2010 JAGUAR XFR keyless

Published: 22-Apr-2013
Anti-Theft - Passive - Anti-Theft - Passive - System Operation and
Component Description
Description and Operation

Control Diagram

NOTE: A = Hardwired; D = High speed CAN; N = Medium speed CAN; O = LIN bus



Item Description 1 Battery 2 Drive selector 3 RJB (rear junction box) 4 ABS (anti-lock brake system) 5 ECM (engine control module) 6 Keyless vehicle module

7 Low frequency antenna - front 8 Low frequency antenna - center 9 Low frequency antenna - rear 10 Radio frequency receiver 11 Start control module 12 CJB (central junction box) 13 Instrument cluster 14 Megafuse (250 amp)
System Operation

The passive start function prevents the vehicle from being started by unauthorized persons. It does this by immobilizing the
ignition, fuel and engine crank functions. The system is automatic and requires no input from the driver.

At the request of the CJB, the keyless vehicle module prompts each of the Low Frequency (LF) antennae to output a signal. When the Smart Key is in the vehicle cabin, it detects the LF signals and responds with a Radio Frequency (RF)
data-identification signal back to the keyless vehicle module via the RF receiver.

If the data received matches that stored in the keyless vehicle module it continues the passive start process by
communicating a 'Smart Key valid’ signal to the CJB via the medium speed CAN (controller area network) bus.

Once the CJB receives the authorization and confirms a response with an internal calculation, it passes the result to the
instrument cluster on the medium speed CAN bus.
Before the instrument cluster sends a mobilization signal to the ECMit will exchange encrypted data with: The electric steering lock mechanism to authorize unlocking the steering column.
The RJB to authorize fuel pump operation. Once the RJB receives the authorization and confirms the response with an internal calculation, it will enable the FPDM (fuel pump driver module).
The CJB to authorize the ignition status. If the drive selector is in the park position and the driver presses the brake
pedal and simultaneously presses the start/stop switch, the CJB interprets this as an engine crank request. Before the
engine crank request is allowed, the CJB compares a brake pressure signal received from the ABS module. The brake pressure signal is compared to an internally stored threshold value within the CJB. If the signal is greater than the
stored threshold value, a crank request signal is sent to the ECM on the high speed CAN bus.

Once these factors have been confirmed, and the vehicle is in 'Park', the engine can be started by pressing the brake pedal and
the Stop/Start button simultaneously.
NOTES:


If the keyless vehicle module fails to locate the Smart Key, the message 'SMART KEY NOT FOUND PLEASE INSERT IN
SLOT' will appear in the instrument cluster message center. When inserted the start control module will read the transponder
within the Smart Key. If the transponder identification is valid, authorization will be transmitted to the instrument cluster on
the LIN (local interconnect network) bus.


When the vehicle is delivered from the factory the passive start function is inhibited. In this condition the vehicle can
only be started by placing the Smart Key in the start control module. The system should be switched on during the Pre-Delivery
Inspection (PDI) using the Jaguar approved diagnostic system. For additional information, refer to the PDI Manual.

To ensure optimum long term reliability of the smart key the battery must be replaced with a brand new, unused battery. If a
used battery is installed the "SMART KEY BATTERY LOW" message may not be cleared. To avoid contamination of the contacts
the battery should be removed from its packaging and installed into the smart key while wearing gloves. To confirm that the
replacement battery is working correctly press the unlock button twice while holding the smart key outside the vehicle, then
enter the vehicle with the smart key, press the start button and confirm that the "SMART KEY BATTERY LOW" message is not
displayed.



Start Control Module Component Description

The start control module is used if the keyless vehicle module is unable to authorise the Smart Key.

If the keyless vehicle module is unable to identify the Smart Key, for example if the Smart Key battery voltage is low or there
is local RF interference, the transponder within the Smart Key can be read in the conventional manner. The driver will be
alerted to this by a chime and a message in the instrument cluster message center 'SMART KEY NOT FOUND PLEASE INSERT IN
SLOT'.

Once inserted the start control module will read the transponder within the Smart Key. If the transponder identification is
valid, authorization will be transmitted to the instrument cluster on the LIN bus.


NOTE: Inserting the Smart Key into the start control module will not charge the Smart Key battery. The battery is
non-chargeable and must be replaced if defective.

A message 'REMOVE SMART KEY' will be displayed if the Smart Key is still in the start control module and the driver's door is
opened.

