DIDJW±01
F19887
Tire Pressure Monitor Valve Sub±assy
Tire Pressure
Warning Reset
Switch
Tire Pressure
Monitor ECU
Meter
DLC3
Tire Pressure Monitor Valve Sub±assyTire Pressure Monitor Receiver Assy
DI±800
± DIAGNOSTICSTIRE PRESSURE WARNING SYSTEM
994 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
1. DESCRIPTION OF SYSTEM
(a) A tire pressure monitor valve sub±assy equipped with a tire pressure sensor and a transmitter and is
installed in a tire wheel assy. The sensor measures the tire pressure and the measured value and
transmitter ID are transmitted to the tire pressure monitor receiver assy on the body as radio waves
and then sent to the tire pressure monitor ECU from the tire pressure monitor receiver. If the transmitter
ID has already been registered, the ECU compares the measured air pressure value with the standard
value. When the value is less than the standard value registered in the tire pressure monitor ECU, the
warning lamp on the combination meter comes on.
To address the differences in the air pressure settings by the type of tires, or the differences in
pressure between the front and rear tires, a tire pressure warning reset switch has been newly
adopted.
Along with the adoption of the tire pressure warning reset switch, the warning operation has been
changed.
TPWS transmitters with different bending angles as the tire pressure monitor valve sub±assy
have been provided for steel wheels with center ornaments. (They are not interchangeable with
aluminum wheels or steel wheels with full wheel caps.)
2. WHEN TIRE PRESSURE WARNING LAMP IS LIT
(a) When the warning lamp does not go off, or when it comes on during driving, check tire pressure. If the
warning lamp is lit even though the tire pressure is correctly adjusted, the tire could be punctured.
(b) Under the following conditions, the system may not function properly.
The areas, facilities or devices that use similar radio frequencies are located in the vicinity of the
vehicle.
A radio device of similar frequency is used in the vehicle.
A lot of snow or ice is stuck to the vehicle, especially onto the wheels and around the wheel
houses.
The battery of the sensor has been depleted.
The tires without tire pressure monitor valve sub±assy are used.
Tire chains are used.
± DIAGNOSTICSTIRE PRESSURE WARNING SYSTEM
DI±801
995 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
When the spare tire is not within the receivable range of the electric wave, a signal may not be
received because spare tires are fixed. Accordingly, the system may not function properly. If
there is a possibility that the TPWS system does not receive a signal from the spare tire, rotate
the tire 90°.
HINT:
If any other wheels than the specified ones are used, the system may not function properly because
the radio waves are differently transmitted from the tire pressure sensor.
Depending on the tire type, the system may not function properly even though the specified wheels
are used.
(c) The average use life of the grommet of the tire pressure monitor valve sub±assy is approximately 5
years, at which time it must be replaced.
(d) After removing and installing the ECU or a sensor, output a diagnosis code and check that it is a normal
code.
3. FUNCTION OF COMPONENTS
ComponentsFunction
Tire pressure monitor valve sub±assy
Combined as a single unit with a disc wheel air valve, it measures tire pressure and
temperature and transmits an ID number for measurement value and identification.
Built±in the battery.
Tire pressure monitor receiver assyReceives and transmits a necessary signal from the transmitter to the tire pressure
monitor ECU.
Tire pressure monitor ECU
Receives the signal from the receiver and identifies it as vehicle's own signal. If the
measurement value is equal to or lower than the specified value, it transmits a sig-
nal so that the air pressure warning lamp on the combination meter comes on.
Tire pressure warning lampLocated in the combination meter, it informs the driver of lowered tire air pressure
and system failure.
Tire pressure warning reset switchEnters the initialization mode for tire or wheel replacement, or tire rotation
4. TIRE PRESSURE WARNING RESET SWITCH
By operating the tire pressure warning reset switch, the tire pressure monitor ECU can be set to issue
a warning at an inflation pressure that corresponds to the type of tires. Therefore, the dealer must set
the warning threshold to the proper value in order to comply with the local regulations.
Operate the tire pressure warning reset switch only after the inflation pressures of all 5 tires (including
the spare) have been adjusted on the vehicle.
To initialize the system, press and hold the tire pressure warning reset switch for 3 seconds or longer
with the ignition switch ON. After the system has been initialized, the warning lamp blinks 3 times (1
second ON, 1 second OFF).
During initialization, the tire pressure monitor valve sub±assy measures the inflation pressure of the
tires, and registers the signals that are transmitted into the tire pressure monitor ECU at a frequency
of one per minute. The initialization process is completed when the signals from the 5 tires have been
received.
