−
DIAGNOSTICS ECD SYSTEM (1CD −FTV)(From September, 2003)
05 −367
AVENSIS Supplement (RM 1045E)
DTC P0 191 FUEL RAIL PRESSURE SENSOR CIRCUIT
RANGE/PERFORMANCE
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Refer to DTC P0087 on page 05 −314.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
S If DTCs P0087, P0 190, P0 192, and P0 193 are output simultaneously, the manifold absolute pressure
sensor circuit may be open or short. Perform troubleshooting for those DTCs first.
S Read freeze frame data using the hand −held tester. Freeze frame data records the engine conditions
when a malfunction is detected. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the
vehicle was running or stopped, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air −fuel ratio was lean or
rich, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.
DTC No.DTC Detection ConditionTrouble Area
P0 191
Voltage output of the fuel pressure sensor for the common rail
is out of the standard range
(1 trip detection logic)
S Fuel pressure sensor
1 CHECK OTHER DTC OUTPUT(IN ADDITION TO DTC P0 191)
(a) Connect the hand −held tester to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the hand −held tester ON.
(c) Select the item ”DIAGNOSIS / OBD/MOBD / DTC INFO / CURRENT CODES”.
(d) Read DTCs. Result:
Display (DTC output)Proceed to
P0191A
P0 191 and other DTCsB
HINT:
If any other codes besides P0 191 are output, perform troubleshoot for those DTCs first.
B GO TO RELEVANT DTC CHART(See page 05 −299)
A
REPLACE COMMON RAIL ASSY (FUEL PRESSURE SENSOR) (See page 11− 67)
05CPQ −03
05−346
−
DIAGNOSTICS ECD SYSTEM (1CD −FTV)(From September, 2003)
AVENSIS Supplement (RM 1045E)
DTC P0 106 MANIFOLD ABSOLUTE PRESSURE/
BAROMETRIC PRESSURE CIRCUIT RANGE/
PERFORMANCE PROBLEM
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Refer to DTC P0 105 on page 05 −342.
DTC No.DTC Detection ConditionTrouble Area
P0 106
Voltage output of the manifold absolute pressure sensor is out
of the standard range
(2 trip detection logic)
S Manifold absolute pressure sensor
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
S If DTCs P0 105, P0 107, and P0 108 are output simultaneously, the manifold absolute pressure sensor
circuit may be open or short. Perform troubleshooting for those DTCs first.
S Read freeze frame data using the hand −held tester. Freeze frame data records the engine conditions
when a malfunction is detected. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the
vehicle was running or stopped, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air −fuel ratio was lean or
rich, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.
1 CHECK OTHER DTC OUTPUT(IN ADDITION TO DTC P0 106)
(a) Connect the hand −held tester to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the hand −held tester ON.
(c) Select the item ”DIAGNOSIS / OBD/MOBD / DTC INFO / CURRENT CODES”.
(d) Read DTCs. Result:
Display (DTC output)Proceed to
P0106A
P0 106 and other DTCsB
HINT:
If any other codes besides P0 106 are output, perform troubleshooting for those DTCs first.
B GO TO RELEVANT DTC CHART(See page 05 −299)
A
REPLACE MANIFOLD ABSOLUTE PRESSURE SENSOR
05CPK −05
054JD−11
−
DIAGNOSTICS ECD SYSTEM (1CD −FTV)(From September, 2003)
05 −299
AVENSIS Supplement (RM 1045E)
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART
HINT:
Parameters listed in the chart may be different than your readings depending on the type of instrument used
and other factors.
During the DTC check, refer to the table below if a malfunction code is displayed. For details about each
code, refer to the page number in the DTC Chart’s left column.
DTC No.
