Page 326 of 2453

GW-31
Wiper Deicer Switch
GLASS/WINDOWS/MIRRORS
22.Wiper Deicer Switch
A: REMOVAL
1) Remove the instrument panel lower cover.
to EI-36, REMOVAL, Instrument Panel Lower Cov-
er.>
2) Disconnect the harness connector and remove
wiper deicer switch.
B: INSTALLATION
Install in the reverse order of removal.
C: INSPECTION
1. CHECK WITH SUBARU SELECT MONITOR
CAUTION:
Check whether the wiper deicer timer is in initial setting or customize setting before performing in-
spection.
GW-00486
LR
OFFOFF
Step Check Yes No
1CHECK INPUT SIGNAL TO THE BODY INTE-
GRATED UNIT.
Check the input signal when the wiper deicer
switch is operated using Subaru Select Moni-
tor.
1) Connect the Subaru Select Monitor to data
link connector.
2) Turn the ignition switch to ON.
3) Select {Integ. unit} from the «main menu».
4) Select the {Current Data Display & Save}.
5) Check the input signal when the wiper
deicer switch is set to ON.
After the wiper deicer switch is
set to ON, does it turn to OFF
in 15 minutes? Or does it oper-
ate continuously?
END. Replace the body
integrated unit.
REMOVAL, Body
Integrated Unit.>
Page 344 of 2453
AC-18
General Description
HVAC SYSTEM (HEATER, VENTILATOR AND A/C)
Thermometer
A Pocket THERMOMETER is available at either a industrial hardware
store or a refrigerant supplier.
Electronic leak detector
An ELECTRONIC LEAK DETECTOR can be available at either a spe-
cialty tool supplier or an A/C equipment supplier.
Scale
A WEIGHT SCALE such as an electronic charging scale or a bath-
room scale with digital display will be needed, if a 13.6 kg (30 lb) refrig-
erant container is used.
ILLUSTRATION Name and Function
AC-00018
AC-00019
AC-00020
Page 381 of 2453

AC(diag)-4
General Description
HVAC SYSTEM (AUTO A/C) (DIAGNOSTICS)
4. CONTROL SWITCHES
Start the engine and warm-up completely.
1) Inspection using switches
2) Compressor operation inspection
3) Inspection of illumination control
No. Point to check Switch operation Judgment standard
1OFF switch Press the OFF switch.
Setting temperature display goes out.
•Blower fan: OFF
•Inlet opening: FRESH
•Compressor: OFF
2
AU TO sw it c h, d r iver ’s
side temperature con-
trol dial and passen-
ger’s side temperature
control dial
1) Press the AUTO switch.
2) Turn the temperature control dial to the left
fully, and set to 18°C (65°F) (maximum cool posi-
tion).
AU TO di sp l ay i l lu mi n at e s.
•Outlet air temperature: COOL
•Blower fan: HI (AUTO)
•Outlet opening: FACE
•Inlet opening: AUTO
•Compressor: AUTO
3) Turn the temperature control dial to the right
slowly, and change the setting from 18°C (64°F)
(maximum cool position) to 32°C (85°F).
•Outlet air temperature: COOL → HOT
•Blower fan: AUTO
•Outlet opening: FACE → B/L → FOOTHEAT
•Inlet opening: AUTO
•Compressor: AUTO
4) Turn the temperature control dial to the right
fully, and set to 32°C (85°F) (maximum hot posi-
tion).
•Outlet air temperature: HOT
•Blower fan: HI (AUTO)
•Outlet opening: HEAT
•Inlet opening: FRESH (AUTO)
•Compressor: AUTO
3Defroster switch Press the defroster switch.
Defroster switch indicator illuminates.
•Outlet air temperature: AUTO
•Blower fan: AUTO
•Outlet opening: DEF
•Inlet opening: FRESH
•Compressor: ON
4FRESH/RECIRC
switchPress the FRESH/RECIRC switch.
Inlet opening switches RECIRC → FRESH or
FRESH → RECIRC each time pressing the
switch.
5MODE switch Press the MODE switch.Outlet opening switches FACE → B / L → HEAT
→ D/H each time pressing the switch.
6FAN switch Turn the FAN switch.
Blower fan switches OFF → LO → M1 → M2
→ M3 → M4 → HI each time turning the
switch and it switches in reverse order when
turned backward.
No. Point to check Switch operation Judgment standard
1Compressor1) Turn the A/C switch to ON.
2) Set the FAN switch between LO and HI.Compressor: ON
No. Point to check Switch operation Judgment standard
1Illumination Turn the lighting switch to ON. Illumination comes on.
Page 388 of 2453