Low Frequency Antenna

Three Low Frequency (LF) antennae for the passive start system are positioned in specific locations in the vehicle; refer to
Component Location graphic.


NOTE: On vehicles with the passive entry system, five additional antennae are used; one integrated into the rear bumper
and one in each door handle assembly. These are only used by the passive entry system and have no function in the passive
start system.

The keyless vehicle module transmits an LF signal via the antennae which is received by the Smart Key. The Smart Key then
responds by transmitting a Radio Frequency (RF) signal which is received by the RF receiver and passed to the keyless vehicle
module for authorization.

Keyless Vehicle Module

The keyless vehicle module controls signal transmissions to and from the Smart Key and provides authorization to allow the
vehicle to be started. The module has a medium speed CAN connection to the CJB for authorizing vehicle starting.

Radio Frequency Receiver

The Radio Frequency (RF) receiver transmission is received from the Smart Key to enable key identification.

Anti-Theft - Passive (Description and Operation), Anti-Theft - Passive (Description and Operation).
Inspection and Verification

Anti-theft - Passive

The best method to confirm the correct operation of the Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) is to check the LED (located in the
center of the instrument panel). The LED should illuminate solid for 3 seconds, when the ignition status is set to ON, and then
extinguish. This validates all PATS functions (i.e. the key transponder matches a stored key code, the challenge/response
sequence between the respective modules was successful resulting in the EMS being enabled).
Ignition fails to operate

Check that the smart key is located within the vehicle interior, and that it is the correct one for the vehicle.

Insert the smart key into the start control unit (located at out board side of driver instrument panel lower panel), this is an
alternative method to allow Ignition On/Engine Start.



Check that the start button circuit to the CJB is not open circuit or short circuit to power.

Check that the Low Speed CAN network is not malfunctioning, i.e. open circuit or short circuit. This would mean that the
remote keyless entry module, Central Junction Box (CJB) and instrument cluster would be unable to communicate.
Engine fails to crank

If a PATS fault is detected, the LED will flash for 60 seconds at 4Hz with a 50% duty cycle. At the end of this period, the LED
will flash a 2 digit code; this code is repeated 10 times. The meaning of these fault codes along with the frequency of flashing
is given in the accompanying table. As a general rule a fault code of 16 or less will cause the vehicle not to crank. Additionally,
the manufacturer approved diagnostic system should be used to check the instrument cluster, CJB & ECM for Diagnostic Trouble
Codes (DTCs).
One potential occurrence for failing to crank could be due to the P & N start switch (input to the ECM).
Check the Crank Request output from the CJB to ECM is not short circuit to ground or open circuit. www.JagDocs.com

NOTE: LHD vehicle shown 1 CJB 2 ATC module 3 Passenger door module 4 Audio system control panel 5 Instrument cluster 6 RJB 7 RH blind spot monitoring module 8 Parking aid module 9 Keyless vehicle module 10 LH blind spot monitoring module 11 Driver's door module 12 Driver's seat module 13 Diagnostic socket COMPONENT LOCATION - MEDIUM SPEED CAN BUS
www.JagDocs.com