(See Page)Detection ItemTrouble Area* 1
CHK ENGMemory
P003 1
(05 −305)Oxygen (A/F) Sensor Heater
Control Circuit Low (Bank 1Sen-
sor 1)SOpen in A/F sensor heater circuit
S A/F sensor heater
S A/F sensor heater relay
S ECM
ff
P0045
(05 −312)Turbo/Super Charger Boost Con-
trol Solenoid Circuit / OpenSVRV
S Open or short in VRV circuit
S ECM
ff
P0087
(05 −314)Fuel Rail/System Pressure −To o
LowS Open or short in fuel pressure sensor circuit
S Fuel pressure sensor
S ECM
ff
P0088
(05 −32 1)Fuel Rail/System Pressure −To o
High
S Supply pump (Suction control valve)
S Pressure discharge valve
S Short in supply pump (Suction control valve) circuit
S Open in pressure discharge valve circuit
S ECM
ff
P0093
(05 −328)Fuel System Leak Detected −
Large Leak
S Fuel line between supply pump and common rail
S Fuel line between common rail and injector
S Supply pump
S Common rail
S Injector (P 1238 is set simultaneously)
S Pressure discharge valve
S Open or short in EDU circuit (P0200 is set simultaneously)
S Open or short in injector circuit (P0200 and P 1238 are set
simultaneously)
S EDU (P0200 is set simultaneously)
S ECM
ff
P0095
(05 −33 1)Intake Air Temperature Sensor 2
Circuit
S Open or short in diesel turbo inlet air temperature sensor cir-ff
P0097
(05 −33 1)Intake Air Temperature Sensor 2
Circuit Low
SOpenorshortindieselturboinletairtemperaturesensorcir-
cuit
S Diesel turbo inlet air temperature sensor
ff
P0098
(05 −33 1)Intake Air Temperature Sensor 2
Circuit High
p
S ECMff
P0 100
(05 −336)Mass or Volume Air Flow Circuit
SOpen or short in mass air flow meter circuit
S Mass air flow meter
S ECM
ff
P0 101
(05 −34 1)Mass or Volume Air Flow Circuit
Range/Performance ProblemS Mass air flow meterff
P0 102
(05 −336)Mass or Volume Air Flow Meter
Circuit Low InputSOpen or short in mass air flow meter circuit
SMassairflowmeter
ff
P0 103
(05 −336)Mass or Volume Air Flow Meter
Circuit High InputSMass air flow meter
S ECM
ff
P0 105
(05 −342)Manifold Absolute Pressure/
Barometric Pressure Circuit
SOpen or short in manifold absolute pressure sensor circuit
S Manifold absolute pressure sensor
S Turbocharger assembly
S EGR valve assembly
S ECM
ff
P0 106
(05 −346)Manifold Absolute Pressure/
Barometric Pressure Circuit
Range/Performance Problem
SManifold absolute pressure sensorff
05−300
−
DIAGNOSTICS ECD SYSTEM (1CD −FTV)(From September, 2003)
AVENSIS Supplement (RM 1045E)
DTC No.
