2005 NISSAN X-TRAIL check

PRECAUTIONS
SRS-3
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SRS

PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER”
EHS001B0
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of
this Service Manual.
WARNING:

To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.

Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section.

Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.
Precautions for SRS “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER” ServiceEHS000BH

Do not use electrical test equipment to check SRS circuits unless instructed to in this Service Manual.

Before servicing the SRS, turn ignition switch OFF, disconnect both battery cables and wait at least 3 min-
utes.
For approximately 3 minutes after the cables are removed, it is still possible for the air bag and seat belt
pre-tensioner to deploy. Therefore, do not work on any SRS connectors or wires until at least 3 minutes
have passed.

Diagnosis sensor unit must always be installed with their arrow marks “⇐” pointing towards the front of the
vehicle for proper operation. Also check diagnosis sensor unit for cracks, deformities or rust before instal-
lation and replace as required.

The spiral cable must be aligned with the neutral position since its rotations are limited. Do not attempt to
turn steering wheel or column after removal of steering gear.

Handle air bag module carefully. Always place driver and front passenger air bag modules with the pad
side facing upward and place front side air bag module standing with stud bolt side setting bottom.

Conduct self-diagnosis to check entire SRS for proper function after replacing any components.

After air bag inflates, the front instrument panel assembly should be replaced if damaged.
Wiring Diagrams and Trouble DiagnosisEHS001NG
When you read wiring diagrams, refer to the following:

GI-14, "How to Read Wiring Diagrams" in GI section

PG-2, "POWER SUPPLY ROUTING" in PG section
When you perform trouble diagnosis, refer to the following:

GI-10, "HOW TO FOLLOW TEST GROUPS IN TROUBLE DIAGNOSES" in GI section

GI-23, "How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident" in GI section
Check for any service bulletins before servicing the vehicle.

SRS-8
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS

TROUBLE DIAGNOSISPFP:00004
Trouble Diagnosis IntroductionEHS000CL
CAUTION:

Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harness can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connector.

Do not attempt to repair, splice or modify the SRS wiring harness. If the harness is damaged,
replace it with a new one.

Keep ground portion clean.
DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION
The SRS self-diagnosis results can be read by using “AIR BAG” warning lamp and/or CONSULT-II.
The User mode is exclusively prepared for the customer (driver). This mode warns the driver of a system mal-
function through the operation of the “AIR BAG” warning lamp.
The Diagnosis mode allows the technician to locate and inspect the malfunctioning part.
The mode applications for the “AIR BAG” warning lamp and CONSULT-II are as follows:
NOTE:
Seat belt pre-tensioner malfunction is indicated by “AIR BAG” warning lamp.
HOW TO PERFORM TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR QUICK AND ACCURATE REPAIR
A good understanding of the malfunction conditions can make troubleshooting faster and more accurate.
In general, each customer feels differently about a malfunction. It is important to fully understand the symp-
toms or conditions for a customer complaint.
Information From Customer
WHAT..... Vehicle model
WHEN..... Date, Frequencies
WHERE..... Road conditions
HOW..... Operating conditions, Symptoms
Preliminary Check
Check that the following parts are in good order.

Battery (Refer to SC-4, "How to Handle Battery" .)

Fuse (Refer to SRS-11, "Wiring Diagram — SRS — /LHD models" or SRS-13, "Wiring Diagram — SRS
— /RHD models" .)

System component-to-harness connections
User mode Diagnosis mode Display type
“AIR BAG” warning lamp X X ON-OFF operation
CONSULT-II — X Monitoring

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
SRS-9
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SRS

WORK FLOW
*1:SRS-8, "Preliminary Check".*2:SRS-17, "SRS Operation Check".*3:SRS-19, "DIAGNOSTIC PROCE-
DURE 2".
*4:SRS-24, "
DIAGNOSTIC PROCE-
DURE 4".
PHIA0297E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
SRS-15
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SRS

CONSULT-II FunctionEHS000O6
DIAGNOSIS MODE FOR CONSULT-II

“SELF-DIAG [CURRENT]”
A current Self-diagnosis result (also indicated by the number of warning lamp flashes in the Diagnosis
mode) is displayed on the CONSULT-II screen in real time. This refers to a malfunctioning part requiring
repairs.

“SELF-DIAG [PAST]”
Diagnosis results previously stored in the memory are displayed on the CONSULT-II screen. The stored
results are not erased until memory erasing is executed.