AC(diag)-11
Diagnostic Chart for Self-diagnosis
HVAC SYSTEM (AUTO A/C) (DIAGNOSTICS)
1. A/C CONTROL PANEL SELF-DIAGNOSIS
Step Check Yes No
1SET SELF-DIAGNOSIS MODE BY OPERAT-
ING A/C CONTROL PANEL.
1) Turn the ignition switch from OFF to ACC,
and wait for 2 seconds.
2) Turn the ignition switch to ON with the
AUTO switch and MODE switch pressed.
3) The status of communication with the A/C
ECM is displayed in the left TEMP display field.
Does the self-diagnosis func-
tion operate?
Go to step 2.
15, A/C OR SELF-
DIAGNOSIS SYS-
TEMS DOES NOT
OPERATE, Diag-
nostics for A/C
System Malfunc-
tion.>
2CHECK DISPLAY AND INDICATOR.
Check if all the screen display and indicators
come on and then go off.
NOTE:“11” — “14” is displayed on the screen when
malfunction occurs.
Do all the screen display and
indicators come on then go
off?
Go to step 3.Replace the A/C
control panel.
3CHECK SWITCH AND TEMPERATURE CON-
TROL DIAL INPUT.
According to the switch check table, press
each switch or turn the temperature control
dial, and check the relative screen display and
indicators illuminate.
SWITCH CHECK TABLE, OPERATION, Diag-
nostic Chart for Self-diagnosis.>
Does the screen display
related to each switch and dial
input illuminate?
Go to step 4.Replace the A/C
control panel.
4CHECK A/C CONTROL PANEL COMMUNI-
CATION.
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
2) Disconnect the auto A/C control module
harness connector.
3) Using a suitable lead wire, short the termi-
nal No. 18 and No. 19 of auto A/C control mod-
ule harness connector (B283).
4) Turn the ignition switch from OFF to ACC,
and wait for 2 seconds.
5) Turn the ignition switch to ON while press-
ing the AUTO switch and A/C switch.
6) When no malfunction occurs in the control
panel communication, “CL” (no open line) is
displayed in the left side TEMP display field on
the screen; and when a malfunction occurs,
“OP” (open line exists) is displayed.
Is “CL” displayed on the
screen?
A/C control panel
is normal. Turn the
ignition switch to
OFF, and connect
the auto A/C con-
trol module har-
ness connector.
Replace the A/C
control panel.
Page 389 of 2453
AC(diag)-12
Diagnostic Chart for Self-diagnosis
HVAC SYSTEM (AUTO A/C) (DIAGNOSTICS)
2. SWITCH CHECK TABLE
Switch Display screen Switch Display screen
A/C switch (6) FAN switch (+) (4)
AU TO sw i t ch ( 1 ) FA N sw it ch ( –) (3 )
Air flow control switch (9)Driver’s side temperature con-
trol dial
Right rotation (11) Left rotation
(12)
FRESH/RECIRC (13)Passenger’s side temperature
control dial
Right rotation (5) Left rotation
(10)
Defroster switch (7) OFF switch (2)
Rear defogger switch (8) Driver’s seat heater switch (14)
Passenger’s seat heater
switch(15)
AC-01333
(7)(8)
(6)(1)
(13)(4)(3)
(9)
(2)
(15)(14)
(12)
(11)
(10)
(5)
Page 390 of 2453

AC(diag)-13
Diagnostic Chart for Self-diagnosis
HVAC SYSTEM (AUTO A/C) (DIAGNOSTICS)
3. A/C CONTROL SYSTEM SELF-DIAGNOSIS
Step Check Yes No
1SET SELF-DIAGNOSIS MODE BY OPERAT-
ING A/C CONTROL PANEL.
1) Turn the ignition switch from OFF to ACC,
and wait for 2 seconds.
2) Start the engine with the auto switch and
FRESH/RECIRC switch pressed.
NOTE:
Self-diagnosis can also be performed with igni-
tion switch ON, but start the engine because
observing the magnet clutch operation is diffi-
cult.
3) All the indicators blink four times.
Does the self-diagnosis func-
tion operate?
Go to step 2.
15, A/C OR SELF-
DIAGNOSIS SYS-
TEMS DOES NOT
OPERATE, Diag-
nostics for A/C
System Malfunc-
tion.>
2CHECK EACH SENSOR AND POTENTIOME-
TER
1) After the indicators stop blinking, automati-
cally change to the inspection mode of sensor
and potentiometer.
NOTE:
Display items can be changed each time the A/
C switch is pressed. (Step Operation)
2) When malfunction occurs in each sensor
and potentiometer, codes are displayed on the
screen. When no malfunction occurs in each
sensor and potentiometer, code “20” is dis-
played on the screen.
3) Identify the defective sensor according to
the sensor check table.
SENSOR CHECK TABLE, OPERATION, Diag-
nostic Chart for Self-diagnosis.>
Are other codes except “20”
displayed?
Repair the defec-
tive sensor.
to AC(diag)-31,
Diagnostic Proce-
dure for Sensors.>
Go to step 3.
3CHECK EACH ACTUATOR, BLOWER FAN
AND MAGNET CLUTCH.
1) After completing each sensor and potenti-
ometer inspection, change to the inspection
mode of actuator, blower fan and magnet
clutch by pressing the defroster switch.
2) Each mode will change and operate auto-
matically every four seconds.
NOTE:
Operation mode items can be changed each
time the A/C switch is pressed. (Step Opera-
tion)
3) Check the operation of actuator, blower fan
and magnet clutch in each mode according to
the operating mode table.
14, OPERATING MODE TABLE, OPERATION,
Diagnostic Chart for Self-diagnosis.>
Do the actuator, blower fan and
magnet clutch operate as
described in the operating
mode table?
A/C control system
is normal. Press
the OFF switch
and complete the
self-diagnosis
function.
Repair the defec-
tive par t in accor-
dance with each
diagnostic chart.
15, Diagnostics for
A/C System Mal-
function.> or
to AC(diag)-24,
Diagnostic Proce-
dure for Actua-
tors.>
Page 391 of 2453

