2001 NISSAN ALMERA service

NJMA0036
Shown below are Pre-delivery Inspection Items required for the new vehicle. It is recommended that
necessary items other than those listed here be added, paying due regard to the conditions in each
country.
Perform applicable items on each model. Consult text of this section for specifications.
UNDER HOOD Ð engine off
Radiator coolant level and coolant hose connections for leaks
Battery fluid level, specific gravity and conditions of battery terminals
Drive belts tension
Fuel filter for water or dusts (Diesel only), and fuel lines and connections for leaks
Engine oil level and oil leaks
Clutch and brake reservoir fluid level and fluid lines for leaks
Windshield and rear window washer and headlamp cleaner reservoir fluid level
Power steering reservoir fluid level and hose connections for leaks
ON INSIDE AND OUTSIDE
Remove front spring/strut spacer (If applicable)
Operation of all instruments, gauges, lights and accessories
Operation of horn(s), wiper and washer
Steering lock for operation
Check air conditioner for gas leaks
Front and rear seats, and seat belts for operation
All moldings, trims and fittings for fit and alignment
All windows for operation and alignment
Hood, trunk lid, door panels for fit and alignment
Latches, keys and locks for operation
Weatherstrips for adhesion and fit
Headlamp aiming
Tighten wheel nuts (Inc. inner nuts if applicable)
Tire pressure (Inc. spare tire)
Check front wheels for toe-in
Install clock/voltmeter/room lamp fuse (If applicable)
Install deodorizing filter to air conditioner (If applicable)
Remove wiper blade protectors (If applicable)
UNDER BODY
Manual transmission/transaxle, transfer and differential gear oil level
Brake and fuel lines and oil/fluid reservoirs for leaks
Tighten bolts and nuts of steering linkage and gear box, suspension, propeller shafts and drive shafts
Tighten rear body bolts and nuts (Models with wooden bed only)
ROAD TEST
Clutch operation
Parking brake operation
Service brake operation
Automatic transmission/transaxle shift timing and kickdown
Steering control and returnability
Engine performance
Squeaks and rattles
ENGINE OPERATING AND HOT
Adjust idle speed
Automatic transmission/transaxle fluid level
Engine idling and stop knob operation (Diesel only)
FINAL INSPECTION
Install necessary parts (outside mirror, wheel covers, seat belts, mat, carpet or mud flaps)
Inspect for interior and exterior metal and paint damage
Check for spare tire, jack, tools (wheel chock), and literature
Wash, clean interior and exterior
: Not applicable to this model
PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION ITEMS
MA-2

NJMA0004
General maintenance includes those items which should be checked during the normal day-to-day operation
of the vehicle. They are essential if the vehicle is to continue operating properly. The owners can perform the
checks and inspections themselves or they can have their NISSAN dealers do them for a nominal charge.
OUTSIDE THE VEHICLE
The maintenance items listed here should be performed from time to time, unless otherwise specified.
Item Reference page
TiresCheck the pressure with a gauge periodically when at a service station,
including the spare, and adjust to the specified pressure if necessary. Check
carefully for damage, cuts or excessive wear.Ð
Windshield wiper
bladesCheck for cracks or wear if not functioning correctly. Ð
Doors and engine
hoodCheck that all doors, the engine hood, the trunk lid and back door operate
properly. Also ensure that all latches lock securely. Lubricate if necessary.
Make sure that the secondary latch keeps the hood from opening when the
primary latch is released.
When driving in areas using road salt or other corrosive materials, check for
lubrication frequently.BT-7
BT-16
Tire rotationTires should be rotated every 10,000 km (6,000 miles). SU-7
INSIDE THE VEHICLE
The maintenance items listed here should be checked on a regular basis, such as when performing periodic maintenance, cleaning the
vehicle, etc.
Item Reference page
LampsMake sure that the headlamps, stop lamps, tail lamps, turn signal lamps,
and other lamps are all operating properly and installed securely. Also check
headlamp aim.Ð
Warning lamps and
chimesMake sure that all warning lamps and buzzers/chimes are operating prop-
erly.Ð
Steering wheelCheck that it has the specified play.
