Page 169 of 558
MPI – Troubleshooting13-57
Item
No.Inspection
itemInspection contentsNormal conditionInspection
procedure
No.Reference
page
14Throttle
position
Ignition switch: ONSet to idle position300 – 1,000 mVCode No.
14
13-9
position
sensor
Gradually openIncreases in
proportion to
throttle opening
angle
14
Open fully4,500 – 5,500 mV
16Power
supply
voltageIgnition switch: ONSystem voltageProcedure
No. 2413-35
18Cranking
signal Ignition switch: ONEngine: StoppedOFFProcedure
No. 2713-38
g
(ignition
switch-ST)Engine: CrankingON
21Engine
coolant
temperature
sensor
Ignition switch: ON or
with engine runningWhen engine
coolant temperature
is –20C–20CCode No.
2113-10
sensor
When engine
coolant temperature
is 0C0C
When engine
coolant temperature
is 20C20C
When engine
coolant temperature
is 40C40C
When engine
coolant temperature
is 80C80C
Page 170 of 558

MPI – Troubleshooting13-58
Item
No.Reference
page Inspection
procedure
No. Normal condition Inspection contents Inspection
item
22Crank angle
sensorEngine: Cranking
Tachometer:
ConnectedCompare the engine
speed readings on
the tachometer and
the MUT-II.Accord––
Engine: Idling
Idle position
switch: ONWhen engine
coolant temperature
is –20C1,300 – 1,500 rpm
When engine
coolant temperature
is 0C1,300 – 1,500 rpm
When engine
coolant temperature
is 20C1,300 – 1,500 rpm
When engine
coolant temperature
is 40C1,150 – 1,350 rpm
When engine
coolant temperature
is 80C750 – 950 rpm
25Barometric
pressure
Ignition switch: ONAt altitude of 0 m101 kPaCode No.
25
13-14
pressure
sensor
At altitude of 600 m95 kPa
25
At altitude of 1,200 m88 kPa
At altitude of 1,800 m81 kPa
26Idle position
switchIgnition switch: ON
Check by operating
accelerator pedal
Throttle valve:
Set to idle positionONProcedure
No. 2613-38
accelerator pedal
repeatedly.)Throttle valve:
Slightly openOFF*
27Power
steering fluid
pressure
Engine: IdlingSteering wheel
stationaryOFFProcedure
No. 2813-39
pressure
switchSteering wheel
turningON
28A/C switchEngine: Idling
(when A/C switch isA/C switch: OFFOFFProcedure
No. 2913-39
(Ctc
ON, A/C compressor
should be operating.)A/C switch: ONON
NOTE
*: The idle position switch normally turns off when the voltage of the throttle position sensor is 50 –
100 mV higher than the voltage at the idle position. If the throttle position switch turns back on
after the throttle valve has opened, the idle position switch and the throttle position sensor need
to be adjusted.
Page 171 of 558

MPI – Troubleshooting13-59
Item
No.Inspection
itemInspection contentsNormal conditionInspection
procedure
No.Reference
page
41Injectors*1
TION-IV>Engine: CrankingWhen engine
coolant temperature
is 0C (injection is
carried out for all
cylinders
simultaneously)27 – 41 ms––
When engine
coolant temperature
is 20C14 – 22 ms
When engine
coolant temperature
is 80C3.9 – 5.9 ms
Injectors*2
TION-IV>
Engine coolant
temperature:
80–95C
Engine is idling1.2 – 2.4 ms
TION-IV>80–95C
Lamps, electric
cooling fan and all
accessories: OFF
2,500 r/min1.0 – 2.2 ms
accessories: OFF
Transmission:
Neutral (A/T :
P range)When engine is
suddenly racedIncreases
41Injectors*1
TION-V, VI>Engine: CrankingWhen engine
coolant temperature
is 0C27 – 40 ms––
When engine
coolant temperature
is 20C14.5 – 21.7 ms
When engine
coolant temperature
is 80C3.8 – 5.6 ms
Injectors*2
TION-V VI>
Engine coolant
temperature:
80–95C
Engine is idling0.9 – 2.1 ms
TION-V, VI>80–95C
Lamps, electric
cooling fan and all
accessories: OFF
2,500 r/min0.7 – 1.9 ms
accessories: OFF
Transmission:
Neutral (A/T :
P range)When engine is
suddenly racedIncreases
NOTE
*1: The injector drive time represents the time when the cranking speed is at 250 r/min or below when
the power supply voltage is 11 V.
*
2: In a new vehicle [driven approximately 500 km or less], the injector drive time is sometimes 10%
longer than the standard time.
Page 172 of 558