AC(diag)-14
Diagnostic Chart for Self-diagnosis
HVAC SYSTEM (AUTO A/C) (DIAGNOSTICS)
4. SENSOR CHECK TABLE
NOTE:
When the sunload sensor check is performed indoors or in the shade, it could be diagnosed as having an
open circuit. Always check the sunload sensor with the sun shining on it.
*1: “AUTO” display does not blink when past malfunction occurred. Past malfunction means that abnormal signals were contin-
uously input for a certain time in the past.
*2: Present malfunction only is displayed for sunload sensor open circuit.
5. OPERATING MODE TABLE
*Same opening angle for both driver’s and passenger’s side
Display screen (Malfunction at
present) *1Sensor Trouble contents
21/AUTO BlinkIn-vehicle sensorOpen
–21/AUTO BlinkShort
22/AUTO Blink Ambient sensor Sensor trouble or communication malfunction
23/AUTO BlinkEvaporator sensorOpen
–23/AUTO BlinkShort
24/AUTO Blink Engine coolant temperature sensor Sensor trouble or communication malfunction
25 BlinkSunload sensorOpen *2
–25/AUTO BlinkShort
26/AUTO BlinkDriver's side air mix door actuator
potentiometer
COOL
27/AUTO BlinkHOT
–26/AUTO BlinkPassenger’s side air mix door actua-
tor potentiometer
COOL
–27/AUTO BlinkHOT
28/AUTO BlinkMode door actuator potentiometerFA C E
29/AUTO BlinkDEF
41/AUTO BlinkSeat heater thermistor (Driver’s
side)
Open
–41/AUTO BlinkShort
42/AUTO BlinkSeat heater thermistor (Passenger’s
side)
Open
–42/AUTO BlinkShort
20 Blink When all conditions are normal
Display screenFRESH/RECIRC
doorMode door Air mix door* Blower fanA/C compressor (Mag-
net clutch)
31 FRESH FACE Maximum cool LO OFF
32 RECIRC FACE Maximum cool LO ON
33 RECIRC FACE Maximum cool M1 ON
34 FRESH B/L 50% M1 ON
35 FRESH HEAT 50% M1 ON
36 FRESH HEAT Maximum hot M3 ON
37 FRESH D/H Maximum hot M3 ON
38 FRESH DEF Maximum hot HI ON
Page 392 of 2453
AC(diag)-15
Diagnostics for A/C System Malfunction
HVAC SYSTEM (AUTO A/C) (DIAGNOSTICS)
6. Diagnostics for A/C System Malfunction
A: A/C OR SELF-DIAGNOSIS SYSTEMS DOES NOT OPERATE
TROUBLE SYMPTOM:
•Set temperature is not indicated on the display, switch LEDs are faulty and switches do not operate.
•Self-diagnosis system does not operate.
WIRING DIAGRAM:
AC-01335
A1A9A2A16
B282A:B283B:
M/B NO. 7
F/B NO. 22
F/B NO. 31
MAIN SBFSBF-6
B282
12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16
A:
E
ACC
i88
1
5
B18B19
37
101
1
i97
i3
B38
1234 5678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
B38
123456789101112
i97
12345678
i88
IGNITIONSWITCHBATTERY
AUTO A/C CONTROL MODULE
A/C CONTROL PANEL
JOINTCONNECTOR
7
B283B:
1234567891014151617181920212223111213242526