Page 1312 of 1640

Manual Steering
Gearbox Removal/Installation
NOTE: Before removing the steering gearbox, make
sure the front wheels are straight ahead.
1. Remove the steering joint cover.
STEERING JOINT COVER
CLAMP
CLIP
2. Remove the steering joint bolts, and disconnect the steering joint by moving the joint toward the
column.
STEERING JOINT
STEERING JOINT BOLTS
22 N .
m (2.2 kg-m, 16 Ib-ft)
3. Lock the steering shaft with ignition key to keep the steering shaft position.
4. Raise the car and place safety stands in the proper
locations (see section 1).
5. Remove the front wheels.
8 x
1.25
mm
BOLT WASHERS
25 N .
m (2.5 kg-m, 18 Ib-ft)
Corrosion resistant bolt/nut
FLOOR UNDER
COVER
9. Remove the folding spare tire and spare tire holder
plate.
10. Disconnect the battery negative terminal, then disconnect the positive terminal and remove the
battery.
11. Remove the spare tire holder and floor under cover.
10 N·
m
(1.0 kg-m, 7 Ib-ft)
SPARE TIRE
HOLDER
(cont'd)
COTTER PIN
Replace.
On reassembly, bend
the cotter pin as shown.
Corrosion resistant bolt/nut
CASTLE NUT
44 N
·
m
(4.4 kg-m, 32 Ib-ft)
10 mm HEX NUT
NOTE: If necessary, apply penetrating type lubricant
to loosen the ball joint.
BALL JOINT REMOVER. 28 mm
07MAC-SL00200
6. Remove the cotter pin from the castel nut and
remove the nut.
7. Install the 10 mm hex nut on the ball joint. Be sure that the 10 mm hex nut is flush with the ball joint
pin end, or the threaded section of the ball joint pin
might be damaged by the ball joint remover.
NOTE: Remove the ball joint using the Ball Joint
Remover, 28 mm (07MAC-SL00200). Refer to
page 18-21('93-'96), 18-21('91-'92) for how to use
8. Separate the tie-rod ball joint and knuckle using the special tool.
CAUTION: Avoid damaging the ball joint boot.
TOOTHED LOCK
WASHERSProCarManuals.com
Page 1339 of 1640
Component Location
Index
NOTE:
EPS CONTROL UNITReplacement, page 17-74
POWER UNIT
Replacement, page 17-73
STEERING WHEEL/
AIRBAG ASSEMBLYRemoval, page 17-8
Disassembly, page 17-9
Installation, page 17-10
STEERING COLUMN
Removal, page 17-12
Inspection, page 17-14
Installation, page 17-15
STEERING GEARBOX Removal/Installation, page 17-64
Illustrated Index, page 17-68
Pinion Preload Inspection, page 17-69
Rack Guide Screw Adjustment, page 17-69
If an intact airbag assembly has been removed from a scrapped car or has been found defective or damaged during
transit, storage or service, it should be deployed (see section 23).
Before removing the gearbox, remove the ignition key to lock the steering shaft.
After installing the gearbox, check the wheel alignment and adjust if necessary.ProCarManuals.com
Page 1340 of 1640

Power Steering
Gearbox Removal/Installation
NOTE: Before removing the steering gearbox, make
sure the front wheels are straight ahead.
1. Remove the steering joint cover.
STEERING JOINT COVER
CLAMP
CLIP
2. Remove the steering joint bolts, and disconnect the steering joint by moving the joint toward the
STEERING JOINT
column.
STEERING JOINT BOLTS
22 N.
m (2.2 kg-m, 16 Ib-ft)
3. Lock the steering shaft with ignition key to keep the steering shaft position.
4. Raise the car and place safety stands in the proper
locations (see secion 1).
5. Remove the front wheels.
6. Remove the cotter pin from the castel nut and remove the nut. 7. Install the 10 mm hex nut on the ball joint. Be sure
that the 10 mm hex nut is flush with the ball joint
pin end, or the threaded section of the ball joint pin
might be damaged by the ball joint remover.
NOTE: Remove the ball joint using the Ball Joint
Remover, 28 mm (07MAC —SL00200). Refer to
page 18-21 for how to use the ball joint remover.
8. Separate the tie-rod ball joint and knuckle using the special tool.
CAUTION: Avoid damaging the ball joint boot.
NOTE: If necessary, apply penetrating type lubricant
to loosen the ball joint.
BALL JOINT REMOVER, 28 mm
07MAC-SL00200
CASTLE NUT
44 N .
m (4.4 kg-m, 32 Ib-ft)
COTTER PIN
Replace.
10 mm HEX NUT
Corrosion resistant bolt/nut
9. Remove the folding spare tire and spare tire holder plate.
10. Disconnect the battery negative terminal, then disconnect the positive terminal and remove the
battery.
11. Remove the spare tire holder and floor under cover.
10 N·m
SPARE TIRE
HOLDER
FLOOR UNDER
COVER
8 x
1.25
mm
BOLT
WASHERS
25 N .
m
(2.5 kg-m, 18 Ib-ft)
Corrosion resistant bolt/nut
TOOTHED LOCK
WASHERS
(1.0 kg-m, 7 Ib-ft)ProCarManuals.com
Page 1392 of 1640
Ignition Switch
Steering Lock Removal/Installation (cont'd)
10. Insert the key and turn it to "I".
STEERING LOCK
BODY
11. Push the lock pin and pull out the steering lock
assembly.
TWIST-OFF PORTION
SHEAR BOLT
Installation:
1. Turn the key to "I", push the pin and insert the
steering lock assembly into the steering column un-
til it clicks into place.
2. Loosely tighten the new shear bolt. Make sure the
projection on the ignition switch is aligned with the
hole in the steering column.
3. Insert the ignition key and check for proper opera-
tion of the steering wheel lock and that the ignition
key turns freely.
4. Tighten the shear bolt until the hex head twists off.ProCarManuals.com
Page 1403 of 1640
Speedometer/Trip Meter/Odometer
Troubleshooting (cont'd)
(From previous page)
Reconnect the 3-P connector at
the vehicle speed sensor (VSS).
Raise the rear of the car and sup-
port it with stands.
Back-probe the YEL/RED wire and
connect it to body ground through a voltmeter.
Put the car in neutral with key ON.
Slowly rotate one wheel with the
other wheel blocked. Does voltage pulse from 0 to about 12 V?
Disconnect the 30-P connector at
the speedometer.
Back-probe the YEL/RED wire and
connect it to body ground through a voltmeter.
Slowly rotate one wheel with the
other wheel blocked.
Does the volt meter indicate pulsing voltage?
Replace the speedometer.
Repair open in the YEL/RED wire,
between the VSS and the
speedometer.
Replace the VSS (see page
23-133).ProCarManuals.com
Page 1423 of 1640
Power Door Locks
Component Location Index
UNDER-HOOD FUSE/BELAY BOX
Located at right side offront compartment
IGNITION KEY SWITCH
Test, page 23-167
DRIVER'S DOOR LOCK SWITCH
Test
,
page 23-260
DRIVER'S DOOR LOCK
ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY
Test
,
page 23-258Replacement
,
section 20
DRIVER'S DOOR SWITCH
Test, page 23-198
PASSENGERS'S DOOR LOCK
ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY
Test
,
page 23-259Replacement
,
section 20
PASSENGER'S DOOR SWITCH
Test
,
page 23-198
PASSENGER'S DOOR LOCK
SWITCH
Test
,
page 23-260
POWER DOOR LOCK
CONTROL UNIT
Inpu
t
Test,
ProCarManuals.com
Page 1426 of 1640