Instrument cluster
High speed CAN
(controller area network) bus Receives data from other vehicle systems to provide
information to the driver. Also functions as the gateway for the bus systems. Instrument panel. Steering column
High speed CAN bus Controls the locking and unlocking of the steering
column. Upper steering column. Diagnostic socket
High speed CAN bus Allows the transfer of vehicle information using a
Jaguar approved diagnostic system or other diagnostic tool. In the lower instrument panel
on the driver's side, adjacent
to the start control module. RCM (restraints control module) High speed CAN bus Controls the deployment of the supplementary
restraint components. At rear of floor console. TCM (transmission
control module) High speed CAN bus Controls automatic transmission operation.
Inside the transmission and
accessible via the fluid pan. ECM (engine control
module) High speed CAN bus Controls engine management and fuel system
operation. Rear of the engine
compartment on the
bulkhead. ABS (anti-lock brake
system) High speed CAN bus Controls all aspects of the braking system
Rear of the engine
compartment on the
bulkhead. Headlamp leveling
module High speed CAN bus Controls the static dynamic headlamp leveling
function. In the lower instrument panel, behind the glovebox. Occupant classification
system control module (NAS only) High speed CAN bus Detects when a passenger is in the front passenger
seat and can determine their size and weight. Below the front passenger
seat. Adaptive damping
control module High speed CAN bus Controls the adjustment of the dampers.
Below the front passenger
seat. Electronic Parking Brake
(EPB) module High speed CAN bus Controls the application and release of the electronic
parking brake. In the luggage compartment,
above the RH (right-hand)
wheel arch. Pedestrian protection
module High speed CAN bus Controls and monitors the pedestrian protection system. LH (left-hand) 'A' pillar. Adaptive speed control
module High speed CAN bus Controls the vehicle's road speed in relation to other
vehicles when in speed control mode. Behind the instrument panel
on the driver's side. Electronic transmission
selector High speed CAN bus Allows the driver to electronically select the required
automatic transmission mode. Transmits driver
selections to the TCM. In the floor console. Jaguar Drive control
module High speed CAN bus Controls the Jaguar Drive function and communicates
with other system modules. Integral with the electronic
transmission selector
software in the floor console. CJB
Medium speed CAN bus Controls body functions and power distribution. On RH 'A' pillar. Diagnostic socket
Medium speed CAN bus Allows the transfer of vehicle information using a
Jaguar approved diagnostic system or other diagnostic tool. In the lower instrument panel
on the driver's side, adjacent
to the start control module. Passenger door module
Medium speed CAN bus Controls window and locking functions. In the front passenger door. Parking aid module
Medium speed CAN bus Controls the parking aid system.
In the LH side of the luggage compartment, adjacent to
the keyless vehicle module. www.JagDocs.com

Module Network System Function Vehicle Location
Driver's seat module Medium speed CAN Controls driver's seat positioning and also memory Below the driver's seat. bus functions of other personalized functions.
Instrument cluster Medium speed CAN Receives data from other systems to provide driver In the instrument panel. bus information.
Driver's door module Medium speed CAN Controls window and locking functions. In the driver's door. bus
ATC (automatic Medium speed CAN Contains controls for the heating and air On the end of the air
temperature control)
module bus conditioning systems.
conditioning evaporator and
blower assembly.
Information control Medium speed CAN Contains controls for the entertainment systems. In the instrument panel module bus
below the integrated control
panel.
Integrated control Medium speed CAN Contains controls for the entertainment systems and In the instrument panel. panel bus
gateway between audio system and other vehicle
systems.
Front seat climate Medium speed CAN Controls the temperature requirements of the driver Below the RH front seat. control module bus and passenger front seats.
LH blind spot Medium speed CAN Controls the operating parameters of the system and Behind the outer part of the monitoring module bus provides driver indications and fault monitoring.
rear bumper, rearward of the
rear wheel.
RH blind spot Medium speed CAN Controls the operating parameters of the system and Behind the outer part of the monitoring module bus provides driver indications and fault monitoring.
rear bumper, rearward of the
rear wheel.
Keyless vehicle module Medium speed CAN Allows the vehicle to be opened and closed without In the LH side of the luggage bus the use of a key.
compartment, adjacent to
the parking aid module.
RJB (rear junction box) Medium speed CAN Controls body functions and power distribution. RH of luggage compartment. bus
Tire pressure Medium speed CAN Monitors the vehicle tires to warn of deflation. Below the rear of the floor monitoring control
module bus console.
TCM K Bus Data transfer between TCM and diagnostic socket. NOTE: Only fitted to early build vehicles. Inside the transmission and
accessible by removal of the
fluid pan.
Driver's side rear door
module LIN (local
interconnect
network) Controls window and locking operation. In the driver's side rear door.
Passenger side rear
door module LIN Controls window and locking operation. In the passenger side rear
door.
Driver's door module LIN Memory/adjustment functions for seat, steering
column and mirrors and door security functions. In the driver's door.
Passenger front door
module LIN Memory/adjustment functions for seat, steering
column and mirrors and door security functions. In the passenger door.
Driver's door switches LIN Transmit driver selections to the driver's door
module. In the driver's door panel.
ECM LIN Receives a load signal from the generator. In the engine compartment
on the bulkhead.
Generator LIN Provide load signal to the ECM. On the LH side at the front of the engine.
Driver's seat module LIN Control position of driver's seat. Below the driver's seat on
the floor pan.
Driver's seat switches LIN Provide driver selection inputs to the driver's seat
module. On the outside of the trim
panel on the driver's seat.
Air quality sensor LIN Measures quality of air entering the vehicle interior. At the front of the vehicle,
behind the air intake grill.
Windshield (defrost)
stepper motor LIN Moves flaps within the heater assembly to direct air
flow to the windshield. On the heater assembly.
Face/feet stepper motor LIN Moves flaps within the heater assembly to direct air
flow to instrument panel vents and/or footwell. On the heater assembly.
LH temperature blend
stepper motor
RH temperature blend
stepper motor LIN Moves flaps within the heater assembly to control
temperature in LH side footwell.
LIN Moves flaps within the heater assembly to direct air
flow to RH side footwell. On the heater assembly.
On the heater assembly.
Electric booster heater LIN Controls operation of the electric booster heater. Inside the heater assembly.
LH outer face level vent LIN Controls the operation of the face level vent stepper In the instrument panel.
motor.
LH inner face level vent LIN Controls the operation of the face level vent stepper In the instrument panel.
motor.
RH inner face level vent LIN Controls operation of the face level vent stepper
motor.
RH outer face level vent LIN Controls operation of the face level vent stepper
motor. In the instrument panel.
In the instrument panel.
ATC module LIN Controls operation of the climate system functions. In the instrument panel.
Steering wheel audio
switches LIN Converts analogue signals from steering wheel
switches into digital messages. On the steering wheel.

