1997 SSANGYONG KORANDO oil filter

0B -- 4 GENERAL INFORMATION
D AEW OO M Y_2000
Tire and Wheel
ApplicationSpecifications
Standard Tire SizeP235/75 R15, 255/70 R15
Standard Wheel Size7JJx15
Inflation Pressure At Full Lode
P235 / 75 : Front
Rear
P255 / 75 : Front
Rear
30 Psi
30 Psi
30 Psi
30 Psi
Steering System
ApplicationSpecifications
Gear TypeRACK & PINION
Wheel Alignment:
Front: Toe -- in
Front: Caster
Front: Camber
0--4mm
2°30′±30′
0°±30′
Oil Capacity1L
Suspension
ApplicationSpecifications
Front TypeDouble Wishbone
Rear Type5--Link
Fuel System
ApplicationSpecifications
Fuel Pump TypeElectric Motor Pump
Fuel Capacity70 L
Lubricating System
Application661LA662NA662LA2.0L
DOHC2.3L
DOCH3.2L
DOCH
Oil Pump TypeExternal Gear pump
Oil Filter TypeCombination (Full & Part)Full Flow
Oil Capacity (L)
(Including Oil Filter)8.09.09.57.27.58.2
Cooling System
Application661LA662NA662LA2.0L
DOHC2.3L
DOCH3.2L
DOCH
Coolant Capacity (L)9.5 -- 1010.510.5 -- 1110.510.511. 3
Radiator TypeForced Circulation
Water Pump TypeCentrifugal

0B -- 8 GENERAL INFORMATION
D AEW OO M Y_2000
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR
MAINTENANCE AND
LUBRICATION
NORMAL VEHICLE USE
The maintenance instructions contained in the mainte-
nance schedule are based on the assumption that the
vehicle will be used for the following reasons:
DTo carry passengers and cargo within the limitation of
the tire inflation prassure. Refer to “Tire and Wheel” in
section 2E.
DTo be driven on reasonable road surfaces and within
legal operating limits.
EXPLANATION OF SCHEDULED
MAINTENANCE SERVICES
The services listed in the maintenance schedule are fur-
ther explained below. When the following maintenance
services are performed, make sure all the parts are re-
placed and all the necessary repairs are done before
driving the vehicle. Always use the proper fluid and lubri-
cants.
Engine Oil and Oil Filter Change
Always use above the API SH grade or recommended
engine oil.
Engine Oil Viscosity
Engine oil viscosity (thickness) has an effect on fuel
economy and cold weather operation. Lower viscosity
engine oils can provide better fuel economy and cold
weather performance; however, higher temperature
weather conditions require higher viscosity engine oils
for satisfactory lubrication. Using oils of any viscosity
other than those viscosities recommended could result
in engine damage.
Cooling System Service
Drain, flush and refill the system with new coolant. Refer
to “Recommended Fluids And Lubricants“ in this sec-
tion.
Air Cleaner Element Replacement
Clean the air cleaner element every.
DGasoline Engine : 15,000km (10,000 miles)
DDiesel Engine : 10,000km (6,000 miles)
Replace the air cleaner element every .
DGasoline Engine : 60,000km (36,000 miles)DDiesel Engine : 30,000km (18,000 miles)
Replace the air cleaner more often under dusty condi-
tions.
Fuel Filter Replacement
Replace the engine fuel filter every.
DGasoline Engine : 60,000km (36,000 miles)
DDiesel Engine : 45,000km (24,000 miles)
Spark Plug Replacement
Replace spark plugs with same type.
DType : BOSCH : F8DC4
BERU : 14F-- 8DU4
Champion : C11YCC
DGap : 0.8±0.1 mm
Spark Plug Wire Replacement
Clean wires and inspect them for burns, cracks or other
damage. Check the wire boot fit at the Distributor and at
the spark plugs. Replace the wires as needed.
Brake System Service
Check the disc brake pads or the drum brake linings.
Check the pad and the lining thickness carefully.
Tire and Wheel Inspection and Rotation
Check the tires for abnormal wear or damage. To equal-
ize wear and obtain maximum tire life, rotate the tires. If
irregular or premature wear exists, check the wheel
alignment and check for damaged wheels. While the
tires and wheels are removed, inspect the brakes.
Tire Rotation (Left-hand Drive Type)

GENERAL INFORMATION 0B -- 9
D AEW OO M Y_2000
SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE CHARTS (GASOLINE ENGINE)
Engine
MAINTENANCE ITEMMAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Kilometers or time in months, whichever comes first
x1,000 km1153045607590105120
Months--1224364860728496
Drive beltIIIIIIIII
Engine oil & filter (1) (3)IRRRRRRRR
Cooling system hose & connectionsIIIIIIIII
Engine coolant (3)IIIIRIIIR
Fuel filter (2)--------R------R
Fuel line & connectionsIIIIIIIII
Air cleaner (2)--IIIRIIIR
Ignition timing--IIIIIIII
Spark plugs--IRIRIRIR
Charcoal canister & vapor lines------I----I----
Chart Symbols:
I -- Inspect these items and their related parts. If necessary, correct, clean, replenish, adjust or replace.
R -- Replace or change.
(1) If vehicle is operated under severe condition : short distance driving, extensive idling or driving in dusty condi-
tion. Change engine oil and the filter every 7,500 km or 6 months, whichever comes first.
(2) More frequent maintenance is required if under dusty driving condition.
(3) Refer to “Recommended fluids and lubricants”.

