Page 795 of 6020

6 – 10 TROUBLESHOOTING
8. Dark Exhaust Smoke
Step Action Value(s) Yes No
1 Was the air cleaner element normal condition? —
Go to Step 2 Clean or
replace the air cleaner
element
2 Was the EGR valve sticking? — Replace the
EGR valve Go to Step 3
3 Was the injection nozzle pressure or the injection
spray pattern OK? —
Go to Step 4 Replace the
injection nozzle
4 Was the oil leakage found from the turbocharger oil seal? —
Replace the oil
seal Go to Step 5
5 Was the oil drain pipe of the turbocharger restricted? — Repair or
replace the oil drain pipe Go to Step 6
6 Was restricted the oil drain passage in the
turbocharger center housing restricted? —
Clean the
center housing Go to Step 7
7 Does turbine wheel has any impact damage? — Replace the
turbocharger Go to Step 8
8 Does PCV (Positive Crankcase Ventilation) Valve
has problem? —
Repair or
replace the
relation parts Go to Step 9
9 Are any DTC stored? — Go to indicated
DTC Solved
BACK TO CHAPTER INDEX
TO MODEL INDEX
ISUZU KB P190 2007
Page 819 of 6020
6A – 14 ENGINE MECHANICAL
EGR Valve, EGR Pipe, EGR Cooler
RTW 46AXF000801
BACK TO CHAPTER INDEX
TO MODEL INDEX
ISUZU KB P190 2007
Page 834 of 6020

ENGINE MECHANICAL 6A – 29
Thermostat Operating Test
1. Completely submerge the thermostat in water.
2. Heat the water. Stir the water constantly to avoid direct heat being
applied to the thermostat.
3. Check the thermostat initial opening temperature.
Thermostat Initial Opening Temperature °C ( °F)
82 (180)
Oil Cooler Thermo Valve °C ( °F)
76.5 (170)
EGR Cooler Thermo Valve °C ( °F)
40 (104)
4. Check the thermostat full opening temperature.
Thermostat Full Opening Temperature °C ( °F)
95 (203)
Oil Cooler Thermo Valve °C ( °F)
90 (194)
EGR Cooler Thermo Valve °C ( °F)
55 (131)
Valve Lift at Fully Open position mm (in)
9.5 (0.37)
Oil Cooler Thermo Valve mm (in)
4.5 (0.18)
EGR Cooler Thermo Valve mm in)
3.5 (0.14)
Drive Belt Adjustment
Check drive belts for wear or damage, and replace with
new ones as necessary. Check belts for tension, and
adjust as necessary.
1 Crankshaft damper pulley
2 Generator pulley
3 Cooling fan pulley
4 Oil pump pulley or idler pulley
5 Compressor pulley or idler pulley
030LX014
033RY00002
BACK TO CHAPTER INDEX
TO MODEL INDEX
ISUZU KB P190 2007
Page 841 of 6020
6A – 36 ENGINE MECHANICAL
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
RTW 46AMF000401
The 4J series automotive diesel engine has special designed combustion chambers in the piston. This design
provides superior fuel economy over a wide range of driving conditions.
Auto-thermatic pistons with cast steel struts are used to reduce thermal expansion and resulting engine noise when
the engine is cold.
Chrome plated dry type cylinder liners provide the highest durability.
The laminated steel sheet cylinder head gasket is very durable and, to increase the head gasket reliability.
The crankshaft has been tufftrided to provide a longer service life. Because the crankshaft is tufftrided, it cannot be
reground.
The 4JA1T(L) engine is equipped with the BOSCH VE-Type distributor injection pump.
The 4JH1TC and 4JA1TC engine is equipped with the BOSCH VP44-Type distributor injection pump.
The engine is turbocharger equipped.
BACK TO CHAPTER INDEX
TO MODEL INDEX
ISUZU KB P190 2007
Page 844 of 6020