Module Network System Function Vehicle Location
Steering wheel
clockspring LIN Passes digital messages from the steering wheel
audio switches to the instrument cluster. Behind the steering wheel,
on the upper steering
column.
Instrument cluster LIN Receives digital signals from other vehicle systems. On the driver's side of the
instrument panel.
Battery backed sounder LIN Activated by CJB when alarm trigger is received. In the LH side of the engine compartment, near the
bulkhead.
CJB LIN Controls body functions and power distribution. On the RH 'A' pillar.
RJB LIN Controls body functions and power distribution. On the RH of the luggage compartment.
Battery monitoring
system module

Intrusion detection
module LIN Monitors the condition and charge of the vehicle
battery.

LIN Detects movement in the vehicle interior and
activates the anti-theft system. On the vehicle battery
positive terminal in the
luggage compartment.
In the front overhead
console.
Rain/light sensor LIN Detects ambient light levels and moisture on the
windscreen for operation of the automatic
headlamps and wiper systems.
Start control module LIN Used to identify the Smart Key - component of the
keyless start system.
Rear view camera LIN Passes digital images data from the rear view
camera to the RJB On the inside of the
windshield behind the interior
rear view mirror.
In the lower instrument panel
on the driver's side.
In the luggage compartment
lid trim finisher.
Driver's window switch LIN Controls operation of the driver's window. In the driver's door trim
panel.
Electronic transmission
selector LIN Sends selector position to the TCM. In the floor console. TCM LIN Receives selector position information to control the Inside the transmission and


Information control
module

Media Oriented
System Transport
(MOST) transmission.

Contains controls for the entertainment system and
gateway between audio system and other vehicle
systems. accessible by removal of the
fluid pan.
In the instrument panel
below the integrated control
panel.
Integrated control
panel MOST Contains controls for the entertainment system. In the instrument panel.
Digital Audio Broadcast MOST Receives digital radio broadcasts. In the LH side of the luggage (DAB) receiver (SDARS
NAS only)
Bluetooth® phone
module compartment, above the
keyless vehicle module.
MOST Controls operation of the Bluetooth® phone system. Below the LH front seat, adjacent to the portable
audio module.
Amplifier/tuner MOST Provides amplification for the entertainment systems In the LH side of the luggage and reception of radio RF broadcasts.
Navigation computer MOST Reads map data from a DVD (digital versatile disc)
to calculate and display visual route guidance
information via the TSD and audible guidance via the
amplifier to the driver. compartment.
In the LH side of the luggage compartment.
Touch Screen Display
(TSD) MOST Provides the driver interface to the entertainment,
navigation and driver personalization functions. In the center of the
instrument panel.
TV tuner MOST Controls the reception of television signals and
audio/visual inputs.
Portable Audio Module MOST Controls the auxiliary inputs for additional audio
inputs via the portable audio interface. In the LH side of the luggage compartment.
Below the LH front seat, adjacent to the Bluetooth®
phone module.
MOST diagnostic
connector MOST Allows for diagnostic fault detection of the MOST
ring. Below the air ducting in the
floor console.
Refer to Communications Network section for further details.
Refer to: Communications Network (418-00 Module Communications Network, Description and Operation).