0B -- 10 GENERAL INFORMATION
D AEW OO M Y_2000
Chassis and Body
MAINTENANCE ITEMMAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Kilometers or time in months, whichever comes first
x1,000 km1153045607590105120
Months--1224364860728496
Exhaust pipes & mountings--IIIIIIII
Brake/Clutch fluid (3)(4)--IRIRIRIR
Parking brake/Brake pads F & R (5)--IIIIIIII
Brake line & connections (including booster)IIIIIIIII
Manual transmission oil (3)IIIRIIRII
Clutch & brake pedal free play--IIIIIIII
Front & Rear Differential Fluid (3)IIIRIIRII
Transfer case fluidIIIRIIRII
Automatic transmission fluid
(MB W4A040) (6)IIIRIIIII
Automatic transmission fluid (BTRA M74)IIIIIIIII
Chassis & underbody bolts & nuts tight/secureIIIIIIIII
Tire condition & inflation pressureIIIIIIIII
Wheel alignment (7)Inspect & adjust when abnormal condition is noted
Steering wheel & linkage--IIIIIIII
Power steering fluid & lines* (3)--IIIIIIII
Drive shaft boots--IIIIIIII
Seat belts, buckles & anchorsIIIIIIIII
Lubricate locks, hinges & bonnet latch--IIIIIIII
Chart Symbols:
I -- Inspect these items and their related parts. If necessary, correct, clean, replenish, adjust or replace.
R -- Replace or change.
(3) Refer to “Recommended fluids and lubricants”.
(4) Change the brake / clutch fluid every 15,000 km if the vehicle is mainly driven under severe conditions:
-- Driving in hilly or mountainous terrain, or
-- Towing a trailer frequently
(5) More frequent maintenance is required if under severe condition : short distance driving, extensive idling, fre-
quent low -- speed operation in stop-- and-- go traffic or driving in dusty condition.
(6) Change automatic transaxle fluid and filter every 75,000 km if the vehicle is mainly driven under severe condi-
tions.
-- In heavy city traffic where the outside temperature regularly reaches 32°C(90°F) or higher, or
-- In hilly or mountainous terrain, or
-- When doing frequent trailer towing, or
-- Uses such as found in taxi, police or delivery service.
(7) If necessary, rotate and balance wheels.

GENERAL INFORMATION 0B -- 11
D AEW OO M Y_2000
SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE CHARTS (DIESEL ENGINE)
Engine
MAINTENANCE ITEMMAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Kilometers or time in months, whichever comes first
x1,000 km1102030405060708090100
Months--6121824303642485460
Drive beltIIIIIIIIIII
Engine oil & fillter (1) (3)RRRRRRRRRRR
Cooling system hose & connections----IIIIIIIII
Engine coolant (3)----I------R------I
Fuel filter (2)--------R--------R--
Fuel line & connectionsIIIIIIIIIII
Glow plug----I--I--I--R--I
Pre -- fuel filter--IIRIIIIIII
Air cleaner (2)--IIIIIRIIRI
Ignition timing (see NOTE 1)--IIIIIIIIII
NOTE 1 : Injection Timing :
Adjust as required :
-- When excessive smoke is visible (black or white)
-- Poor performance/economy
Chart Symbols:
I -- Inspect these items and their related parts. If necessary, correct, clean, replenish, adjust or replace.
R -- Replace or change.
(1) If vehicle is operated under severe condition : short distance driving, extensive idling or driving in dusty condi-
tion, change engine oil every 5,000km or 3 months, whichever comes first.
(2) More frequent maintenance is required if under dusty driving conditing.
(3) Refer to “Recommended fluids and lubricants”.

GENERAL INFORMATION 0B -- 15
D AEW OO M Y_2000
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
UsageCapacityFluid/Lubricant
Engine Oil
(Change with filter)3.2L DOHC8.2 LQuality class -- API ; SH grade or above
ACEA ; A2 or A3
(Changewithfilter)
2.3L DOHC7.5 L
ACEA;A2orA3
MB sheet ; 229.1
Viscosity -- MB sheet ; 224.1
662LA9.5 LQuality class -- API ; CG grade or above
ACEA ; B2 or B3
MBsheet;22812283661LA8.0 LMBsheet ; 228.1, 228.3,
228.5, 229.1
Viscosity -- MB sheet ; 224.1
Engine Coolant3.2L DOHC11. 3 LALUTEC P-- 78g
2.3L DOHC10.5 L
662LA10.5 -- 11.0 L
661LA9.5 -- 10.0 L
Brake / Clutch FluidApprox. 0.5L level must
be maintained between
MAX&MINlevelDOT -- 3 & SAE J 1703
Power Steering System1.0 LATF DEXRON--II
Parking Brake CableAs requiredGrease
Hood Latch AssemblyAs requiredGrease
Hood and Door Hinges
Fuel Door Hinge
Rear Compartment Lid HingesAs requiredSpray type grease
WeatherstripsAs requiredSilicone grease