(See Page) Memory
*
1
CHK ENG
Trouble Area
Detection Item
P0 107
(05 −342)Manifold Absolute Pressure/
Barometric Pressure Circuit Low
InputSOpen or short in manifold absolute pressure sensor circuit
S Manifold absolute pressure sensor
Turbochargerassy
ff
P0 108
(05 −342)Manifold Absolute Pressure/
Barometric Pressure Circuit High
InputSTurbochargerassy
S EGR valve assy
S ECM
ff
P0 110
(05 −347)Intake Air Temperature Circuit
Ohtiitkittiit
ff
P0 112
(05 −347)Intake Air Temperature Circuit
Low InputSOpen or short in intake air temperature sensor circuit
S Intake air temperature sensor (built in mass air flow meter)
SECM
ff
P0 113
(05 −347)Intake Air Temperature Circuit
High InputSECM
ff
P0 115
(05 −352)Engine Coolant Temperature Cir-
cuitSOpen or short in engine coolant temperature sensor circuit
S Engine coolant temperature sensor
S ECM
ff
P0 116
(05 −356)Engine Coolant Temperature Cir-
cuit Range/Performance Prob-
lem
SEngine coolant temperature sensorff
P0 117
(05 −352)Engine Coolant temperature Cir-
cuit Low InputSOpen or short in engine coolant temperature sensor circuit
SEnginecoolanttemperaturesensor
ff
P0 118
(05 −352)Engine Coolant temperature Cir-
cuit High InputSEngine coolant temperature sensor
S ECM
ff
P0 120
(05 −357)Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/
Switch ”A” Circuit
SOpen or short in intake shutter (throttle valve) position sensor
circuit
S Intake shutter (throttle valve) position sensor
S ECM
ff
P0 122
(05 −357)Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/
Switch ”A” Circuit Low Input
SIntake shutter (throttle valve) position sensor
S Open or short in VLU circuit
S Open in VC circuit
S ECM
ff
P0 123
(05 −357)Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/
Switch ”A” Circuit High Input
SIntake shutter (throttle valve) position sensor
S Open in E2 circuit
S VC and VTA circuits are short −circuited
S ECM
ff
P0 168
(05 −36 1)Fuel Temperature Too HighS Fuel temperature sensorff
P0 180
(05 −362)Fuel Temperature Sensor ”A”
Circuit
Openorshortinfueltemperaturesensorcircuit
ff
P0 182
(05 −362)Fuel Temperature Sensor ”A”
Circuit Low InputSOpen or short infuel temperature sensor circuit
S Fuel temperature sensor
SECM
ff
P0 183
(05 −362)Fuel Temperature Sensor ”A”
Circuit High InputSECM
ff
P0 190
(05 −314)Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Cir-
cuitSOpen or short in fuel pressure sensor circuit
S Fuel pressure sensor
S ECM
ff
P0 191
(05 −367)Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Cir-
cuit Range/PerformanceSFuel pressure sensorff
P0 192
(05 −314)Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Cir-
cuit Low InputSOpen or short in fuel pressure sensor circuit
SFuelpressuresensor
ff
P0 193
(05 −314)Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Cir-
cuit High InputSFuel pressure sensor
S ECM
ff
P0200
(05 −368)Injector Circuit / Open
SOpen or short in EDU circuit
S Injector
S EDU
S ECM
ff
05DVU−02
− DIAGNOSTICSECD SYSTEM (1CD−FTV)(From September, 2003)
05−295
AVENSIS Supplement (RM1045E)
DATA LIST/ACTIVE TEST
1. DATA LIST
HINT:
Using the hand−held tester DATA LIST allows switch, sensor, actuator and other item values to be read with-
out removing any parts. Reading DATA LIST early in troubleshooting is one way to shorten labor time.
NOTICE:
In the table below, the values listed under ”Normal Condition” are reference values. Do not depend
solely on these reference values when deciding whether a part is faulty or not.
(a) Warm up the engine.
(b) Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
(c) Connect the hand−held tester to the DLC3.
(d) Turn the ignition switch to ON.
(e) Turn the hand−held tester ON.
(f) Enter the following menus: DIAGNOSIS / OBD/MOBD / DATA LIST.
(g) According to the display on the tester, read DATA LIST.
