Problem parts
Inhibitor switch
Control module
Vehicle speed sensor 1
Vehicle speed sensor 2
Select cable
Select lever
FWD switch
Starter motor and harness
Throttle position sensor
Diagnosis switch
Accumulator (“N”—“D”)
Accumulator (2A)
Accumulator (4A)
Accumulator (3R)
ATF temperature sensor
Strainer
Duty solenoid A
Duty solenoid B
Shift solenoid 1
Shift solenoid 2
Shift solenoid 3
Control valve
Detent spring
Manual plate
Transfer clutch
Transfer valve
Transfer pipe
Duty solenoid C
Forward clutch
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Engine brake is not effected when select
lever is in“3”or“2”range.
Engine brake is not effected when select
lever is in“1”range.X
Shift characteristics are erroneous.XXXX X X
No lock-up occurs. X X X X
Vehicle cannot be set in“D”range power
mode.XX
“D”range power mode cannot be released. X X X
Parking brake is not effected. X X
Shift lever cannot be moved or is hard to
move from“P”range.XX
Select lever is hard to move. X X X X
Select lever is too light to move (unreason-
able resistance).XX
ATF spurts out.
Differential oil spurts out.
Differential oil level changes excessively.
Odor is produced from oil supply pipe.XX
Shock occurs when select lever is moved
from“1”to“2”range.X XXXX X
Slippage occurs when select lever is moved
from“1”to“2”range.X XXXX X
Shock occurs when select lever is moved
from“2”to“3”range.XXXXXX
Slippage occurs when select lever is moved
from“2”to“3”range.XXXXXX
Shock occurs when select lever is moved
from“3”to“4”range.X X XXX X
Slippage occurs when select lever is moved
from“3”to“4”range.X X XXX X
Shock occurs when select lever is moved
from“3”to“2”range.XXXXX
Shock occurs when select lever is moved
from“D”to“1”range.XXXXX
Shock occurs when select lever is moved
from“2”to“1”range.XXXXX
Shock occurs when accelerator pedal is
released at medium speeds.XXXXX
Vibration occurs during straight-forward
operation.XX
Select lever slips out of position during
acceleration or while driving on rough terrain.XX XX
Vibration occurs during turns (tight corner
“braking”phenomenon).XXX X X XX X
Front wheel slippage occurs during standing
starts.X X X X X X XXXX
Vehicle is not set in FWD mode. X XXX X
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71
3-2AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION AND DIFFERENTIAL
9. General Diagnostic Table
7. Diagnostics Chart with Trouble Code
Trouble code Contents of diagnosis Ref. to 4-4a
NONE: A
[Warning light OFF]Trouble in warning light drive circuit
(Warning light is not on for 1.5 seconds after ignition switch is on.)[T7A0]
NONE: B
[Warning light ON] or
[Abnormal trouble code output]Trouble in warning light drive circuit [T7B0]
11Start code:
Trouble code is shown after start code.
Only start code is shown in normal condition.—
21
Faulty A.B.S. sensor
(Open circuit or input voltage
excessive)Front right wheel sensor [T7C0]
23 Front left wheel sensor [T7C0]
25 Rear right wheel sensor [T7C0]
27 Rear left wheel sensor [T7C0]
22
Faulty A.B.S. sensor
(When there is no open circuit or
speed signal input.)Front right wheel sensor [T7D0]
24 Front left wheel sensor [T7D0]
26 Rear right wheel sensor [T7D0]
28 Rear left wheel sensor [T7D0]
29 Faulty tone wheel, etc. [T7E0]
31
Faulty solenoid valve circuit(s) in
hydraulic control unitFront right wheel control [T7F0]
33 Front left wheel control [T7F0]
39 Rear wheels control [T7F0]
41 Faulty A.B.S. control module [T7G0]
42 Source voltage is low. [T7H0]
51 Faulty valve relay [T7I0]
52 Faulty hydraulic motor and/or motor relay [T7J0]
54 Faulty stop light circuit [T7K0]
56 Use of improper A.B.S. control module specification, or faulty G sensor [T7L0]
NOTE:
After diagnostics is completed, make sure to clear memory.