1A1 -- 2 GENERAL ENGINE INFORMATION
D AEW OO M Y_2000
SPECIFICATIONS
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS
ApplicationE32 Engine
Engine ModelM162.990
Displacement (CC)3199
Cylinder (Bore x Stroke)(mm)89.9 x 84.0
Fuel Injection / Ignition SystemMSE 3.62S
Compression Ratio10 : 1
Number of Cylinders6
Camshaft Valve ArrangementDOHC
Camshaft Drive TypeChain-- Driven
Max. Output (ps/rpm)222 / 5500
Max. Torque (kgSm/rpm)31.6 / 3750
Firing Order1--5--3--6--2--4
Ignition TypeDistributorless Double Ignition
Ignition TimingBTDC 8°±2°
Valve TimingIntakeOpen/CloseAT DC 11°/ ABDC 34°g
ExhaustOpen/CloseBBDC 31°/BTDC14°
Valve Clearance AdjustmentAutomatic Control
Idle Speed (rpm)700±50
Fuel Injection Pressure (kg/cm@)3--4
Oil Capacity (liter)8.2
Lubrication TypeForced by Gear Pump
Oil Filter TypeFull Flow with Paper Filter
FuelUnleaded Gasoline
MSE 3.62S/3.53S (Motorsteuer Elektronik : German)
MSE : Engine Control Electronic
3.62S : 6 Cylinder Version
3.53S : 4 Cylinder Version

D AEW OO M Y_2000
SECTION 1B1
M162 ENGINE MECHANICAL
CAUTION: Disconnect the negative battery cable before removing or installing any electrical unit or when a
tool or equipment could easily come in contact with exposed electrical terminals. Disconnecting this cable
will help prevent personal injury and damage to the vehicle. The ignition must also be in LOCK unless other -
wise noted.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Specifications 1B1 -- 2............................
Fastener Tightening Specifications 1B1 -- 2..........
Special Tools 1B1 -- 4.............................
Special Tools Table 1B1-- 4.......................
Maintenance and Repair 1B1 -- 7...................
On-- Vehicle Service 1B1-- 7.........................
Engine Assembly 1B1-- 7.........................
Crankcase Ventilation System 1B1-- 14.............
Generator 1B1-- 16..............................
Engine Mount 1B1-- 17...........................
Poly V-- Belt 1B1 -- 18.............................
Tensioning Device 1B1-- 20.......................
Poly V-- Belt Inspection 1B1-- 21...................
Cylinder Head Cover 1B1-- 24.....................
Cylinder Head Front Cover 1B1 -- 26...............
Cylinder Head 1B1-- 28...........................
Timing Gear Case Cover 1B1-- 31.................
Crankshaft Sealing Rear Cover 1B1-- 33...........
Belt Pulley and Vibration Damper 1B1-- 35..........
Crankshaft Front Radial Seal 1B1-- 38.............
Crankshaft Rear Radial Seal 1B1-- 40..............
Crankshaft 1B1-- 41.............................
Flywheel / Driven Plate 1B1 -- 47...................
Camshaft Adjuster 1B1-- 50.......................
Camshaft Sprocket Bolt 1B1-- 52..................
Camshaft 1B1-- 54..............................
Camshaft Timing Position 1B1 -- 59................Valve Spring 1B1 -- 62............................
Valve Stem Seal 1B1-- 66........................
Chain Tensioner 1B1-- 67.........................
Timing Chain 1B1-- 70............................
Tensioning Rail 1B1-- 75..........................
Cylinder Head Guide Rail 1B1-- 76.................
Crankcase Guide Rail 1B1-- 77....................
Crankshaft Sprocket 1B1-- 78.....................
Piston 1B1-- 80..................................
Connecting Rod 1B1-- 83.........................
Piston Ring 1B1 -- 85.............................
Engine Oil Specification 1B1-- 87..................
Oil Pan 1B1-- 88.................................
Engine Oil and Oil Filter Element 1B1-- 90..........
Oil Filter 1B1-- 92................................
Oil Pump 1B1-- 94...............................
Oil Pressure Relief Valve 1B1-- 96.................
Oil Non-Return Valve 1B1-- 97....................
Oil Dipstick Guide Tube 1B1-- 98..................
Unit Repair 1B1 -- 99..............................
Oil Gallery in Crankcase 1B1 -- 99..................
Oil Gallery in Cylinder Head 1B1-- 101..............
Core Plugs in Crankcase 1B1-- 104................
Cylinder Bore 1B1-- 106..........................
Crankcase Mating Surface 1B1-- 108..............
Cylinder Head Mating Surface 1B1-- 110...........