Page 866 of 6020

ENGINE MECHANICAL 6A – 61
INSPECTION AND REPAIR
Make the necessary adjustments, repairs, and part replacements if excessive wear or damage is discovered during
inspection.
CYLINDER HEAD
Cylinder Head Lower Face Warpage
1. Use a straight edge and a feeler gauge to measure the four sides and the two diagonals of the cylinder head lower
face.
2. The cylinder head lower surface warpage is more than the limit, it should be replaced.
Cylinder Head Lower Face Warpage mm (in)
Standard Limit
0.05
(0.002) or less 0.20
(0.0079)
NOTE:
The cylinder head lower face cannot be reground.
Cylinder Head Height (
H) (Reference) mm (in)
Standard
91.95 – 92.05
(3.620 – 3.624)
Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) Valve
1. Remove PCV valve assembly from cylinder head cover.
2. Inspect the diaphragm for broken.
3. Inspect the spring for broken or weaken.
4. If find any abnormal condition, replace the PCV valve assembly.
011RY00012
011RY00013011RY00014
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
Page 867 of 6020

6A – 62 ENGINE MECHANICAL
Manifold Fitting Face Warpage
Use a straight edge and a feeler gauge to measure the
manifold cylinder head fitting face warpage.
Regrind the manifold cylinder head fitting surfaces if the
measured values are greater than the specified limit but less
than the maximum grinding allowance.
If the measured values exceed the maximum grinding
allowance, the cylinder head must be replaced.
Manifold Fitting Face Warpage mm (in)
Standard Limit Maximum Grinding
Allowance
0.05
(0.002) or less 0.20
(0.008) 0.40
(0.016)
Exhaust Manifold Warpage
Use a straight edge and a feeler gauge to measure the
manifold cylinder head fitting face warpage.
If the measured values exceed the specified limit, the manifold
must be replaced.
Exhaust Manifold Warpage mm (in)
Standard Limit
0.05 (0.002) or less 0.20 (0.008)
Valve Stem and Valve Guide Clearance
Measuring Method-I
1. With the valve stem inserted in the valve guide, set the dial indicator needle to "0".
2. Move the valve head from side to side. Read the dial indicator.
Note the highest dial indication.
If the measured values exceed the specified limit, the valve
and the valve guide must be replaced as a set.
Valve Stem Clearance mm (in)
Standard Limit
Intake Valve 0.039 - 0.071
(0.0015 - 0.0028) 0.200
(0.008)
Exhaust Valve 0.064 - 0.096
(0.0025 - 0.0038) 0.250
(0.0098)
027RY00001
027RY00002
011RY00022
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
Page 871 of 6020

6A – 66 ENGINE MECHANICAL
Valve Seat Insert Installation
1. Carefully place the attachment (1) (having a smaller outside diameter than the valve seat insert) on the valve
seat insert (2).
NOTE:
The smooth side of the attachment must contact the
valve seat insert.
2. Use a bench press (3) to gradually apply pressure to the attachment and press the valve seat insert into place.
NOTE:
Do not apply an excessive amount of pressure with
the bench press. Damage to the valve seat insert will
result.
Valve Seat Insert Correction
1. Remove the carbon from the valve seat insert surface.
2. Use a valve cutter (15 °, 45 °, and 75 ° blades) to minimize
scratches and other rough areas. This will bring the
contact width back to the standard value.
Remove only the scratches and rough areas. Do not cut
away too much. Take care not to cut away unblemished
areas of the valve seat surface.
Valve Seat Angle Degree
45
NOTE:
Use an adjustable valve cutter pilot.
Do not allow the valve cutter pilot to wobble inside the
valve guide.
3. Apply abrasive compound to the valve seat insert surface.
4. Insert the valve into the valve guide.
5. Turn the valve while tapping it to fit the valve seat insert.
6. Check that the valve contact width is correct.
7. Check that the valve seat insert surface is in contact with the entire circumference of the valve.
011LX063
014RY00026
011LX037011LX038
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
Page 884 of 6020

ENGINE MECHANICAL 6A – 79
CRANKSHAFT AND BEARING
Inspect the surface of the crankshaft journals and crankpins for
excessive wear and damage.
Inspect the oil seal fitting surfaces for excessive wear and
damage.
Inspect the oil ports for obstructions.
NOTE:
To increase crankshaft strength, tufftriding (Nitrizing
Treatment) has been applied. Because of this, it is not
possible to regrind the crankshaft surfaces.
Therefore, under size bearing are not available.
Crankshaft Run-Out
1. Set a dial indicator to the center of the crankshaft journal.
2. Gently turn the crankshaft in the normal direction of rotation.
Read the dial indicator as you turn the crankshaft.
If the measured value exceeds the specified limit, the
crankshaft must be replaced.
Crankshaft Run-Out mm (in)
Standard Limit
0.05 (0.002) or less 0.08 (0.003)
Bearing Spread
Use a vernier caliper to measure the bearing spread.
If the measured value is less than the specified limit, the
bearing must be replaced.
Bearing Spread mm
(in)
Limit
4JA1T (L), 4JA1TC 64.5 (2.54)
Creankshaft Bearing
4JH1TC 74.5 (2.93)
Connecting Rod Bearing 56.5 (2.22)
015LX061
015RY00007
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
Page 890 of 6020

