1987 MAZDA 626 ignition

7B TROUBLESHOOTING (G4A-EL)

ON VEHICLE-
-f-
—OFF VEHICLE

\ Inspection point
and

\ reference page

Condition
•

Electronic control system Prelim-
inary
Hydraulic
control
system
Power train \ Inspection point
and

\ reference page

Condition
•
7B-66

m CO I m r--
7B-63

i
cn to I m
Section

4B

|

Section

4B

|

ID to i m
CO CO 1 CD
7B-68
|
en CO 1 IX)
to 1 00 r-.
cn CD 1 CO
7B-69
|

1 CD r--
i no
cn s-1 m
Section
4B

r*-cn
S-1 CD h-
"=1-
rJ CO
7 CD r-
(XI o
1 m
cn CM 1 CD
7B-107

|
CD
7 CD 7 m
I
7B-113
I
CO CM
7 CO r-.
m cn
7 CO r-.
cn
7 DO r-
CM CM
7 CO

|
7B-126

7 00 r-
CO 7 cn
1*-r*-
7 m r-
\ Inspection point
and

\ reference page

Condition
•
Brake

light
switch

|

Inhibitor

switch

|

Mode

switch

|

1
CO. •o o X
Idle

switch

Throttle

sensor

|

Water

temp,

switch

|
0 tn c 0) cn
s
ffi
Q tn 01 o Hi >
Pulse

generator

|

"a o c 0) a to CM
TJ O CL ID s CO C\l 3-4

solenoid

|

Lock-up
solenoid

I

ATF

level
and
condition

|

Selector

lever

m Xj CO CJ 03
1 sz
Idle
speed
and
Ignition
timing

Control

valves

Accumulators
Oil
pump
Hydraulic

circuit

Torque

converter

Forward

clutch
Coasting
clutch

Reverse

clutch
JT O
u TT ro 2-4

brake
band
and

servo
$ 2
B cn cii > £ "O C CO
o
XI y
o >. CO S cb a O
One-way

clutch

2

s CI Cn tz JC 5 0-
Planetary

gear

Differential

assembly
Accelerating

Vehicle does
not
move
in
D,
S,
L,
or R
range
O O O O O O O O O O 0

Accelerating

Vehicle moves
in N
range -0 0 -—

Accelerating
Excessive creep
-0 O O -—

Accelerating
No creep
at all
O o o o
o
G 0 O O

Shifting

|

No shift
O O o
o
0 O 0 0
o
o O

Shifting

|
Abnormal shift sequence
0 o O O 0
o
o 0 O o o 0 O

Shifting

|
Frequent shifting 0 o 0 0 o 0 O O 0

Shifting

|

Excessively high
or
low
shift point 0 o 0 O 0 0 o 0 O 0 0
Shifting

|

No lock-up
0 o 0 0 o 0 O O o O

Shifting

|

No kick-down o o o o

Slipping

Engine
run
away
or
slip when
starting vehicle 0 o 0 O o O

Slipping
Engine
run
away
or
slip when
up-
or
down-shifting o o o 0 o O 0 0 O
8 n cn 4S SI V)
Excessive
N to D or N to R

shift shock o O o o o O
8 n cn 4S SI V)
Excessive shift shock when
up-

shifting
or
downshifting o o o o 0 0 0 8 n cn 4S SI V) Excessive shift shock when
changing range 0 0 o 0 o

j
Noise

Transaxle noisy
in N or P

range o o 0 O

j
Noise

Transaxle noisy
in D, S, L,
or

R range o 0 0 O

I
Others

j

No engine braking o O o 0 o o

I
Others

j

No mode change o 0 o o o o o o o
O
o
0

I
Others

j
Transaxle overheats
o o
0 o 0 o 0

I
Others

j
Vehicle moves
in
"P",
or
park-ing gear
not

disengaged when
"P"
is
dis-
engaged
0 O

I
Others

j

Hold indicator flashes o
0
o
0
o
O
o — — —
I
Others

j

Engine will
not
start
o
o
O — — —
76G07B-014
7B—14

7B TROUBLESHOOTING (G4A-EL)
Retrieval Procedure
1. Locate the service connector.
86U07B-019
76G07B-214