Check for changes in the steering conditions, such as excessive free play,
hard steering or strange noises.
Free play: Less than 35 mm (1.38 in)Ð
Seat beltsCheck that all parts of the seat belt system (e.g. buckles, anchors, adjusters
and retractors) operate properly and smoothly, and are installed securely.
Check the belt webbing for cuts, fraying, wear or damage.RS-4
UNDER THE HOOD AND VEHICLE
The maintenance items listed here should be checked periodically e.g. each time you check the engine oil or refuel.
Item Reference page
Windshield washer
fluidCheck that there is adequate fluid in the tank. Ð
Engine coolant levelCheck the coolant level when the engine is cold. LC-19, LC-45
Engine oil levelCheck the level after parking the vehicle (on level ground) and turning off
the engine.LC-8, LC-31
Brake and clutch
fluid levelsMake sure that the brake and clutch fluid levels are between the ªMAXº and
ªMINº lines on the reservoir.BR-8
BatteryCheck the fluid level in each cell. It should be between the ªMAXº and ªMINº
lines.Ð
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
MA-3

NJMA0043
The following tables show the normal maintenance schedule. Depending upon weather and atmospheric
conditions, varying road surfaces, individual driving habits and vehicle usage, additional or more frequent
maintenance may be required.
Periodic maintenance beyond the last period shown on the tables requires similar maintenance.
Maintenance Schedule for Petrol Engines
(Annual Mileage < 30,000 km/year)
NJMA0043S01QG15DE/QG18DE ENGINESNJMA0043S0101Abbreviations: R = Replace I = Inspect: Correct or replace if necessary
MAINTENANCE OPERATIONMAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Refer-
ence
pages Perform on a kilometer basis, but on
an annual basis when driving less than
15,000 km (9,000 miles) per yearkm x 1,000
(miles x 1,000)
Months15
(9)
1230
(18)
2445
(27)
3660
(36)
4875
(45)
6090
(54)
72105
(63)
84120
(72)
96
Engine compartment and under vehicle
Engine oil (Use recommended oil)HRRRRRRRRLC-8
Engine oil filter (Use NISSAN genuine
part or equivalent)HRRRRRRRRLC-9
Drive beltsIIIIIIIIEM-16
Cooling systemIIIIIIIILC-12
Engine anti-freeze coolant (Use genu-
ine NISSAN Anti-Freeze Coolant (L2N)
or equivalent)See NOTE (1) I R I LC-18
Air cleaner filterHR R EM-18
Intake and exhaust valve clearance See NOTE (2) EM-44
Fuel and EVAP vapour linesIIIIFE-5/
EC-36
Spark plugsRRRREM-19
Fuel filter See NOTE (3) FE-12
Heated oxygen sensor (Exhaust gas
sensor)HSee NOTE (4)GI-40,
EC-47
NOTE:
(1) First replace at 90,000 km (54,000 miles)/60 months, then every 60,000 km (36,000 miles)/48 months. Perform ªIº (Check-
ing the mixture ratio and correcting the mixture ratio if necessary) at the middle of replacement interval.
(2) Periodic maintenance is not required. However, if valve noise increases, check valve clearance.
(3) Fuel filter is maintenance-free. For service procedures, refer to FE section.
(4) Perform only according to ªMaintenance Under Severe Driving Conditionsº for models without Euro-OBD system. For
models with Euro-OBD system, periodic maintenance is not required.
