Page 593 of 1897
B06475
No.2 Timing Belt CoverTiming Belt
Gasket
Timing Belt Guide
No.2 Generator
Bracket RH Engine Mounting Bracket
28 (290, 21)
Crankshaft
Pulley
215 (2,200, 159)
Gasket
Engine Wire Protector
125 (1,300, 94)
*88 (900, 65)
RH Camshaft Timing Pulley
43 (400, 32)
No.2 Idler Pulley
125 (1,300, 94)
Dust Boot
Timing Belt Tensioner
27 (280, 20)
Non-reusable part
*For use with SSTNo.1 Timing Belt Cover
LH Camshaft
Timing Pulley
N´m (kgf´cm, ft´lbf) : Specified torque
CO-4
- COOLINGWATER PUMP
1197 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U)
Page 594 of 1897
B06476 Non-reusable partNo.3 Timing Belt CoverGasket
Collar
Bushing
Water Pump Gasket Engine Wire
8.5 (65, 74 in.´lbf)
x 6
8 (80, 69 in.´lbf)
N´m (kgf´cm, ft´lbf) : Specified torque
- COOLINGWATER PUMP
CO-5
1198 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U)
Page 596 of 1897
CO02P-03
P12942
CO-8
- COOLINGWATER PUMP
1201 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U)
INSTALLATION
1. INSTALL WATER PUMP
Install a new gasket and the water pump with the 4 bolts and 2
nuts.
Torque: 8 N´m (80 kgf´cm, 69 in.´lbf)
NOTICE:
Do not get oil on the gasket.
2. INSTALL NO.3 TIMING BELT COVER
(See page EM-59)
3. INSTALL NO.2 IDLER PULLEY (See page EM-21)
4. INSTALL CAMSHAFT TIMING PULLEYS
(See page EM-21)
5. INSTALL TIMING BELT (See page EM-21)
6. FILL WITH ENGINE COOLANT
7. START ENGINE AND CHECK FOR LEAKS
8. RECHECK ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL
Page 751 of 1897

Q04874
Controlled
Pressure
Drain Controlled
Pressure Line
Pressure
Q08040D02461
(+)
(+)
(-) (-)
- DIAGNOSTICSAUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
DI-187
343 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U)
DTC P0770 Shift Solenoid E Malfunction
(Shift Solenoid Valve SL)
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The ECM uses the signals from the throttle position sensor, air-
flow meter and crankshaft position sensor to monitor the en-
gagement condition of the lock-up clutch.
Then the ECM compares the engagement condition of the
lock-up clutch with the lock-up schedule in the ECM memory
to detect mechanical trouble of the shift solenoid valve SL,
valve body, torque converter clutch or automatic transaxle
(clutch, brake or gear etc.).
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P0770
Lock-up does not occur when driving in the lock-up range
(normal driving at 80 km/h [50 mph]), or lock-up remains ON
in the lock-up OFF range.
(2-trip detection logic)
When lock-up is ON, clutch or brake slips or gear is broken.Shift solenoid valve SL is stuck open or closed
Valve body blocked up or stuck
Lock-up clutch
Automatic transaxle (clutch, brake or gear etc.)
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1 Check solenoid valve SL operation.
PREPARATION:
(a) Remove the oil pan.
(b) Remove the shift solenoid valve SL.
CHECK:
(a) Applying 490 kPa (5 kgf/cm2, 71 psi) of compressed air,
check that the solenoid valve does not leak air.
(b) When battery positive voltage is supplied to the shift sole-
noid valve, check that the solenoid valve opens.
OK:
(a) Solenoid valve does not leak air.
(b) Solenoid valve opens.
NG Replace the solenoid valve SL.
OK
DI02M-08
Page 752 of 1897
DI-188
- DIAGNOSTICSAUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
344 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U)
2 Check valve body (See page DI-175).
NG Repair or replace the valve body.
OK
3 Check the torque converter clutch (See page AX-43).
NG Replace the torque converter clutch.
OK
Repair the transaxle (See page AX-33).
Page 757 of 1897

Q04869
NC2 Revolution Sensor
D07907
E4
E4 1O1 2
G R
Direct Clutch
Speed Sensor24
NC2+
ECM
NC2
-
23
- DIAGNOSTICSAUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
DI-193
349 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U)
DTC P1705 NC2 Revolution Sensor Circuit Malfunction
(Direct Clutch Speed Sensor)
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
This sensor detects the rotation speed of the direct clutch drum.
By comparing the direct clutch speed signal with the vehicle
speed sensor signal, the ECM detects the shift timing of the
gears and appropriately controls the engine torque and hydrau-
lic pressure in response to various conditions, thus performing
smooth gear shifting.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P1705
The ECM detects conditions (a), (b), (c), (d), (e) and (f) conti-
nuity for 4 secs. or more.
(2-trip detection logic)
(a) Gear change not being performed
(b) Gear position: 1st, 2nd 3rd or O/D
(c) T/M input shaft rpm: 300 rpm or less
(d) T/M output shaft rpm: 1,000 rpm or more
(e) Park/neutral position switch: OFF
(f) Shift solenoid valves No. 1, No. 2, SL and vehicle speed
sensor are in normal operation.
Open or short in direct clutch speed sensor circuit
Direct clutch speed sensor
ECM
WIRING DIAGRAM
DI02P-07
Page 775 of 1897