Make sure only start code (11) is shown after memory is
cleared.
10
4-4aBRAKES
7. Diagnostics Chart with Trouble Code
D: TROUBLE CODE 22, 24, 26 AND 28
—FAULTY A.B.S. SENSOR
(WHEN THERE IS NO OPEN CIRCUIT OR
SPEED SIGNAL INPUT.)—
DIAGNOSIS:
Faulty A.B.S. sensor/harness
Faulty tone wheel
Faulty A.B.S. control module
TROUBLE SYMPTOM:
A.B.S. does not operate.
NOTE:
The A.B.S. control module will sense that the A.B.S. sen-
sor circuit is“open”due to increased resistance but this
trouble code will appear when the speed signal is not
present or when it suddenly disappears while driving.
1. Check input signal of A.B.S. sensor to
A.B.S. control module side.
Not OK
OK
Check contact of A.B.S. control module connector
terminal.
Not OK OK
Repair A.B.S. control module connector.
Replace A.B.S. control module.
2. Check resistance of A.B.S. sensor.
Not OK
OK
Repair harness/connector.
3. Check A.B.S. sensor mechanical trouble.
Not OK
OK
Replace A.B.S. sensor.
Repair mechanical trouble.
NOTE:
When checking A.B.S. sensor, carefully bend or swing con-
nector and harness to check for improper contact or open
circuits.
22
4-4aBRAKES
7. Diagnostics Chart with Trouble Code
5. Control Module I/O Signal
1. I/O SIGNAL VOLTAGE
Contents Connector No. Terminal No.Input/Output signals
Measured value and measuring conditions
ABS
sensor
(Wheel
speed
sensor)Front left wheel P7 1—11 0.12—1 V (When it is 10 Hz.)
Front right wheel P6 8—16 0.12—1 V (When it is 10 Hz.)
Rear left wheel P6 7—15 0.12—1 V (When it is 10 Hz.)
Rear right wheel P7 2—12 0.12—1 V (When it is 10 Hz.)
Hydraulic
unitSolenoid
valveFront left outlet P4 1—GND
10—14 V when the valve is OFF.
Less than 1.5 V when the valve is ON. Front right outlet P5 3—GND
Rear left outlet P5 8—GND
Rear right outlet P4 3—GND
Front left inlet P4 2—GND
10—14 V when the valve is OFF.
Less than 1.0 V when the valve is ON. Front right inlet P5 2—GND
Rear left inlet P5 7—GND
Rear right inlet P4 4—GND
TCS 1 P4 5—GND
10—14 V when the valve is OFF.
Less than 1.0 V when the valve is ON.
TCS 2 P5 6—GND
Valve power supply P6 6—GND Ignition switch ON, 10—14 V
Valve relay power supply P6 1—GNDLess than 1.2 V when IGN is ON.
10—14 V when the system is down.
Motor relay power supply P6 9—GNDLess than 1.0 V when the motor is ON.
10—14 V when the motor is OFF.
Motor sensor signalsP7 3—GNDCyclic waveform of more than 180 Hz
when the motor across terminals is ON.
Less than 70 Hz when the motor is OFF. P7 13—GND
Pressure switch P7 6—GNDH/L toggle signal with the brake pedal off
(Cycle 14 mS, H: 10—14 V, L: less than
0.7 V). 10—14 V with the brake pedal
depressed.
Pedal
stroke
sensorOutput signals P7 5—GND 0.7—0.9 V with the brake pedal off.
Power supply P7 4—14 5±0.4 V
Stop light
switchSwitch P7 7—GNDLess than 2 V when the stop light is off.
10—12 V when the stop light is on.