ENGINE MECHANICAL 6A – 39
18. Radiator 1) Drain the engine coolant.
2) Remove the reservoir hose.
3) Remove the upper and lower hose.
4) Remove the fan guide.
5) Remove the radiator.
19. Fan
P1010034
20. Air cleaner
1) Remove the MAF sensor connector (4JA1TC/4JH1TC) from air cleaner duct.
2) Remove the air cleaner duct and the air cleaner box from engine room.
3) Remove the two air ducts from inter cooler (4JA1TC/4JH1TC).
21. Power Steering Pump Loosen the power steering pump adjust plate bolt, then
remove the power steering pump assembly. Place the
power steering pump assembly along with piping on the
body side.
22. Air conditioner compressor 1) Remove air compressor magnet connector.
2) Remove the air conditioner compressor. Place the air conditioner compressor along with piping on the body
side.
23. Engine Control Cable Remove the engine control cable from its bracket
(4JA1TC/4JH1TC) or the injection pump (4JA1T(L)).
24. Vacuum Piping Remove the vacuum pipe from the vacuum pump, the
EGR valve, injection pump FICD (4JA1T(L)).
25. Engine Harness 1) Remove following connectors from engine.
• TPS connector
• Oil pressure switch connector
• Thermo switch connector
• Injection pump connector
• Engine earth
• Thermometer unit connector
• TDC sensor
2) Remove the clips fixing engine harness.
P1010009
BACK TO CHAPTER INDEX
TO MODEL INDEX
ISUZU KB P190 2007
Page 848 of 6020
ENGINE MECHANICAL 6A – 43
ENGINE OVERHAUL
REMOVAL
EXTERNAL PARTS
RTW 36AMF000401
Removal Steps
1. Clutch Assembly or Flex Plate
2. Intake Pipe and Throttle Body
3-1. EGR Pipe
3-2. EGR cooler (EURO III model only)
4. EGR Valve
5. Oil Level Gauge
6. Fuel Filter Assembly (Except EURO III)
7. Fuel Filter Bracket (Except EURO III)
8. Fuel Injection Pipe with Clip
9. Power Steering Oil Pump Bracket
10. Intake Manifold
11. Engine Mounting Bracket and Foot
12. Injection Pump Cover
13. Injection Pump
14. Starter Motor
15. Oil Pressure W arning Switch
16. Fuel Leak Off Pipe
17. Oil Cooler W ater Pipe
18. Cooling Fan Pulley
19. Heat Protector
20. Catalytic Converter
21. Turbocharger
22. Compressor Bracket
23. Vacuum Pump Oil Return Hose
24. Generator and Adjusting Plate
25. W ater Inlet Pipe
26. Generator Bracket
27. Oil Cooler with Oil Filter
28. Exhaust Manifold
BACK TO CHAPTER INDEX
TO MODEL INDEX
ISUZU KB P190 2007
Page 849 of 6020
6A – 44 ENGINE MECHANICAL
Removal
1. Clutch Assembly or Flex Plate
Remove the clutch assembly or the flex plate.
4JA1L RTW 46ASH000801
2. Intake Pipe and Throttle Body (4JA1TC/4JH1TC only)
1) Loosen hose clamp between turbocharger and intake duct.
2) Remove the rubber hose.
3) Remove the intake pipe and the throttle body. (4JA1TC/4JH1TC only)
RTW 36ASH000201
4JA1L
025R100008
3-1. EGR Pipe
1) Remove two bolts from the exhaust manifold.
2) Remove two nuts from the EGR valve adapter.
3) Remove the EGR pipe with gaskets.
RTW 36ASH000301
3-2. EGR Cooler (EURO III model only)
4JA1TC/4JH1TC
4JH1TC
BACK TO CHAPTER INDEX
TO MODEL INDEX
ISUZU KB P190 2007
Page 850 of 6020

ENGINE MECHANICAL 6A – 45
4JA1L
RTW 46ASH001001
4. EGR Valve
1) Remove four nuts and remove the EGR valve assembly from the intake manifold.
2) Remove four bolts and remove the adapter from the EGR valve assembly.
4JA1TC RTW 46ASH000901
5. Oil Level Gauge
1) Disconnect PCV hose.
2) Remove two bolts and remove the engine oil level gauge.
6. Fuel Filter Assembly (Except EURO III model) 1) Disconnect fuel hose.
2) Remove two bolts and remove the fuel filter.
7. Fuel Filter Bracket (Except EURO III model)
Remove three bolts and remove the fuel filter bracket with
leak pipe.
4JH1TC RTW 36ASH001201
8. Fuel Injection Pipe with Clip
1) Loosen the injection pipe sleeve nuts at pump side and nozzle side.
Do not apply excessive force to the injection pipes.
2) Loosen the injection pipe clips.
3) Remove the injection pipe.
NOTE:
Plug the delivery holder ports with the caps to prevent the
entry of foreign material.
9. Power Steering Oil Pump Bracket
RTW 36ASH000701
10. Intake Manifold
1) Disconnect the PCV hose from the cylinder head cover.
2) Remove the intake manifold with gasket.
11. Engine Mounting Bracket and Foot
12. Injection Pump Cover
BACK TO CHAPTER INDEX
TO MODEL INDEX
ISUZU KB P190 2007