DI-164
- DIAGNOSTICSAUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
320 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U)
(b) Clearance the DTC.
The following operation will erase the DTC and freeze
frame data. Operating an OBD II scan tool (complying
with SAE J1978) or TOYOTA hand-held tester to erase
the codes (See the OBD II scan tool's instruction book for
operating instructions.).
4. ROAD TEST
NOTICE:
Perform the test at normal operating ATF temperature 50 - 80 °C (122 - 176 °F).
(a) D position test
Shift into the D position and fully depress the accelerator pedal and check the following points:
(1) Check up-shift operation.
Check to see that 1 " 2, 2 " 3 and 3 " O/D up-shift takes place,and that the shift points conform
the automatic shift schedule (See page SS-24).
HINT:
O/D Gear Up-shift Prohibition Control (1. Coolant temp. is 60 °C (140 °F) or less. 2. If there is a 10
km/h (6 mph) difference between the set cruise control speed and vehicle speed.)
O/D Gear Lock-up Prohibition Control (1. Brake pedal is depressed. 2. Coolant temp. is 60 °C (140
°F) or less.)
(2) Check for shift shock and slip.
Check for shock and slip at the 1 " 2, 2 " 3 and 3 " O/D up-shifts.
(3) Check for abnormal noises and vibration.
Run at the D position lock-up or O/D gear and check for abnormal noises and vibration.
HINT:
The check for the cause of abnormal noises and vibration must be done very thoroughly as it could also be
due to loss of balance in the differential torque converter clutch, etc.
(4) Check kick-down operation.
While running in the D position, 2nd, 3rd and O/D gears, check to see that the possible kick-down
vehicle speed limits for 2 " 1, 3 " 2 and O/D " 3 kick-downs conform to those indicated in the
automatic shift schedule (See page SS-24).
(5) Check abnormal shock and slip at kick-down.
(6) Check the lock-up mechanism.
Drive in D position, O/D gear, at a steady speed (lock-up ON) of about 60 km/h (37 mph).
Lightly depress the accelerator pedal and check that the engine speed does not change
abruptly.
If there is a big jump in engine speed, there is no lock-up.
(b) 2 position test
Shift into the 2 position and fully depress the accelerator pedal and check the following points:
(1) Check up-shift operation.
Check to see that the 1 " 2 up-shift takes place and that the shift point conforms to the automatic
shift schedule (See page SS-24).
HINT:
There is no O/D up-shift and lock-up in the 2 position.
(2) Check engine braking.
While running in the 2 position and 2nd gear, release the accelerator pedal and check the engine
braking effect.
(3) Check for abnormal noises during acceleration and deceleration, and for shock at up-shift and
down-shift.
Page 778 of 1897

AT4252
0 - 1 mm (0 - 0.04 in.)
Q00199
D02450P N
R
- DIAGNOSTICSAUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
DI-167
323 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U)
(d) Check the fluid leaks.
Check for leaks in the transaxle.
If there are leaks, it is necessary to repair or replace O-rings,
gasket, oil seals, plugs or other parts.
(e) Inspect and adjust the throttle cable.
(1) Check that the accelerator pedal is fully released.
(2) Check that the inner cable is not slack.
(3) Measure the distance between the outer cable end
and stopper on the cable.
Standard distance: 0 - 1 mm (0 - 0.04 in.)
If the distance is not the standard, adjust the cable by adjusting
nuts.
(f) Inspect and adjust the shift lever position.
When shifting the shift lever from the N position to other
positions, check that the lever can be shifted smoothly
and accurately to each position and that the position indi-
cator is aligned with the correct position.
If the indicator is not aligned with the correct position, carry out
the following adjustment procedures.
(1) Loosen the nut on the shift lever.
(2) Push the control shaft fully downward.
(3) Return the control shaft lever 2 notches to N posi-
tion.
(4) Set the shift lever to N position.
(5) While holding the shift lever lightly toward the R
position side, tighten the shift lever nut.
Torque: 13 N´m (130 kgf´cm, 9 ft´lbf)
(6) Start the engine and make sure that the vehicle
moves forward when shifting the lever from the N to
D position and reverses when shifting it to the R
position.