11 IDLFC
5» O | || KICK DOWNS* _ If, DEPRESS
|[BRAKE UORRSW
MNMWE STF *
° M CRUISE CONTROL SW
CDS®> *• PI ^ SPEED DROPS
Gf Aft
•
OO ou
I I
w

6019 HI NOW* XIKI
CO , LTQ
MUX
IN
JAP"
76G07B-016
2. Ground the ground connector of the EC-AT
Tester.
3. Connect the 6-pin connector of the EC-AT Tester
to the service connector.
Note
The service connector is blue-colored con-
nector.
4. Ground the 1 pin service connector.
Note
The service connector is blue-colored con-
nector.
5. Turn the ignition switch ON.
6. Check that "88" flashes on the digital display and
the buzzer sounds for three seconds after turning
the ignition switch ON.
7. If "88" does not flash, check the service connec-
tor wiring.
8. If "88" flashes and the buzzer sounds continuously
for more than 20 seconds, check wiring to 2M ter-
minal of the EC-AT control unit for short-circuit then
replace the EC-AT control unit and repeat steps
3 and 4.
9. Note the code numbers and check for the causes
by referring to the Inspection Procedure shown on
pages 7B—19 to 7B—21, repair as necessary.
Note
After repairs are made, recheck for code num-
bers by performing the "After-repair
procedure."
7B—18

TROUBLESHOOTING (G4A-EL) 7B
79G07C-068

Drive at 50
km/h
(31
mph)
Kick-down
Stop
the
vehicle
79G07C-069
After-repair Procedure
1. Cancel the memory of malfunctions by disconnect-
ing the negative battery terminal for at least five sec-
onds, then reconnect it.
2. Remove the EC-AT tester if it is connected.
3. Drive the vehicle at 50 km/h (31 mph), then de-
press the accelerator pedal fully to activate kick-
down. Stop the vehicle gradually.
KICK goimsv
BRAKE LIGHTS*
CRUISE CONTROL
C V,. DEPRESS FULL*
Ox
azsa
ORUti rpn
"J
i"
•
rm uu

£ZL ofF

4. Reconnect the EC-AT tester to the 6-pin service
connector.
5. Ground the 1 -pin service connector with a jumper
wire.
6. Turn the ignition switch ON.
7. Check that no code numbers are displayed.
79G07C-070
Inspection Procedure
No. 06 code display (Vehicle speed sensor)
76G07B-017
7B-19

7B TROUBLESHOOTING (G4A-EL)
STEP 3 (SIGNAL INSPECTION)
In this step, the input and output signals are checked
with the EC-AT Tester.
The Tester checks for proper operation of the vari-
ous switches and sensors in the EC-AT system. It also
checks the control unit for output of the various con-
trol signals. Powertrain slippage is also checked.
Inspection Procedure
1. Disconnect the connectors from the EC-AT con-
trol unit.
2. Connect the adaptor harness between the control
unit and the connectors.
3. Turn the ignition switch and main switch ON.
4. Check indication of the respective light or digital
display in each condition, referring to the indica-
tion table below.
Indication table of light and digital display
Item Indication Condition Possible cause
Input (Light)
L ON L range L OFF Other ranges
S
ON S range
INHIBITOR
S OFF Other ranges Inhibitor switch or wiring SW
D ON D range
Inhibitor switch or wiring
D
OFF Other ranges
P,N
ON P or N range P,N OFF Other ranges
HOLD SW ON Hold switch pushed Hold switch or wiring HOLD SW
OFF Hold switch released
Hold switch or wiring
MODE SW ON Power mode Mode switch or wiring MODE SW
OFF Economy mode
Mode switch or wiring
IDLE SW ON Throttle valve fully closed Idle switch or wiring IDLE SW
OFF Throttle valve open
Idle switch or wiring
7B-24