The initialization process is canceled if the ignition switch is turned OFF during initialization. To initialize
again, the tire pressure warning reset switch must be pressed again. For this reason, once the tire pres-
sure warning reset switch has been pressed, turning OFF the ignition switch is not recommended for
a minimum of 20 minutes.
± DIAGNOSTICSTIRE PRESSURE WARNING SYSTEM
DI±813
1007 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
DTC of SIGNAL CHECK (TEST DIAGNOSIS) function:
If a malfunction code is displayed during the test mode DTC check, check the circuit listed for that code. For
details of each code, refer to the ºSee Pageº under respective ºDTC No.º in the chart.
DTC No.
(See Page)Detection ItemTrouble Area
C2181/81
(DI±834)Transmitter ID1 not received
Tire pressure monitor receiver assy
Each tire pressure monitor valve sub±assy
Tire pressure monitor ECU
Wire harness
C2182/82
(DI±834)Transmitter ID2 not received
Tire pressure monitor receiver assy
Each tire pressure monitor valve sub±assy
Tire pressure monitor ECU
Wire harness
C2183/83
(DI±834)Transmitter ID3 not received
Tire pressure monitor receiver assy
Each tire pressure monitor valve sub±assy
Tire pressure monitor ECU
Wire harness
C2184/84
(DI±834)Transmitter ID4 not received
Tire pressure monitor receiver assy
Each tire pressure monitor valve sub±assy
Tire pressure monitor ECU
Wire harness
C2185/85
(DI±834)Transmitter ID5 not received
Tire pressure monitor receiver assy
Each tire pressure monitor valve sub±assy
Tire pressure monitor ECU
Wire harness
C2191/91
(DI±870)Vehicle speed signal error
Vehicle speed sensor
Combination meter assy
Tire pressure monitor ECU
Wire harness
D13491
DLC3:
BAT
SIL CG
DIDK3±01
F19148
Combination Meter
Tire Pressure
Warning Lamp DI±816
± DIAGNOSTICSTIRE PRESSURE WARNING SYSTEM
1010 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
1. CHECK BATTERY VOLTAGE
Battery voltage: 11 to 14 V
If the voltage is below 11 V, recharge the battery before pro-
ceeding.
2. CHECK DLC3
The vehicle's tire pressure monitor ECU uses ISO 9141±2 for
communication. The terminal arrangement of DLC3 complies
with SAE J1962 and matches the ISO 9141±2 format.
Verify the conditions listed in the table below:
Terminal No.Disc.Connection / Voltage or ResistanceCondition
7SILBus + Line / Pulse generationDuring transmission
4CGChassis Ground to Body Ground / 1 W or lessAlways
16BATBattery Positive to Body Ground / 10 to 14 VAlways
HINT:
If the hand±held tester display shows UNABLE TO CONNECT
TO VEHICLE when the cable of the hand±held tester is con-
nected to DLC3, the ignition switch is turned to the ON position
and the tester is operated, there is a problem on the vehicle side
or tester side.
If communication is normal when the tester is connected
to another vehicle, inspect DLC3 on the original vehicle.
If communication is still not possible when the tool is con-
nected to another vehicle, the problem is probably in the
tester itself, so consult the Service Department listed in
the tester's instruction manual.
3. DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
(a) Warning lamp
(1) The tire pressure warning lamp blinks when there is
any malfunction in the tire pressure warning sys-
tem.
NOTICE:
When the malfunction has been corrected, the tire pres-
sure warning lamp does not come on.
(b) DTCs (Normal mode)
(1) DTCs are memorized in the tire pressure monitor
ECU and read by the blinks of the tire pressure
warning lamp or using the hand±held tester (see
page DI±820.
(c) Test mode
(1) By switching from normal mode into test mode (in-
put signal check), you can inspect the tire pressure
monitor receiver assy, each tire pressure monitor
valve sub±assy and vehicle speed sensor (see
page DI±810).