HMaintenance items with ªHº should be performed more frequently according to ªMaintenance Under Severe Driving Con-
ditionsº.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE (FOR EUROPE)
Maintenance Schedule for Petrol Engines (Annual Mileage < 30,000 km/year)
MA-4

Maintenance Schedule for Petrol Engines
(Annual Mileage > 30,000 km/year)
=NJMA0043S04QG15DE/QG18DE ENGINESNJMA0043S0401Abbreviations: R = Replace I = Inspect: Correct or replace if necessary
MAINTENANCE OPERATIONMAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Refer-
ence
pages Perform on a kilometer basis only.km x 1,000
(miles x 1,000)15
(9)30
(18)45
(27)60
(36)75
(45)90
(54)105
(63)120
(72)
Engine compartment and under vehicle
Engine oil (Use recommended oil)HRRRRRRRRLC-8
Engine oil filter (Use NISSAN genuine
part or equivalent)HRRRRRRRRLC-9
Drive beltsIIIIIIIIEM-16
Cooling systemIIIILC-12
Engine anti-freeze coolant (Use genu-
ine NISSAN Anti-Freeze Coolant (L2N)
or equivalent)See NOTE (1) I R I LC-18
Air cleaner filterHR R EM-18
Intake & exhaust valve clearance See NOTE (2) EM-44
Fuel and EVAP vapor lines I IFE-5/
EC-38
Spark plugsRRRREM-19
Fuel filter See NOTE (3) FE-12
Heated oxygen sensorHSee NOTE (4)GI-40/
EC-47
NOTE:
(1) First replace at 90,000 km (54,000 miles), then every 60,000 km (36,000 miles). Perform ªIº (checking the mixture ratio and
correcting the mixture ratio if necessary) at the middle of replacement interval.
(2) Periodic maintenance is not required. However, if valve noise increases, check valve clearance.
(3) Fuel filter is maintenance-free. For service procedures, refer to FE section.
(4) Perform only according to ªMaintenance Under Severe Driving Conditionsº for models without Euro-OBD system. For
models with Euro-OBD system, periodic maintenance is not required.
HMaintenance items with ªHº should be performed more frequently according to ªMaintenance Under Severe Driving Con-
ditionsº.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE (FOR EUROPE)
Maintenance Schedule for Petrol Engines (Annual Mileage > 30,000 km/year)
MA-10

MANUAL TRANSAXLE
SECTION
MT
CONTENTS
RS5F30A
PREPARATION...............................................................4
Special Service Tools ..................................................4
Commercial Service Tools ...........................................6
RS5F70A
PREPARATION...............................................................7
Special Service Tools ..................................................7
Commercial Service Tools ...........................................9
RS5F50A
PREPARATION.............................................................10
Special Service Tools ................................................10
Commercial Service Tools .........................................12
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH)
TROUBLESHOOTING...................................................13
NVH Troubleshooting Chart.......................................13
MANUAL TRANSAXLE.............................................13
RS5F30A, RS5F70A
M/T OIL..........................................................................14
Changing M/T Oil.......................................................14
Checking ....................................................................14
OIL LEAK AND OIL LEVEL.......................................14
RS5F50A
M/T OIL..........................................................................15
Changing M/T Oil.......................................................15
Checking ....................................................................15
OIL LEAK AND OIL LEVEL.......................................15
DESCRIPTION...............................................................16
Cross-sectional View - RS5F30A ..............................16Cross-sectional View - RS5F70A ..............................17
Cross-sectional View - RS5F50A ..............................18
DOUBLE-CONE SYNCHRONIZER............................19
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE................................................20
Replacing Oil Seal .....................................................20
DIFFERENTIAL OIL SEAL........................................20
STRIKING ROD OIL SEAL.......................................21
Position Switch Check ...............................................21
BACK-UP LAMP SWITCH........................................21
PNP SWITCH..........................................................22
BACK-UP LAMP SWITCH AND PNP SWITCH...........22
RS5F30A, RS5F70A
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION.................................23
Removal .....................................................................23
Installation ..................................................................24
MODEL QG15DE ENGINE.......................................24
MODEL QG18DE ENGINE.......................................25
RS5F50A
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION.................................26
Removal .....................................................................26
Installation ..................................................................28
MODEL YD ENGINE................................................28
TRANSAXLE GEAR CONTROL...................................29
Components...............................................................29
RS5F30A
OVERHAUL...................................................................30
Case Components .....................................................30
Gear Components .....................................................31
Shift Control Components .........................................32
DISASSEMBLY..............................................................33
REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS...........................36
Input Shaft and Gears ...............................................36
DISASSEMBLY........................................................36

INSPECTION...........................................................37
ASSEMBLY.............................................................37
Mainshaft and Gears .................................................39
DISASSEMBLY........................................................39
INSPECTION...........................................................41
ASSEMBLY.............................................................42
Final Drive..................................................................44
DISASSEMBLY........................................................44
INSPECTION...........................................................44
ASSEMBLY.............................................................45
Shift Control Components .........................................46
INSPECTION...........................................................46
Case Components .....................................................46
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY..............................46
ADJUSTMENT...............................................................49
Differential Side Bearing Preload ..............................49
Mainshaft Bearing Preload ........................................50
ASSEMBLY....................................................................51
RS5F70A
OVERHAUL...................................................................54
Case Components .....................................................54
Gear Components .....................................................55
Shift Control Components .........................................56
Final Drive Components ............................................57
DISASSEMBLY..............................................................58
Transaxle Case ..........................................................58
Clutch Housing ..........................................................60
REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS...........................64
Input Shaft and Gears ...............................................64
DISASSEMBLY........................................................64
INSPECTION...........................................................65
ASSEMBLY.............................................................66
Mainshaft and Gears .................................................69
DISASSEMBLY........................................................69
INSPECTION...........................................................70
ASSEMBLY.............................................................72
Final Drive..................................................................77
PRE-INSPECTION...................................................77
DISASSEMBLY........................................................78
INSPECTION...........................................................79
ASSEMBLY.............................................................79
Shift Control Components .........................................81
INSPECTION...........................................................81
ASSEMBLY....................................................................82
Clutch Housing ..........................................................82
Transaxle Case ..........................................................86
RS5F50A
OVERHAUL...................................................................92
Case Components .....................................................92
Gear Components .....................................................93
Shift Control Components .........................................94DISASSEMBLY..............................................................95
REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS...........................98
Input Shaft and Gears ...............................................98
DISASSEMBLY........................................................98
INSPECTION...........................................................99
ASSEMBLY...........................................................100
Mainshaft and Gears ...............................................103
DISASSEMBLY......................................................103
INSPECTION.........................................................104
ASSEMBLY...........................................................105
Final Drive................................................................107
DISASSEMBLY......................................................107
INSPECTION.........................................................107
ASSEMBLY...........................................................108
Shift Control Components .......................................109
INSPECTION.........................................................109
Case Components ...................................................109
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION.............................109
ADJUSTMENT............................................................. 111
Input Shaft End Play and Differential Side
Bearing Preload ....................................................... 111
DIFFERENTIAL SIDE............................................. 111
INPUT SHAFT SIDE............................................... 112
Mainshaft Bearing Preload ...................................... 112
ASSEMBLY.................................................................. 114
RS5F30A
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)....... 118
General Specifications ............................................. 118
TRANSAXLE......................................................... 118
FINAL GEAR......................................................... 118
Gear End Play ......................................................... 119
Clearance Between Baulk Ring and Gear .............. 119
1ST, 2ND, 3RD, 4TH & 5TH BAULK RING............... 119
1ST AND 2ND DOUBLE BAULK RING (WHERE
FITTED)
................................................................ 119
Available Check Plugs ............................................. 119
REVERSE CHECK PLUGS..................................... 119
Available Snap Rings ..............................................120
INPUT SHAFT FRONT BEARING...........................120
INPUT SHAFT 5TH SYNCHRONIZER HUB.............120
INPUT SHAFT REAR BEARING..............................120
Available C-rings......................................................120
MAINSHAFT C-RING.............................................120
Available Washers ...................................................121
DIFFERENTIAL SIDE GEAR THRUST WASHER......121
Available Shims - Mainshaft and Differential Side
Bearing Preload and Adjusting Shim.......................121
BEARING PRELOAD (REUSED BEARING).............121
TURNING TORQUE (NEW BEARING).....................121
MAINSHAFT REAR BEARING ADJUSTING SHIMS..121
DIFFERENTIAL SIDE BEARING ADJUSTING
SHIMS
..................................................................122
CONTENTS(Cont'd)
MT-2

RS5F70A
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS).......123
General Specifications .............................................123
TRANSAXLE.........................................................123
FINAL GEAR.........................................................123
Gear End Play .........................................................124
Clearance Coupling Sleeve .....................................124
1ST, 2ND, 3RD, 4TH, 5TH & REVERSE
COUPLING SLEEVE
..............................................124
Clearance Between Baulk Ring and Gear ..............124
3RD, 4TH, 5TH, REVERSE BAULK RING................124
1ST AND 2ND DOUBLE BAULK RING....................124
Available Snap Rings ..............................................125
SNAP RING...........................................................125
Available C-rings......................................................125
4TH INPUT GEAR C-RING.....................................125
5TH INPUT GEAR REAR C-RING...........................125
MAINSHAFT C-RING.............................................126
Available Adjusting Shims .......................................127
INPUT SHAFT REAR BEARING ADJUSTING
SHIM
....................................................................127
MAINSHAFT ADJUSTING SHIM..............................128
MAINSHAFT REAR BEARING ADJUSTING SHIM....128
Available Thrust Washer..........................................129
MAINSHAFT THRUST WASHER.............................129
Available Washers ...................................................129
DIFFERENTIAL SIDE GEAR THRUST WASHER......129
Available Shims - Differential Side Bearing
Preload and Adjusting Shim ....................................130
BEARING PRELOAD.............................................130
DIFFERENTIAL SIDE BEARING ADJUSTING
SHIMS
..................................................................130RS5F50A
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS).......131
General Specifications .............................................131
TRANSAXLE.........................................................131
FINAL GEAR.........................................................131
Gear End Play .........................................................132
Clearance Between Baulk Ring and Gear ..............132
3RD, 4TH & 5TH BAULK RING...............................132
1ST AND 2ND DOUBLE BAULK RING....................132
REVERSE BAULK RING........................................132
Available Snap Rings ..............................................133
1ST & 2ND SYNCHRONIZER HUB (AT
MAINSHAFT)
.........................................................133
3RD & 4TH SYNCHRONIZER HUB (AT INPUT
SHAFT)
.................................................................133
5TH MAIN GEAR (AT MAINSHAFT)........................133
Available Thrust Washer..........................................133
4TH INPUT GEAR (AT INPUT SHAFT)....................133
DIFFERENTIAL SIDE GEAR THRUST WASHER......133
Available Shims .......................................................134
BEARING PRELOAD AND END PLAY....................134
TOTAL TURNING TORQUE (NEW BEARING)..........134
MAINSHAFT BEARING ADJUSTING SHIM..............134
TABLE FOR SELECTING MAINSHAFT BEARING
ADJUSTING SHIM(S)
.............................................134
INPUT SHAFT BEARING ADJUSTING SHIM...........135
TABLE FOR SELECTING INPUT SHAFT BEARING
ADJUSTING SHIM(S)
.............................................135
DIFFERENTIAL SIDE BEARING ADJUSTING
SHIM
....................................................................135
TABLE FOR SELECTING DIFFERENTIAL SIDE
BEARING ADJUSTING SHIM(S)
.............................136
CONTENTS(Cont'd)
MT-3

Special Service ToolsNJMT0030
Tool number
Tool nameDescription
KV38105900
Preload adapter
NT087
Measuring turning torque of final drive assembly
Measuring total turning torque
Measuring clearance between side gear and differ-
ential case with washer
Selecting differential side bearing adjusting shim
(Use with KV38106000.)
KV38106000
Height gauge adapter
(differential side bear-
ing)
NT418
Selecting differential side bearing adjusting shim
(Use with KV38105900.)
a: 140 mm (5.51 in)
b: 40 mm (1.57 in)
c: 16 mm (0.63 in) dia.
d: M8 x 1.25P
KV32101000
Pin punch
NT410
Removing and installing retaining pin
a: 4 mm (0.16 in) dia.
ST22730000
Puller
NT411
Removing mainshaft front and rear bearing inner
race
Removing 5th main gear
a: 82 mm (3.23 in) dia.
b: 30 mm (1.18 in) dia.
ST30031000
Puller
NT411
Removing differential side bearing inner race
a: 90 mm (3.54 in) dia.
b: 50 mm (1.97 in) dia.
ST30021000
Puller
NT411
Removing 5th synchronizer
a: 110 mm (4.33 in) dia.
b: 68 mm (2.68 in) dia.
PREPARATIONRS5F30A
Special Service Tools
MT-4