Hand−held Tester DisplayMeasurement Item/Range
(Display)Normal Condition *Diagnostic Note
INJ VOLUMEInjection volume/
Min.: 0 mm3, Max.:1279.98 mm3Idling: 3 to10mm3
ENGINE SPDEngine speed/
Min.: 0 rpm, Max.:16383.75 rpmIdling: 750 to850rpm
MAF
Air flow rate from MAF meter sta-
tus/
Min.: 0 gm/s, Max.: 655.35 gm/sSIdling: 3.2 to 4.7 gm/s
SRunning without load (2,500
rpm):13.1to18.9 gm/s
If the value is approximately 0.0
gm/s:
SMass air flow meter power
source circuit open
SVG circuit open or short
If the valve is160 gm/s or more:
SE2G circuit open
PIM
Absolute pressure inside intake
manifold/
Min.: 0 kPa, Max.: 224 kPaIgnition switch ON:
Same as atmospheric pressureEngine is not running
COOLANT TEMPCoolant temperature/
Min.:−40_C, Max.: 215_CAfter warming up: 75 to 95˚C(167
to 203˚F)
INTAKE AIRIntake air temperature/
Min.:−40_C, Max.: 215_CEquivalent to air temperature at
the intake manifoldIf the value is ”−40_C” or ”140_C
or more”, sensor circuit is open or
shorted
FUEL TEMPFuel temperature status/
Min.:−40_C, Max.: 215_CActual fuel temperature
shorted
ACCEL POSITIONAccel position status/
Min.: 0 %, Max.:100 %
SAccelerator pedal released:
10to22%
SAccelerator pedal depressed:
52 to 90 %
Read the value with ignition switch
ON (Do not start engine)
VEHICLE SPDVehicle speed/
Min.: 0 km/h, Max.: 255 km/hActual vehicle speedSpeed indicated on speedometer
THROTTLE POSThrottle position sensor status/
Min.: 0 %, Max.:100 %SThrottle fully closed: 98 %
SThrottle fully open: 0 %100 % when the engine is at rest
COMN RAILCommon rail pressure status/
Min.: 0 MPa, Max.: 255 MPaSIdling: 30 to 40 MPa
SEngine running at 3,000 rpm:
50 to100 MPa
AMBI TEMP SENS
Ambient temperature sensor sta-
tus/
Min.:−40_C, Max.: 215_CActual atmospheric air tempera-
tureIf the value is ”−40_C” or ”140_C
or more”, sensor circuit is open or
shorted
05DVX−02
05−292
− DIAGNOSTICSECD SYSTEM (1CD−FTV)(From September, 2003)
AVENSIS Supplement (RM1045E)
FAIL−SAFE CHART
1. FAIL−SAFE CHART
If any of the following codes is recorded, the engine ECM enters the fail−safe mode.
DTC No.Detection ItemFail−Safe OperationFail−Safe Deactivation Conditions
P0031Oxygen (A/F) Sensor heater Control
Circuit Low (Bank1Sensor1)Limits the engine power”Pass” condition detected
P0087Fuel Rail/System Pressure−Too LowLimits the engine powerIgnition switch OFF
P0088Fuel Rail/System Pressure−To o
HighLimits the engine powerIgnition switch OFF
P0093Fuel System Leak Detected−Large
LeakAfter shunt driving control is performed for1minute,
engine stallsIgnition switch OFF
P0095Intake Air Temperature Sensor 2 Cir-
cuit
P0097Intake Air Temperature Sensor 2 Cir-
cuit LowIntake air (intake manifold) temperature is fixed at
145_C (293_F)”Pass” condition detected
P0098Intake Air Temperature Sensor 2 Cir-
cuit High
145C(293F)
P0100Mass or Volume Air Flow Circuit
P0102Mass or Volume Air Flow Meter Cir-
cuit Low Input
Limits the engine power”Pass” condition detected
P0103Mass or Volume Air Flow Meter Cir-
cuit High Input
LimitstheenginepowerPassconditiondetected
P0105Manifold Absolute Pressure/Baromet-
ric Pressure Circuit
P0107Manifold Absolute Pressure/Baromet-
ric Pressure Circuit Low InputTurbo pressure is fixed value”Pass” condition detected
P0108Manifold Absolute Pressure/Baromet-
ric Pressure Circuit High Input
P0110Intake Air Temperature Circuit
P0112Intake Air Temperature Circuit Low
InputIntake air (built in mass air flow meter) temperature is
fixedvalue”Pass” condition detected
P0113Intake Air Temperature Circuit High
Inputfixed valuePassconditiondetected
P0115Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit
P0117Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit
Low Input
