Do not work on or under a vehi cle s upported onl y
by a jack. Al ways  support  t he vehi cl e on s afet y s tands .
• NOTE: Make s ure that t he vehi cl e is  st andi ng on a level  s urface.
Rais e and s upport  t he vehi cl e.
4.
Remove t he front  unders hiel d.
Refer t o:  Engi ne Unders hi eld  (501-02 Front  End Body Panel s ,
Removal and Ins tall ati on).
5.
Clean t he area around the trans mi s si on fl uid l evel  plug.
6.
Place a contai ner under the t rans mi ss i on.
7.
Lower the vehicle.
8.
Add 0.5 li tres of trans mi s si on fl uid.
9.
10.  CAUTION: A new O-ring s eal is  t o be ins tall ed.
Inst all  t he transmis si on fluid fil ler plug.
T orque:  40 Nm 10.
Connect  t he Land Rover approved diagnos t ic equipment. St art  and
run the engine.
11.
Us ing t he diagnos ti c equi pment  t o moni tor t he transmis s ion fluid
t emperature, al low the t emperat ure t o reach 60 degrees  C.
12.