Page 1421 of 4592

± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (1MZ±FE)
DI±209
444 Author: Date:
(b) TOYOTA Enhanced Signals.
TOYOTA hand±held tester displayMeasurement ItemNormal Condition*
MISFIRE RPMEngine RPM for first misfire rangeMisfire 0: 0 rpm
MISFIRE LOADEngine load for first misfire rangeMisfire 0: 0 g/r
INJECTORFuel injection time for cylinder No.1Idling: 1.6 ~ 2.9 ms
IAC DUTY RATIOIntake Air Control Valve Duty Ratio
Opening ratio rotary solenoid type IAC valveIdling: 27 ~ 47 %
STARTER SIGStarter SignalCranking: ON
CTP SIGClosed Throttle Position SignalThrottle Fully Closed: ON
A/C SIGA/C Switch SignalA/C ON: ON
PNP SWPark/Neutral Position Switch SignalP or N position: ON
ELCTRCL LOAD SIGElectrical Load SignalDefogger switch ON: ON
STOP LIGHT SWStop Light Switch SignalStop light switch ON: ON
PS OIL PRESS SWPower Steering Oil Pressure Switch SignalTurn steering wheel: ON
FC IDLFuel Cut Idle: Fuel cut when throttle valve fully
closed, during decelerationFuel cut operating: ON
FC TAUFuel Cut TAU: Fuel cut during very light loadFuel cut operating: ON
CYL#1 ~ CYL#6Abnormal revolution variation for each cylinder0%
IGNITIONTotal number of ignition for every 1,000 revolu-
tions0 ~ 3,000
EGRT GASEGR Gas Temperature Sensor Value
EGR not operating:
Temperature between intake air temp. and
engine coolant temp.
INTAKE CTRL VSVIntake Air Control Valve VSV SignalVSV operating: ON
EGR SYSTEMEGR system operating conditionIdling: OFF
A/C CUT SIGA/C Cut SignalA/C S/W OFF: ON
FUEL PUMPFuel Pump SignalIdling: ON
EVAP (PURGE) VSVEVAP VSV SignalVSV operating: Above 30%
VAPOR PRESS VSVVapor Pressure VSV SignalVSV operating: ON (TANK)
*: If no conditions are specifically stated for ºldlingº, it means the shift lever is at N or P position, the A/C switch
is OFF and all accessory switches are OFF.
Page 1423 of 4592

DI07B±07
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (1MZ±FE)
DI±211
446 Author: Date:
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART
1. SAE CONTROLLED
HINT:
Parameters listed in the chart may not be exactly the same as your reading due to the type of instrument
or other factors.
If a malfunction code is displayed during the DTC check in check mode, check the circuit for that code listed
in the table below. For details of each code, turn to the page referred to under the ''See page '' for the respec-
tive ''DTC No.'' in the DTC chart.
DTC No.
(See Page)Detection ItemTrouble AreaMIL*1Memory
P0100
(DI±222)Mass Air Flow Circuit
MalfunctionOpen or short in mass air flow meter circuit
Mass air flow meter
ECM
P0101
(DI±227)Mass Air Flow Circuit
Range/Performance
Problem
Mass air flow meter
P0110
(DI±228)Intake Air Temp. Circuit
MalfunctionOpen or short in intake air temp. sensor circuit
Intake air temp. sensor (built into mass air flow meter)
ECM
P0115
(DI±233)Engine Coolant Temp. Circuit
MalfunctionOpen or short in engine coolant temp. sensor circuit
Engine coolant temp. sensor
ECM
P0116
(DI±237)Engine Coolant Temp. Circuit
Range/Performance ProblemEngine coolant temp. sensor
Cooling system
P0120
(DI±239)Throttle/Pedal Position
Sensor/Switch ºAº Circuit
MalfunctionOpen or short in throttle position sensor circuit
Throttle position sensor
ECM
P0121
(DI±243)Throttle/Pedal Position
Sensor/Switch ºAº Circuit
Range/Performance Problem
Throttle position sensor
*2
P0125
(DI±244)
Insufficient Coolant Temp. for
Closed Loop Fuel Control
(Except California Spec.)
Fuel system
Injector
Ignition system
Gas leakage on exhaust system
Open or short in heated oxygen sensor circuit
(bank 1, 2 sensor 1)
Heated oxygen sensor (bank 1, 2 sensor 1)
ECM
*3
P0125
(DI±249)
Insufficient Coolant Temp. for
Closed Loop Fuel Control
(Only for California Spec.)
Fuel system
Injector
Ignition system
Gas leakage on exhaust system
Open or short in A/F sensor circuit (bank 1, 2 sensor 1)
A/F sensor (bank 1, 2 sensor 1)
ECM
*2
P0130
(DI±255)Heated Oxygen Sensor Circuit
Malfunction (Bank 1 Sensor 1)Heated oxygen sensor
Fuel trim malfunction
*1: MIL lights up
*
2: Except California specification vehicles
*
3: Only for California specification vehicle
Page 1425 of 4592

± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (1MZ±FE)
DI±213
448 Author: Date:
DTC No.
(See Page)Detection ItemTrouble AreaMILMemory
P0300
(DI±276)Random/Multiple Cylinder
Misfire DetectedIgnition system
Injector
Fuel line pressure
EGR
P0301
P0302
P0303
P0304
P0305
P0306
(DI±276)Misfire Detected
± Cylinder 1
± Cylinder 2
± Cylinder 3
± Cylinder 4
± Cylinder 5
± Cylinder 6
EGR
Compression pressure
Valve clearance not to specification
Valve timing
Mass air flow meter
Engine coolant temp. sensor
Open or short engine wire
Connector connection
ECM
*2
P0325
(DI±283)Knock Sensor 1 Circuit
MalfunctionOpen or short in knock sensor 1 circuit
Knock sensor 1 (looseness)
ECM
*1
P0330
(DI±283)Knock Sensor 2 Circuit
MalfunctionOpen or short in knock sensor 2 circuit
Knock sensor 2 (looseness)
ECM
*1
P0335
(DI±287)Crankshaft Position Sensor
ºAº Circuit Malfunction
Open or short in crankshaft position sensor circuit
Crankshaft position sensor
Starter
ECM
*1
P0340
(DI±290)Camshaft Position Sensor
Circuit Malfunction
Open or short in camshaft position sensor circuit
Camshaft position sensor
Starter
ECM
*1
P0401
(DI±292)Exhaust Gas Recirculation
Flow Insufficient Detected
EGR valve (stuck closed)
Open or short in EGR gas temp. sensor circuit
EGR gas temp. sensor
Open in VSV circuit for EGR
VSV for EGR
Vacuum control valve
Vacuum hose disconnected or blocked
ECM
*1
P0402
(DI±302)Exhaust Gas Recirculation
Flow Excessive Detected
EGR valve stuck open
VSV for EGR open malfunction
Short in VSV circuit for EGR
Open or short in EGR valve position sensor circuit
EGR valve position sensor
ECM
*1
*3
P0420
(DI±305)Catalyst System Efficiency
Below Threshold
(Except California Spec.)Three±way catalytic converter
Open or short in heated oxygen sensor circuit
Heated oxygen sensor
*2
*4
P0420
(DI±308)Catalyst System Efficiency
Below Threshold
(Only for California Spec.)
Three±way catalytic converter
Open or short in heated oxygen sensor (bank 1, sensor 2)
circuit
Heated oxygen sensor (bank 1, sensor 2)
Open or short in A/F sensor (bank 1, 2 sensor 1) circuit
A/F sensor (bank 1, 2 sensor 1)
*2
*1: MIL lights up
*2: MIL lights up on U.S.A and Canadian specification vehicles
*3: Except California specification vehicles
*4: Only for California specification vehicle
Page 1434 of 4592