No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Wire
BLK
ORN
GRN/WHT2
WHT/YEL
BLK/WHT
BLK/RED
BLU/WHT
BLU/RED1
GRY/WHT
GRN/YEL2
GRN/BLU
GRN/RED
BLU/GRN
WHT/RED
and
YEL/RED
Test condition
Under all conditions.
Under all conditions.Driver's door lock
switch in LOCK.
Driver's door lock
switch in UNLOCK.Passenger's door lock
switch in LOCK.
Passenger's door lock
switch in UNLOCK.
Driver's door lock knob
in LOCK.
Driver's door lock knob
in UNLOCK.
Passenger's door lock key cylinder switch in
LOCK.
Passenger's door lock
key cylinder switch in
UNLOCK.
Driver's door open.
Passenger's door open.
Ignition key is inserted
into the ignition switch.
Connect the ORN termi-
nal to the WHT/RED ter-
minal, and the YEL/RED
terminal to the BLK ter- minal momentarily.
Connect the ORN ter- minal to the YEL/RED
terminal, and the
WHT/RED terminal to
the BLK terminal momentarily. Test: Desired result
Check for continuity to
ground: There should be
continuity.
Check for voltage to ground:
There should be battery
voltage.
Check for voltage to ground:
There should be 1 V or less.
Check for voltage to ground: There should be 1 V or less.
Check for voltage to ground:
There should be 1 V or less.
Check for voltage to ground:
There should be 1 V or less.
Check for voltage to ground:
There should be 1 V or less.
Check for voltage to ground:
There should be 1 V or less.
Check door lock operation:
Both doors should lock as
power and ground are con-
nected momentarily.
Check door lock operation:
Both doors should unlock as
power and ground are con-
nected momentarily. Possible cause if result is not obtained
Poor ground (G401, 402)
An open in the wire.
Blown No. 35 (20A) fuse.
An open in the wire.
Faulty driver's door lock switch.
Poor ground (G401, 402).
An open in the wire.
Faulty passenger's door lock
switch.
Poor ground (G401, 402).
An open in the wire.
Faulty driver's door lock actuator.
Poor ground (G401, 402).
An open in the wire.
Faulty passenger's door lock
actuator.
Poor ground (G401, G402).
An open in the wire.
Faulty door switch.
Poor ground (G401, G402).
An open in the wire.
Faulty ignition key switch.
Poor ground (G401, 402).
An open in the wire.
Faulty actuator.
An open in the wire.
CAUTION: To prevent damage to the motor, connect power and ground only momentarily.ProCarManuals.com
Page 1453 of 1640
Security Alarm System
Ignition Key Switch Test
CAUTION: All SRS wiring harnesses are covered with yellow
outer insulation. Before disconnecting any part of the SRS wire
harness, install the short connectors (see page
24-10).
Replace the entire affected SRS harness assembly it
it has an open circuit or damaged wiring.
1. Remove the dashboard lower cover and knee
bolster pad.
DASHBOARD LOWER
COVER
2. If necessary, remove the knee bolster.
3. Disconnect the 8-P connector from the floor wire
harness.
4. Check switch continuity.
There should be continuity between the No. 8
and No. 7 terminals with the ignition key in-
serted into the ignition key cylinder.
There should be no continuity with the ignition
key removed.
KNEE BOLSTER
KNEE BOLSTER PAD
View from wire sids.
ProCarManuals.com