7B TROUBLESHOOTING (G4A-HL)
5. Throttle Cable
(1) Check the inner and outer cable for damage.
(2) Make sure that the accelerator operates
smoothly.
76g07b-046
6. Idle Speed
Check idle speed. (Refer to Section 4A)
7. Tire Inflation Pressure
Check tire inflation pressure. (Refer to Section 12)
8. Ignition Timing
Check ignition timing. (Refer to Section 5)
7B-46

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM COMPONENTS 7B
Economy position
Power position • POWER
•ECONO
76G07B-066
86U07B-049
86U07B-050

ELECTRICAL
SYSTEM COMPONENTS
MODE SWITCH (G4A-EL)
Inspection of Operation
1. Turn the ignition switch ON.
2. Check that the mode indicator illuminates at each
model.
3. If it is not working properly, check terminal voltage
of mode switch.
Inspection of Continuity
1. Disconnect the mode switch.
2. Turn the ignition switch ON and light switch OFF.
3. Check the voltage between each terminal and
ground.
Mode Voltage Mode a b d e f
Power Approx. 12V
Below 1.5 V Below 1.5 V Below 1.5 V Below 1.5 V
Economy Below
1.5 V
Below
1.5 V Below 1.5 V
Below
1.5 V
Approx.
12V
4.
If
correct, check for continuty between the terminal.
Inspection of Terminal Voltage
1. Disconnect the mode switch connector.
2. Check continuity of the terminals.
Mode
Economy
Power
Connector terminal
O
O
f
o
-o
o
o
-o
-o
O—O: Indicates continuity
3. If not correct, replace the mode switch.
HOLD SWITCH (G4A-EL)
Inspection of Operation
1. Turn the ignition switch ON.
2. Check that the hold indicator illuminates while
switch depressed. Release the switch and mode
indicator lights are out.
3. If it is not working properly, check terminal voltage
of hold switch.
76G07B-067
7B—63

7B ELECTRICAL SYSTEM COMPONENTS
Inspection of Terminal Voltage
1. Remove the consol box.
2. Turn the ignition switch ON.
3. Check the voltage between the terminal (B) and
ground while depressing the switch.
Terminal voltage Switch
Approx. 12V Depressed
Below 1.5V Released
4. If correct, check continuty between the terminal.
86U07B-052
Inspection of Continuity
1. Disconnect the hold switch connector.
2. Check for continuity between the terminals while
depressing the switch.
Continuity Switch
YES Released
NO Depressed
3. If not correct, replace the hold switch.
86U07B-053
OD OFF SWITCH (G4A-HL)
Inspection of Continuity
1. Remove the selector lever knob.
2. Check the continuity of the terminals.
Switch Continuity
Depressed No
Released Yes
3. If not correct, replace the selector lever knob.
Inspection of Terminal Voltage
1. Check that continuity of the switch is OK.
2. Turn the ignition switch ON.
3. Check the voltage between terminal A and B, and
between terminal A and ground.
Terminal Voltage
A and B Approx. 12V
A and ground Approx. 12V
4. If not correct, check the wiring harness.
7B-64

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM COMPONENTS 7B
76G07B-069
76G07B-070
76G07B-071
INHIBITOR SWITCH
Inspection
1. Check that the starter turns with the ignition switch
at START position and the selector in the P and
N ranges, and dose not operate in other positions.
2. Check that the back-up (reverse) light illuminates
when shifted to the R range with the ignition switch
in the ON position.
3. Check the inhibitor switch if it is not working
properly.
Inspection of continuity
1. Disconnect the inhibitor switch connector.
2. Check continuity of the terminals.
G4A-EL
Position Connector terminal Position A B c D E F G H 1
P O-—O 0--O
R o--O
N o--o Pi N o--o
D o D U
S pi o S
L r o L
O—O: Indicates continuity
G4A-HL
Position Connector terminal Position a b c d
P 1 O— —O
O--o
N
D, 1, 2
O--O
O—O: indicates continuity
3. If not correct, replace switch and perform adjust-
ment of inhibitor switch.
Adjustment
1. Shift the selector lever to N range.
2. Loosen the inhibitor switch mounting bolts.
76G07B-072
7B—65