DI07F±06
A00435
B+
Thermistor
Power Transistor
Platinum Hot wire
B
Output
Platinum Hot
Wire A
Voltage
Thermistor
FI6929
S05741
DI±222
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (1MZ±FE)
457 Author: Date:
CIRCUIT INSPECTION
DTC P0100 Mass Air Flow Circuit Malfunction
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The mass air flow meter uses a platinum hot wire. The hot wire air flow meter consists of a platinum hot wire,
thermistor and a control circuit installed in a plastic housing. The hot wire air flow meter works on the principle
that the hot wire and thermistor located in the intake air bypass of the housing detect any changes in the
intake air temperature.
The hot wire is maintained at the set temperature by controlling the current flow through the hot wire. This
current flow is then measured as the output voltage of the mass air flow meter.
The circuit is constructed so that the platinum hot wire and thermistor provide a bridge circuit, with the power
transistor controlled so that the potential of A and B remains equal to maintain the set temperature.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P0100Open or short in mass air flow meter circuit with more than 3
sec. engine speed 4,000 rpm or lessOpen or short in mass air flow meter circuit
Mass air flow meter
ECM
If the ECM detects DTC 0100 it operates the fail±safe function, keeping the ignition timing and injection vol-
ume constant and making it possible to drive the vehicle.
HINT:
After confirming DTC P0100, use the OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand±held tester to confirm the mass
air flow ratio from ºCURRENT DATAº.
Mass Air Flow Value (gm/sec.)Malfunction
0.0Mass air flow meter power source circuit open
VG circuit open or short
271.0 or moreE2G circuit open
Page 1436 of 4592
A00436
ON
4 (+)
BE6653
S05337
DI±224
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (1MZ±FE)
459 Author: Date:
1 Connect OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand±held tester, and read value of mass
air flow rate.
PREPARATION:
(a) Connect the OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand±held tester to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON and push the OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand±held tester main switch
ON.
(c) Start the engine.
CHECK:
Read mass air flow rate on the OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand±held tester.
RESULT:
Type IType II
Mass air flow rate (gm/sec.)0.0271.0 or more
Type I Go to step 2.
Type II Go to step 5.
2 Check voltage of mass air flow meter power source.
PREPARATION:
(a) Disconnect the mass air flow meter connector.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Measure voltage between terminal 4 of mass air flow meter con-
nector and body ground.
OK:
Voltage: 9 ~ 14 V
NG Check for open in harness and connector
between EFI main relay (Marking: EFI) and
mass air flow meter (See page IN±31).
OK
Page 1442 of 4592

A00210
ON
Intake Air
Temp. Sensor
ECM
5 V
E2THA
1
2
E10 E10
22
18
DI±230
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (1MZ±FE)
465 Author: Date:
1 Connect OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand±held tester, and read value of
intake air temp.
PREPARATION:
(a) Connect the OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand±held tester to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON and push the OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand±held tester main switch
ON.
CHECK:
Read temp. value on the OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand±held tester.
OK:
Same as actual intake air temp.
HINT:
If there is open circuit, OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand±held tester indicates ±40°C (-40°F).
If there is short circuit, OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand±held tester indicates 140°C (284°F) or more.
NG ±40°C (±40°F) ... Go to step 2.
140°C (284°F) or more ... Go to step 4.
OK
Check for intermittent problems
(See page DI±197).
2 Check for open in harness or ECM.
PREPARATION:
(a) Disconnect the mass air flow meter connector.
(b) Connect sensor wire harness terminals together.
(c) Turn the ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Read temp. value on the OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA
hand±held tester.
OK:
Temp. value: 1405C (2845F) or more
OK Confirm good connection at sensor.
If OK, replace mass air flow meter.
NG
Page 1443 of 4592

A02019
Intake Air Temp. Sensor ON22
18E10
E10THA5 V
E2
E2 THA
ECM
A00212
ON
Intake Air
Temp. Sensor
ECM
5 V
E2
22
THA
E10 E1018
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (1MZ±FE)
DI±231
466 Author: Date:
3 Check for open in harness or ECM.
PREPARATION:
(a) Remove the glove compartment (See page SF±73).
(b) Connect between terminals THA and E2 of ECM connec-
tor.
HINT:
Mass air flow meter connector is disconnected.
Before checking, do a visual and contact pressure check for the
ECM connector (See page IN±31).
CHECK:
Read temp. value on the OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA
hand±held tester.
OK:
Temp. value: 1405C (2845F) or more
OK Open in harness between terminal E2 or THA,
repair or replace harness.
NG
Confirm good connection at ECM.
If OK, check and replace ECM.
4 Check for short in harness and ECM.
PREPARATION:
(a) Disconnect the mass air flow meter connector.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Read temp. value on the OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA
hand±held tester.
OK:
Temp. value: ±405C (±405F)
OK Replace mass air flow meter.
NG
Page 1444 of 4592
A02043
ON
Intake Air Temp. Sensor
E10
THA
E25 V
ECM
DI±232
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (1MZ±FE)
467 Author: Date:
5 Check for short in harness or ECM.
PREPARATION:
(a) Remove the glove compartment (See page SF±73).
(b) Disconnect the E10 connector of ECM.
HINT:
Mass air flow meter connector is disconnected.
(c) Turn the ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Read temp. value on the OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA
hand±held tester.
OK:
Temp. value: ± 405C (± 405F)
OK Repair or replace harness or connector.
NG
Check and replace ECM (See page IN±31).