MPI – Troubleshooting13-60
Item
No.Inspection
itemInspection contentsNormal conditionInspection
procedure
No.Reference
page
44Ignition coils
and power
transistors
having warmed up
Timing lamp is set.
(The timing lampEngine is idling3ATDC –
13BTDC––
TION-IV>
(tgp
is set in order to
check actual
ignition timing.)2,500 r/min24 – 44BTDC
44Ignition coils
and power
transistors
Engine: After
having warmed up
Timing lamp is set
Engine is idling0 – 13BTDC––
transistors
TION-V, VI>Timing lamp is set.
2,500 r/min24 – 44BTDC
45ISC
(stepper)
motor
position *
Engine coolant
temperature: 80 –
90C
Lam
ps, electric
A/C switch: OFF2 – 25 steps––
position Lamps, electric
cooling fan and all
accessories: OFF
Transmission:
Neutral (A/T :
P range)
Idl iti
A/C switch:
OFF → ONIncreases by
10 – 70 steps
g)
Idle position
switch: ON
Engine: Idling
When A/C switch
is ON, A/C
compressor should
be operatingA/C switch: OFF
Select lever:
N range →
D rangeIncreases by
5 – 50 steps
49A/C relayEngine: After having
warmed up/Engine is
idlingA/C switch: OFFOFF (Compressor
clutch is not
operating)Procedure
No. 2913-39
A/C switch: ONON (Compressor
clutch is
operating)
NOTE
*: In a new vehicle [driven approximately 500 km or less], the stepper motor has sometimes 30 steps
greater than the standard value.
Caution
When shifting the select lever to D range, the brakes should be applied so that the vehicle does
not move forward.
Page 173 of 558

MPI – Troubleshooting13-61
8. ACTUATOR TEST REFERENCE TABLE
Item
No.Inspection
itemDrive contentsInspection contentsNormal conditionInspection
procedure
No.Reference
page
01InjectorsCut fuel to No.
1 injectorEngine:
After having warmed
up/Engine is idling
Idling condition
becomes different
(becomes unsta
Code No.
4113-15
02Cut fuel to No.
2 injectorup/Engine is idling
(Cut the fuel supply to each
injector in turn and check
li d hi h d’ff
(becomes unsta-
ble, resulting in
engine stall).
03Cut fuel to No.
3 injector
j
cylinders which don’t affect
idling.)
04Cut fuel to No.
4 injector
07Fuel pumpFuel pump
operates and
fuel is recircu-
lated.Engine:
Cranking
Fuel
pump:
Forced
driving
Inspect ac-
cording to
Pinch the
return hose
with fingers
to feel the
pulse of the
fuel being
recirculated.Pulse is felt.Procedure
No. 2513-36
cording to
both the
above condi-
tions.
Listen near
the fuel tank
for the
sound of
fuel pump
operation.Sound of opera-
tion is heard.
09Fuel
pressure
control
valveSolenoid valve
turns from
OFF to ON.Ignition switch: ONSound of opera-
tion can be heard
when solenoid
valve is driven.Procedure
No. 3413-45
12Waste
gate
solenoid
valveSolenoid valve
turns from
OFF to ON.Ignition switch: ONSound of opera-
tion can be heard
when solenoid
valve is driven.Procedure
No. 3513-45
13Fuel pump
relay No.2Turn fuel
pump relay
No.2 from
OFF to ON.Ignition switch: ON
Listen to pump operation
sound near fuel tank.Sound of opera-
tion can be heard.Procedure
No. 2513-36
17Basic igni-
tion timingSet to ignition
timing adjust-
ment modeEngine: Idling
Timing light is set5BTDC––
Page 174 of 558

MPI – Troubleshooting13-62
Item
No.Reference
page Inspection
procedure
No. Normal condition Inspection contents Drive contents Inspection
item
20Radiator
fan
(HIGH),
condenser
fan
(HIGH)*
1
Drive the fan
motors (for
radiator and
condenser*
1)
Ignition switch: ON
A/C switch: ON*1Fan motors
operate at high
speed.Procedure
No. 3013-40
21Radiator
fan
(LOW),
condenser
fan
(LOW)*
1
Drive the fan
motors (for
radiator and
condenser*
1)
Ignition switch: ON
A/C switch: ON*1Fan motors
operate at low
speed.
36*2Secondary
air control
solenoid
valveTurn solenoid
valve from
OFF to ON.Ignition switch: ONSound of opera-
tion can be heard
when solenoid
valve is driven.Procedure
No. 3613-46
37*2A/C con-
denser fan
(HIGH)Drive A/C
condenser fan
motorIgnition switch: ONA/C condenser
fan motor oper-
ates at high
speed.Procedure
No. 3013-41
38*2A/C con-
denser fan
(LOW)Drive A/C
condenser fan
motorIgnition switch: ONA/C condenser
fan motor oper-
ates at low speed.
NOTE
*1: EVOLUTION-IV and EVOLUTION-V
*2: EVOLUTION-VI
Page 175 of 558