Switch test signal P7 18—GNDH/L toggle signal with the brake pedal off
(Cycle 14 mS, H: 10—12 V, L: less than
0.7 V). Less than 2 V with the brake pedal
depressed.
TCS OFF switch P7 16—GNDLess than 2.0 V with the switch pressed
and 10—12 V with it released.
Indicator
lightTCS OFF P6 10—GND
Less than2Vwhenthelight is on and
10—12 V when it is off. TCS operation P6 11—GND
TCS warning P6 3—GND
ABS warning P6 2—GND
7
4-4bBRAKES
5. Control Module I/O Signal
3. LIST OF ABS/TCS ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS
FUNCTIONS
Trouble codeDiagnostic items
light ON
Parts concerned
At initial checking
Under no control
Under ABS control
Under TCS control
In diagnostic mode
ABS warning light
TCS warning light
TCS OFF indicator light
21 FR
23 FL
25 RR
27 RLDetection of fault in ABS sensor hardware
—ABS sensor (ABS/TCS C/M)
22 FR
24 FL
26 RR
28 RLDetection of fault in ABS sensor software
—ABS sensor harness circuit (ABS/TCS C/M)
Detection of fault in ABS sensor software
—ABS sensor (ABS/TCS C/M)
Detection of fault in sensor software
31 FRI
32 FRO
33 FLI
34 FLO
35 RRI
36 RRO
37 RLI
38 RLO
61 TCS1
62 TCS2Abnormal valve
*
—Solenoid valve (ABS/TCS C/M)
41 Abnormal ABS/TCS C/M
42 Abnormal line voltage
—Power source voltage drop
—
*: Except when trouble code is being displayed.
10
4-4bBRAKES
5. Control Module I/O Signal
8. Diagnostics Chart with Trouble Code
A: LIST OF TROUBLE CODE
Trouble code Contents of diagnosis Ref. to 4-4b
11Start code
Trouble code is shown after start code.
Only start code is shown in normal condition.—
21
Faulty ABS sensor
(Open circuit or short circuit)Front right wheel speed sensor
[T8B0] 23 Front left wheel speed sensor
25 Rear right wheel speed sensor
27 Rear left wheel speed sensor
22
Faulty ABS sensor
(Faulty ABS sensor signal)Front right wheel speed sensor
[T8C0] 24 Front left wheel speed sensor
26 Rear right wheel speed sensor
28 Rear left wheel speed sensor
31
Faulty solenoid valve circuit(s) in hydraulic
unitFront right inlet valve [T8D0]
32 Front right outlet valve [T8E0]
33 Front left inlet valve [T8D0]
34 Front left outlet valve [T8E0]
35 Rear right inlet valve [T8D0]
36 Rear right outlet valve [T8E0]
37 Rear left inlet valve [T8D0]
38 Rear left outlet valve [T8E0]
41 Faulty ABS/TCS control module [T8F0]
42 Source voltage is high.[T8G0]
43 Faulty engine control module communication cables [T8H0]
51 Faulty valve relay[T8I0]
52 Faulty motor, motor sensor and/or motor relay [T8J0]
54 Faulty stroke sensor and/or stop light switch [T8K0]
57 Faulty fluid level sensor[T8L0]
58 Faulty pressure switch[T8M0]
61
Faulty solenoid valve circuit(s) in hydraulic
unitTCS 1 valve [T8D0]
62 TCS 2 valve [T8D0]
35
4-4bBRAKES
8. Diagnostics Chart with Trouble Code
G2M0096
9. Select Monitor Function Mode
Applicable cartridge of select monitor: No. 498349601
A: LIST OF FUNCTION MODE
1. F MODE (ROM ID, ANALOG DATA ARE
DISPLAYED.)