ENGINE MECHANICAL 6A – 85
CRANKSHAFT PILOT BEARING
Check the crankshaft pilot bearing for excessive wear and
damage and replace it if necessary.
Crankshaft Pilot Bearing Replacement
Crankshaft Pilot Bearing Removal
Use the pilot bearing remover to remove the crankshaft pilot
bearing.
Pilot Bearing Remover: 5-8840-2000-0
Sliding Hammer: 5-8840-0019-0
Crankshaft Pilot Bearing Installation
1. Place the crankshaft pilot bearing right angle across the crankshaft bearing installation hole.
2. Tap around the edges of the crankshaft pilot bearing outer races with a brass hammer to drive the bearing into the
crankshaft bearing installation hole.
Pilot Bearing Installer: 5-8522-0024-0
NOTE:
Strike only the crankshaft pilot bearing outer race with
the hammer. Do not strike the bearing inner race.
Bearing damage and reduced bearing service life will
result.
FLYWHEEL AND RING GEAR
Flywheel
1. Inspect the flywheel friction surface for excessive wear and
heat cracks.
2. Measure the flywheel friction surface depth. If the measured value is within the specified limit, the
flywheel may be reground.
If the measured value exceeds the specified limit, the
flywheel must be replaced.
Flywheel Friction Surface Depth (1) mm (in)
Standard Limit
4JA1T (L),
4JA1TC 20 (0.7874) 21 (0.8267)
4JH1TC 18 (0.7087) 19 (0.7480)
Ring Gear
Inspect the ring gear.
If the ring gear teeth are broken or excessively worn, the ring
gear must be replaced.
015RY00010
015RY00019 015RY00018
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
Page 923 of 6020
6A – 118 ENGINE MECHANICAL
INSTALLATION
EXTERNAL PARTS
RTW 36AMF000701
Installation Steps
1.
Exhaust Manifold 18. Engine Mounting Bracket and
2.
Oil Cooler with Oil Filter Foot
3. Generator Bracket 19. Intake Manifold
4. W ater Inlet Pipe 20. Power Steering Oil Pump
5.
Generator and Adjusting Plate Bracket
6.
Vacuum Pump Oil Return Hose 21. Fuel Injection Pipe with Clip
7.
Compressor Bracket 22. Fuel Filter Bracket (Except
EURO III)
8. Turbocharger 23. Fuel Filter Assembly (Except
EURO III)
9. Catalytic Converter 24. Oil Level Gauge
10. Heat Protector 25. EGR Valve
11. Cooling Fan Pulley 26-1. EGR Pipe
12. Oil Cooler W ater Pipe 26-2. EGR Cooler (EURO III model
only)
13. Fuel Leak Off Pipe 27. Intake Pipe and Throttle Body
(4JA1TC/4JH1TC only)
14. Oil Pressure W arning Switch 28. Clutch Assembly or Flex Plate
15. Starter Motor
16. Injection Pump
17. Injection Pump Cover
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
Page 930 of 6020

ENGINE MECHANICAL 6A – 125
25. EGR Valve
Install the EGR valve assembly to the intake minifold with
the two gasket.
Tighten the four nuts to the specified torque.
Nut Tolque N·m(kg·m/Ib ft)
31 (3.1/23)
Connector the vacuum hose.
025R100008
RTW 36ASH000301
26-1. EGR Pipe
Install the EGR valve adapter with the gasket to the EGR
valve assembly and install the EGR pipe with the gasket.
Tighten fixing bolts and nuts to the specified torque.
EGR Valve Adapter Bolts N·m(kg·m/Ib ft)
24 (2.4/17)
EGR Pipe Bolts and Nuts N·m(kg·m/Ib ft)
27 (2.7/20)
RTW 48ASH001801
26-2. EGR Cooler (EURO III model only)
Install the EGR valve adapter with the gasket to the EGR
valve assembly and install the EGR pipe with the gasket.
Tighten fixing bolts and nuts to the specified torque.
EGR Valve Adapter Bolts N·m(kg·m/Ib ft)
24 (2.4/17)
EGR Pipe Bolts and Nuts N·m(kg·m/Ib ft)
27 (2.7/20)
27. Intake Pipe and Throttle Body (4JA1TC/4JH1TC only) Install the throttle body with the gasket to the intake
manifold and install the intake duct with the gasket.
Tighten the two bolts and the two nuts to the specified
torque.
Throttle Body and Intake Duct N·m(kg·m/Ib ft)
Bolt 19 (1.9/14)
Nut 24 (2.4/17)
RTW 36ASH000201
28. Clutch Assembly or Flex Plate
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
Page 932 of 6020
ENGINE MECHANICAL 6A – 127
OIL PUMP AND OIL FILTER
RTW 46ALF001501
The 4J series engine is equipped with a gear type oil pump.
The oil filter and the water cooled oil cooler integrated a single unit to increase the cooling effect.
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ISUZU KB P190 2007