MPI – Troubleshooting13-63
ENGINE-ECU INSPECTION
TERMINAL VOLTAGES
Engine ECU connector
Terminal
No.Check itemCheck condition (Engine condition)Normal condition
1No.1 injectorWhile engine is idling after having been warmed up,
suddenly depress the accelerator pedal
Momentarily drops
slightlyfrom 1114V
14No.2 injector
suddenly depress the accelerator pedal.slightly from 11 – 14 V.
2No.3 injector
15No.4 injector
3Fuel pressure control
valve
Ignition switch: ONSystem voltage
valve
Engine: Cranking to idling (within about two minutes)0 – 3 V to sytem
voltage
4Stepper motor coil (A1)Engine: Immediately after engine has been started
f
or warming up
Changes repeatedly
f
rom system voltage
17Stepper motor coil (A2)
for warming upfrom system voltage
to 0 – 6 V and from 0
6 V to system5Stepper motor coil (B1)– 6 V to system
voltage.
18Stepper motor coil (B2)
6Secondary air control
solenoid valveIgnition switch: ONSystem voltage
8Fuel pump relayIgnition switch: ONSystem voltage
Engine: Idling0 – 3 V
10Power transistor unit
(A)Engine speed: 3,000 r/min0.3 – 3.0 V
23Power transistor unit
(B)
11Wastegate solenoid
valve
Ignition switch: ONSystem voltage
valve
Engine: At idle after having been warmed up (when
premium gasoline is used)0 – 3 V
12Power supplyIgnition switch: ONSystem voltage
25
19Air flow sensor reset
signal
Engine: Idling0 – 1 V
signal
Engine speed: 3,000 r/min6 – 9 V
20Fan motor relay (HI)
Fan not operating (coolant temperature: 90C or
below)System voltage
Fan at high speed (coolant temperature: 105C or
above)0 – 3 V
Page 176 of 558

MPI – Troubleshooting13-64
Terminal
No.Normal condition Check condition (Engine condition) Check item
20Radiator fan motor
relay (HI)
Radiator fan not operating (coolant temperature:
95C or below)System voltage
Radiator fan at high speed (coolant temperature:
105C or above)0 – 3 V
21Fan motor relay (LOW)
Fan not operating (coolant temperature: 95C or
below)System voltage
Fan at low speed (coolant temperature: 95 – 100C)0 – 3 V
21Radiator fan motor
relay (LOW)
Radiator fan not operating (coolant temperature:
95C or below)System voltage
Radiator fan at low speed (coolant temperature: 95
– 105C)0 – 3 V
22A/C relayEngine: Idling
A/C switch: OFF to ON (Compressor is being
driven.)System voltage, or 6
V or more instanta-
neously to 0 – 3 V
32A/C condenser fan
motor relay (HI)
A/C condenser fan not operating (A/C switch: ON,
coolant temperature: 105C or below)System voltage
A/C condenser fan at high speed (A/C switch: ON,
coolant temperature: 105C or above)0 – 3 V
33Alternator G terminalEngine: Warm, idle (radiator fan: OFF)
Headlamp: OFF to ON
Brake lamp: OFF to ON
Rear defogger switch: OFF to ONVoltage rises by 0.2 –
3.5 V.
34A/C condenser fan
motor relay (LOW)
A/C condenser fan not operating (A/C switch: OFF,
coolant temperature: 105C or below)System voltage
A/C condenser fan at low speed (A/C switch: OFF,
coolant temperature: 105C or above)0 – 3 V
36Engine warning lampIgnition switch: OFF → ON0 – 3 V → System
voltage (After several
seconds have
elapsed)
37Power steering fluid
pressure switchEngine: Idling after
warming upWhen steering wheel is
stationarySystem voltage
When steering wheel is
turned0 – 3 V
38Control relayIgnition switch: OFFSystem voltage
Ignition switch: ON0 – 3 V
39Fuel pump relay No.2While engine is idling, suddenly depress the
accelerator pedal.Momentarily rises
slightly from 0 to 3 V.
40Exhaust temperature
warning lampIgnition switch: OFF to ON0 – 3 V to system
voltage (After several
seconds have
elapsed)