Function code
Measuring
itemsContents to be monitored Scroll Ref. to 4-4b
Code Abbreviation
F00 ROMECM identifi-
cationROM ID number of ECM is read and enabled com-
munication state is displayed.Possible [T9B0]
F01 FRFR wheel
speed (mile/h)Wheel speed detected by the FR wheel speed sen-
sor is displayed in mile/h.Possible [T9C0]
F02 FLFL wheel
speed (mile/h)Wheel speed detected by the FL wheel speed sen-
sor is displayed in mile/h.Possible [T9D0]
F03 RRRR wheel
speed (mile/h)Wheel speed detected by the RR wheel speed sen-
sor is displayed in mile/h.Possible [T9E0]
F04 RLRL wheel
speed (mile/h)Wheel speed detected by the RL wheel speed sen-
sor is displayed in mile/h.Possible [T9F0]
F05 FRFR wheel
speed (km/h)Wheel speed detected by the FR wheel speed sen-
sor is displayed in km/h.Possible [T9C0]
F06 FLFL wheel
speed (km/h)Wheel speed detected by the FL wheel speed sen-
sor is displayed in km/h.Possible [T9D0]
F07 RRRR wheel
speed (km/h)Wheel speed detected by the RR wheel speed sen-
sor is displayed in km/h.Possible [T9E0]
F08 RLRL wheel
speed (km/h)Wheel speed detected by the RL wheel speed sen-
sor is displayed in km/h.Possible [T9F0]
F09 PSSPedal stroke
sensor outputThe number of output steps of the pedal stroke
sensor is displayed.Possible[T9G0]
85
4-4bBRAKES
9. Select Monitor Function Mode
2. FA MODE (ON/OFF DATA ARE DISPLAYED.)
If the system is in normal condition with the engine run at
idle speed (when the brake pedal is off), the LED of EC
(AEC signal) of FA2 will come on, the LED of EM (EAM
signal) blink and all other LED’s go out.
Function code
Measuring
itemsContents to be monitored Scroll Ref. to 4-4b
Code Abbreviation
FA 0OF OFF.SW LED 1 comes on with the OFF switch on.
Possible [T9H0] B1Stop light
switchLED 2 comes on with the switch on (with the brake
pedal down).
VRValve relay
signalLED 3 comes on with the valve relay off.
VMValve relay
monitorLED 4 comes on with the valve relay off.
MRMotor relay
signalLED 5 comes on with the motor on.
MS Motor sensor LED 6 comes on with the motor on.
FSFluid level
sensorLED 7 comes on with the sensor on (the fluid level
is lowered).
FA 1FI FR.IN valveLED 1 comes on when the FR.IN valve is operat-
ing.
Possible [T9I0] RO FR.OUT valveLED 2 comes on when the FR.OUT valve is operat-
ing.
FL FL.IN valve LED 3 comes on when the FL.IN valve is operating.
LO FL.OUT valveLED 4 comes on when the FL.OUT valve is operat-
ing.
T1 TCS1 valve LED 5 comes on when the TCS1 valve is operating.
RI RR.IN valveLED 6 comes on when the RR.IN valve is operat-
ing.
RO RR.OUT valveLED 7 comes on when the RR.OUT valve is operat-
ing.
RI RL.IN valve LED 8 comes on when the RL.IN valve is operating.
LO RL.OUT valveLED 9 comes on when the RL.OUT valve is operat-
ing.
T2 TCS2 valveLED 10 comes on when the TCS2 valve is operat-
ing.
FA 2AWABS warning
lightLED 1 comes on when the warning light is on.
Possible [T9J0] TWTCS warning
lightLED 2 comes on when the warning light is on.
TOTCS OFF
indicator lightLED 3 comes on when the indicator light is on.
TITCS operation
indicator lightLED 4 comes on when the indicator light is on.
EC AEC signalWith the engine run at idle speed, LED 6 (AEC)
comes on and LED 7 (AEB) goes out (They go on
and off depending on the behavior of a vehicle.) EB AEB signal
ET AET signal LED 8 comes on with the TCS control on.
EM EAM signalLED 9 comes on or blinks when the engine control
is enabled.
AT AAT signal LED 10 comes on when ABS control is on.
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9. Select Monitor Function Mode