Fuel temperature sensor is specified value”Pass” condition detected
P0118Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit
High Input
FueltemperaturesensorisspecifiedvaluePassconditiondetected
P0120Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch
”A” Circuit
P0122Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch
”A” Circuit Low InputLimits the engine powerIgnition switch OFF
P0123Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch
”A” Circuit High Input
P0168Fuel Temperature Too HighLimits the engine power”Pass” condition detected
P0180Fuel Temperature Sensor ”A” Circuit
P0182Fuel Temperature Sensor ”A” Circuit
Low Input
Fuel temperature is fixed at 40_C(104_F)”Pass” condition detected
P0183Fuel Temperature Sensor ”A” Circuit
High Input
Fueltemperatureisfixedat40C(104F)Passconditiondetected
S01196S01699
30
20
10
5
3
02040 0.1 1
0.3
0.2 0.52
60 80100 −20
(−4) (104) (140) (176) (32) (68) (212)
A81700
Ohmmeter
Acceptable
Temperature_C(_F)
Resistance K
A56992
E2
PIM
VC T5
Wire Harness Side:
Manifold Absolute
Pressure Sensor Connector
Front View
A81088
PIM
VC
E2E12ECM Connector E13
05−520
− DIAGNOSTICSECD SYSTEM (1CD−FTV)(From September, 2003)
AVENSIS Supplement (RM1045E)
17 INSPECT ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
(a) Remove the engine coolant temperature sensor.
(b) Measure the resistance between the terminals.
Standard:
2.32 to 2.59 kat 20_C (68_F)
0.310 to 0.326 kat 80_C(176_F)
NOTICE:
If you check the engine coolant temperature sensor in wa-
ter, be careful not to allow water to contact the terminals.
After checking, dry the sensor.
HINT:
Alternate procedure: Connect an ohmmeter to the installed en-
gine coolant temperature sensor and read the resistance. Use
an infrared thermometer to measure the engine temperature in
the immediate vicinity of the sensor. Compare these values to
the resistance/temperature graph. Change the engine temper-
ature (warm up or allow to cool down) and repeat the test.
(c) Reinstall the engine coolant temperature sensor.
NG REPLACE ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE
SENSOR
OK
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
18 CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR(MANIFOLD ABSOLUTE PRESSURE
SENSOR−ECM)
(a) Disconnect the T5 manifold absolute pressure sensor
connector.
(b) Disconnect the E13 and E12 ECM connectors.
(c) Check the resistance between the wire harness side con-
nectors.
Standard (Check for open):
Tester ConnectionSpecified Condition
PIM (T5−2)−PIM (E12−28)
VC (T5−3)−VC (E13−18)Below1
E2 (T5−1)−E2 (E13−28)
Standard (Check for short):
Tester ConnectionSpecified Condition
PIM (T5−2) or PIM (E12−28)−Body ground
VC (T5−3) or VC (E13−18)−Body ground10kor higher
E2 (T5−1)orE2(E13−28)−Body ground
g
(d) Reconnect the manifold absolute pressure sensor con-
nector.
(e) Reconnect the ECM connectors.
A78431
Crankshaft Position Sensor Component Side:
C4
− DIAGNOSTICSECD SYSTEM (1CD−FTV)(From September, 2003)
05−521
AVENSIS Supplement (RM1045E)
NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR
CONNECTOR
OK
REPLACE MANIFOLD ABSOLUTE PRESSURE SENSOR
19 INSPECT CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
(a) Disconnect the C4 crankshaft position sensor connector.
(b) Measure the resistance between terminals1and 2.
Standard:
Tester ConnectionSpecified Condition
121,630 to 2,740at cold1−22,065 to 3,225at hot
NOTICE:
”Cold” and ”Hot” shown above mean the temperature of
the coils themselves. ”Cold” is from−10_C(14_F) to 50_C
(122_F) and ”Hot” is from 50_C(122_F) to100_C(212_F).
(c) Reconnect the crankshaft position sensor connector.
NG REPLACE CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
OK
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR