Page 2388 of 4770
CO03E±03
P12942
CO±6
± COOLING (1MZ±FE)WATER PUMP
1614 Author: Date:
REMOVAL
1. DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT
2. REMOVE TIMING BELT (See page EM±15)
3. REMOVE CAMSHAFT TIMING PULLEYS
(See page EM±15)
4. REMOVE NO.2 IDLER PULLEY
(See page EM±15)
5. REMOVE NO.3 TIMING BELT COVER
(See page EM±32)
6. REMOVE WATER PUMP
Remove the 4 bolts, 2 nuts, water pump and gasket.
Page 2390 of 4770
CO0SO±01
P12942
CO±8
± COOLING (1MZ±FE)WATER PUMP
1616 Author: Date:
INSTALLATION
1. INSTALL WATER PUMP
Install a new gasket and the water pump with the 4 bolts and 2
nuts.
Torque: 8 N´m (80 kgf´cm, 69 in.´lbf)
NOTICE:
Do not get oil on the gasket.
2. INSTALL NO.3 TIMING BELT COVER
(See page EM±57)
3. INSTALL NO.2 IDLER PULLEY
(See page EM±21)
4. INSTALL CAMSHAFT TIMING PULLEYS
(See page EM±21)
5. INSTALL TIMING BELT
(See page EM±21)
6. FILL WITH ENGINE COOLANT
7. START ENGINE AND CHECK FOR LEAKS
8. RECHECK ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL
Page 2438 of 4770

DI±18
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (5S±FE)
253 Author: Date:
DTC No.
(See Page)Detection ItemTrouble AreaMIL*1Memory
P0340
(DI±103)Camshaft Position Sensor
Circuit Malfunction
Open or short in camshaft position sensor circuit
Camshaft position sensor
Distributor
Starter
ECM
P0401
(DI±105)Exhaust Gas Recirculation
Flow Insufficient Detected
EGR valve stuck closed
Open or short in VSV circuit for EGR
Vacuum or EGR hose disconnected
Manifold absolute pressure sensor
EGR VSV open or close malfunction
ECM
P0402
(DI±113)Exhaust Gas Recirculation
Flow Excessive Detected
EGR valve stuck open
Vacuum or EGR hose is connected to wrong post
Manifold absolute pressure sensor
ECM
*2
P0420
(DI±116)
Catalyst System Efficiency
Below Threshold
(Except California Spec.)Three±way catalytic converter
Open or short in heated oxygen sensor circuit
Heated oxygen sensor
*3
P0420
(DI±119)
Catalyst System Efficiency
Below Threshold
(Only for California Spec.)
Three±way catalystic converter
Open short in heated oxygen sensor (bank 1 sensor 2) circuit
Heated oxygen sensor (bank 1 sensor 2)
Open or short in A/F sensor circuit
A/F sensor
P0440
(DI±122)Evaporative Emission Control
System Malfunction
Vapor pressure sensor
Fuel tank cap incorrectly installed
Fuel tank cap cracked or damaged
Vacuum hose cracked, holed, blocked, damaged or
disconnected ((1) or (2) in fig. 1)
Hose or tube cracked, holed, damaged or loose seal
((3) in fig. 1)
Fuel tank cracked, holed or damaged
Charcoal canister cracked, holed or damaged
Fuel tank over fill check valve cracked or damaged
P0441
(DI±129)Evaporative Emission Control
System Incorrect Purge Flow
Open or short in VSV circuit for vapor pressure sensor
VSV for vapor pressure sensor
Open or short in vapor pressure sensor circuit
Vapor pressure sensor
O h t i VSV i it f EVAP
P0446
(DI±129)Evaporative Emission Control
System Vent Control
Malfunction
Open or short in VSV circuit for EVAP
VSV for EVAP
Vacuum hose cracks, hole, blocked, damaged or disconnected
((1), (4), (5) holed (6) and (7) in fig. 1)
Charcoal canister cracked, holed or damaged
Fuel tank over fill check valve cracked or damaged
P0450
(DI±142)Evaporative Emission Control
System Pressure Sensor
Malfunction
Open or short in vapor pressure sensor circuit
V
P0451
(DI±142)Evaporative Emission Control
System Pressure Sensor
(Range/performance)Vapor pressure sensor
ECM
*1: MIL lights up
*
2: Except California Specification vehicles
*
3: Only for California Specification vehicles
Page 2441 of 4770
DI1JS±03
A03431
A03430
A03537
Crankshaft
Position
SensorVSV for EGRDLC1Camshaft Position
SensorInjectorECMThrottle Position SensorManifold Absolute
Pressure Sensor
Combination Meter
(Speedometer)
DLC3
Heated Oxygen
Sensor
(Bank 1 Sensor 2)
Intake Air Temp.
Sensor
VSV for EVAP
Idle Air Control
Valve
Ignition Coil (No.1, No.2) Park/Neutral Position
Switch Engine Coolant Temp.
Sensor Heated Oxygen Sensor
(Bank 1 Sensor 1) *1 A/F Sensor *2 Knock
Sensor 1
*1: Except California Specification vehicles
*2: Only for California Specification vehicles
Vapor Pressure Sensor
Charcoal Canister
VSV for
Vapor Pressure Sensor
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (5S±FE)
DI±21
256 Author: Date:
PARTS LOCATION
Page 2509 of 4770

± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (5S±FE)
DI±89
324 Author: Date:
DTC P0300 Random/Multiple Cylinder Misfire Detected
DTC P0301 Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected
DTC P0302 Cylinder 2 Misfire Detected
DTC P0303 Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected
DTC P0304 Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Misfire: The ECM uses the crankshaft position sensor and camshaft position sensor to monitor changes in
the crankshaft rotation for each cylinder.
The ECM counts the number of times the engine speed change rate indicates that misfire has occurred. And
when the misfire rate equals or exceeds the count indicating that the engine condition has deteriorated, the
MIL lights up.
If the misfire rate is high enough and the driving conditions will cause catalyst overheating, the MIL blinks
when misfiring occurs.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P0300Mi fi i f d li d i d t t d d i ti l
Ignition system
Injector
Fuel line pressure
EGR
P0300
P0301
P0302
P0303
P0304
Misfiring of random cylinders is detected during any particular
200 or 1,000 revolutions
For any particular 200 revolutions for engine, misfiring is de-
tected which can cause catalyst overheating
(This causes MIL to blink)
EGR
Compression pressure
Valve clearance not to specification
Valve timing
Manifold absolute pressure sensor
P0304(This causes MIL to blink)Manifold absolute ressure sensor
Engine coolant temp. sensor
Open or short in engine wire
Connector connection
ECM
HINT:
When the 2 or more codes for a misfiring cylinder are recorded repeatedly but no random misfire code is
recorded, it indicates that the misfires were detected and recorded at different times.
DI011±07
Page 2520 of 4770

A03599
ECM
G+
NE+
NE±
E1 E9
E9
E95
4
17 B±W
L
B±R
L BR Camshaft Position Sensor
Crankshaft Position Sensor1
2
1
2
*1: w/o Immobiliser
*2: w/ Immobiliser(*1) (*2)
E10
E10
E1012 11
6
(*1) (*2)(*1) (*2)
B±R DI±100
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (5S±FE)
335 Author: Date:
DTC P0335 Crankshaft Position Sensor ºAº Circuit
Malfunction
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Crankshaft position sensor (NE signal) consist of a signal plate and pickup coil.
The NE signal plate has 34 teeth and is mounted on the crankshaft. The NE signal sensor generates 34
signals of every engine revolution. The ECM detects the standard crankshaft angle based on the G signals,
and the actual crankshaft angle the engine speed by the NE signals.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
No crankshaft position sensor signal to ECM during cranking
(2 trip detection logic)Open or short in crankshaft position sensor circuit.
C k h ft itiP0335No crankshaft position sensor signal to ECM with engine
speed 600 rpm or more
(2 trip detection logic)Crankshaft position sensor
Starter
ECM
WIRING DIAGRAM
DI013±10
Page 2523 of 4770

± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (5S±FE)
DI±103
338 Author: Date:
DTC P0340 Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit
Malfunction
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Camshaft position sensor (G signal) consist of signal plate and pickup coil.
The G signal plate has one tooth on its outer circumference and is mounted on the exhaust camshaft.
When the camshafts rotate, the protrusion on the signal plate and the air gap on the pickup coil change,
causing fluctuations in the magnetic field and generating an electromotive force in the pickup coil.
The NE signal plate has 34 teeth and is mounted on the crankshaft. The NE signal sensor generates 34
signals for every engine revolution. The ECM detects the standard crankshaft angle based on the G signals
and the actual crankshaft angle and the engine speed by the NE signals.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P0340
No camshaft position sensor signal to ECM during cranking
(2 trip detection logic)Open or short in camshaft position sensor circuit
Camshaft position sensor
Di t ib tP0340No camshaft position sensor signal to ECM with engine speed
600 rpm or moreDistributor
Starter
ECM
WIRING DIAGRAM
Refer to DTC P0335 (Crankshaft Position Sensor ºAº Circuit Malfunction) on page DI±100.
DI014±09
Page 2524 of 4770

DI±104
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (5S±FE)
339 Author: Date:
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
Read freeze frame data using TOYOTA hand±held tester or OBD II scan tool. Because freeze frame records
the engine conditions when the malfunction is detected, when troubleshooting it is useful for determining
whether the vehicle was running or stopped, the engine warmed up or not, the air±fuel ratio lean or rich, etc.
at the time of the malfunction.
1 Check resistance of camshaft position sensor (signal generator)
(See page IG±1).
Reference: INSPECTION USING OSCILLOSCOPE
Refer to DTC P0335 (Crankshaft Position Sensor ºAº Circuit Malfunction) on page DI±100.
NG Replace camshaft position sensor.
OK
2 Check for open and short in harness and connector between ECM and camshaft
position sensor (See page IN±31).
NG Repair or replace harness or connector.
OK
3 Inspect sensor installation and tooth of camshaft timing pulley
(See pages IG±9 and EM±17).
NG Tighten the sensor. Replace camshaft timing
pulley.
OK
Check and replace ECM (See page IN±31).