DI±826
± DIAGNOSTICSTIRE PRESSURE WARNING SYSTEM
1020 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)C2165/65
(DI±847)
Abnormal temperature inside ID1 tire
Tire pressure monitor valve sub±assy
Tire pressure monitor ECU
Tire pressure monitor receiver assy
C2166/66
(DI±847)Abnormal temperature inside ID2 tire
Tire pressure monitor valve sub±assy
Tire pressure monitor ECU
Tire pressure monitor receiver assy
C2167/67
(DI±847)Abnormal temperature inside ID3 tire
Tire pressure monitor valve sub±assy
Tire pressure monitor ECU
Tire pressure monitor receiver assy
C2168/68
(DI±847)Abnormal temperature inside ID4 tire
Tire pressure monitor valve sub±assy
Tire pressure monitor ECU
Tire pressure monitor receiver assy
C2169/69
(DI±847)Abnormal temperature inside ID5 tire
Tire pressure monitor valve sub±assy
Tire pressure monitor ECU
Tire pressure monitor receiver assy
C2171/71
(DI±852)Transmitter ID not registeredTire pressure monitor ECU
C2176/76
(DI±854)Receiver error
Tire pressure monitor receiver assy
Tire pressure monitor ECU
Wire harness
C2177/77
(DI±860)Initialization incomplete
Tire pressure monitor valve sub±assy
Tire pressure monitor ECU
Tire pressure monitor receiver assy
Wire harness
C2191/91
(DI±870)Vehicle speed signal error
Vehicle speed sensor
Tire pressure monitor ECU
Combination meter
Wire harness
F19792
Combination Meter
Tire Pressure Monitor ECU
To BatterySPD G±O3
T17 C520
IEInstrument Panel J/BG±O
J8
J/C
AIF 10
1
1H11
T17GND
IG W±B W±B
T17 J17
J/C
BB
2 DI±870
± DIAGNOSTICSTIRE PRESSURE WARNING SYSTEM
1064 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
DTC C2191/91 Vehicle Speed Signal Error
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The tire pressure monitor ECU receives a speed signal from the combination meter. This DTC is stored upon
entering test mode but erased when a vehicle speed signal of 12 mph (20 km/h) is detected for 3 seconds
or more. The DTC is output only in test mode.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
C2191/91Speed sensor circuit malfunction.
Vehicle speed sensor
Combination meter assy
Tire pressure monitor ECU
Wire harness
WIRING DIAGRAM
DIDKE±01
F19795
A20
Airbag Sensor
AssemblySub J/B No.4Tire Pressure
Monitor ECU
T5 Translate ECU
D6
DLC3TC
E4P±B P±B
TC
P±B
13
TC
TCP±B
GT17
4D5
1A94A5
4C
5 4E5 ECM
23
4B
5
CG4
J43
J/CO
15
1F
O 15A
IGA12
TC
Instrument Panel J/BP±B DI±888
± DIAGNOSTICSTIRE PRESSURE WARNING SYSTEM
1082 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
Tc and CG Terminal Circuit
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
DTC output mode is set by connecting terminals TC and CG of the DLC3.
The DTCs are indicated by blinking of the tire pressure warning lamp.
WIRING DIAGRAM
HINT:
When each warning lamp stays blinking, a ground short in the wiring of terminal TC of the DLC3 or an internal
ground short in each ECU is suspected.
DIDKK±01
DIDLU±01
± DIAGNOSTICSABS WITH EBD & BA & TRAC & VSC SYSTEM
DI±891
1085 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRAC & VSC SYSTEM
PRECAUTION
NOTICE:
When disconnecting the battery terminal, initialize the following system after the terminal is recon-
nected.
System NameSee Page
Back Door Power Window Control SystemBE±77
When there is a malfunction in the contact point of the terminals or installation problems with
parts, removal and installation of the suspected problem parts may return the system to the
normal condition either completely or temporarily.
In order to determine the malfunctioning area, be sure to check the conditions at the time the
malfunction occurred, such as by DTC output and freeze frame data output, and record it before
disconnecting each connector or removing and installing parts.
Since the ABS with EBD & BA & TRAC & VSC systems may be influenced by a malfunction in
the other systems, be sure to check for DTCs in the other systems.
Be sure to remove and install the ABS & VSC actuator and each sensor with the IG switch OFF
unless specified in the inspection procedure.
When removing and installing the ABS & VSC actuator and each sensor, be sure to check that
the normal display is output in test mode inspection and in DTC output inspection after instal-
ling all the parts.
After replacing the yaw rate sensor and/or the ABS & VSC actuator assembly, make sure to per-
form yaw rate and deceleration sensors' zero point calibration
(See page DI±897).
The CAN communication system is used for data communication between the skid control ECU
(included in the actuator), the steering angle sensor, and the yaw rate sensor (the deceleration
sensor is included). If there is trouble in the CAN communication line, the DTC of the commu-
nication line is output.
If the DTC of the CAN communication line is output, repair the malfunction and troubleshoot
the ABS with EBD & BA & TRAC & VSC systems.
Since the CAN communication line has its own length and route, it can not be repaired tempo-
rarily with the bypass wire, etc.