“TROUBLE DIAG RECORD”
With TROUBLE DIAG RECORD, diagnosis results previously erased by a reset operation can be dis-
played on the CONSULT-II screen.

“ECU DISCRIMINATED NO.”
The diagnosis sensor unit for each vehicle model is assigned
with its own, individual classification number. This number will
be displayed on the CONSULT-II screen, as shown. When
replacing the diagnosis sensor unit, refer to the part number for
the compatibility. After installation, replacement with a correct
unit can be checked by confirming this classification number on
the CONSULT-II screen.
After repair, make sure the discriminated number of diagnosis
sensor unit installed to vehicle are same. Refer to SRS-41,
"ECU DISCRIMINATED NO." .
HOW TO CHANGE SELF-DIAGNOSIS MODE WITH CONSULT-II
From User Mode to Diagnosis Mode
After selecting “AIR BAG” on the “SELECT SYSTEM” screen, User mode automatically changes to Diagnosis
mode.
From Diagnosis Mode to User Mode
To return to User mode from Diagnosis mode, touch “BACK” key of CONSULT-II until “SELECT SYSTEM”
appears, then diagnosis mode automatically changes to User mode.
PHIA0218E
SRS803
SRS804

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
SRS-17
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SRS

SRS Operation CheckEHS000MZ
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 1
Checking Air Bag Operation by Using “AIR BAG” Warning Lamp — User Mode
1. Turn the ignition switch from OFF to ON, and check that the air bag warning lamp blinks.
2. Compare the SRS air bag warning lamp blinking pattern with the
examples.
BF-1845D

SRS-20
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS

a. Touch “SELF-DIAG [CURRENT]”.

Diagnostic code is displayed on “SELF-DIAG [CURRENT]”.
i. If the malfunction is displayed in the “SRS Operation Check” (Air bag warning lamp blinking) but no mal-
function is displayed in the “SELF-DIAG [CURRENT]”, the following possibilities shall be checked. Refer
to SRS-21, "
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 3" .

Low battery voltage (Less than 9 V)

After the malfunction part is repaired, the diagnosis results in “SELF-DIAG [PAST]” has not been
erased.

An intermittent malfunction has been stored in the past.
NOTE:
Intermittent malfunction is a malfunction that has occurred once in the past, but soon recovered.
b. Touch “SELF-DIAG [PAST]”.

The diagnostic code is displayed until erasing the memory in
the “SELF-DIAG [CURRENT]”.
c. Touch “TROUBLE DIAG RECORD”.

The diagnosis results (malfunction parts stored in the diagno-
sis sensor unit) stored in the self-diagnosis results are dis-
played.

The memory of “TROUBLE DIAG RECORD” cannot be
erased.
7. Each diagnostic code is displayed. Refer to SRS-22, "
Diagnostic
Code Chart" .
8. Touch “PRINT”, if required.
9. Based on each diagnosis result, repair or replace the malfunc-
tion parts.
CAUTION:
Be sure to start the work after the following steps. Turn the
ignition switch OFF, and disconnect both battery cables.
Then wait for at least 3 minutes.
SHIA0203E
SHIA0181E
SHIA0182E
SHIA0180E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
SRS-21
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SRS

10. After repairing the malfunction, touch “SELF-DIAG [CURRENT]”
to check that “No DTC IS DETECTED” is displayed.

After checking the display, touch “ERASE”.

If any malfunction is displayed on “SELF-DIAG [CURRENT]”,
repair or replace the malfunctioning again.
11. Touch “BACK” key of CONSULT-II to “SELECT SYSTEM”
screen. Touch “SELF-DIAG [PAST]”.
12. Check that no malfunction is detected on “SELF-DIAG [PAST]”.

If any malfunction is deployed, Touch “ERASE” in the “SELF-
DIAG [CURRENT]” screen, and check the display.
13. Turn ignition switch OFF, then turn off and disconnect CONSULT-II.
14. Turn ignition switch ON, and check the system with the SRS air bag warning lamp (User mode).
15. Check that no malfunction is detected. Now the diagnosis is complete.
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 3
Inspecting SRS Malfunctioning Record
If any malfunction is detected in “SRS Operation Check”, but no malfunction is detected in “SELF-DIAG [CUR-
RENT]” on CONSULT-II, carry out the following steps.
1. CHECK BATTERY VOLTAGE
Disconnect both battery cables and check that the battery voltage is 9 V or more.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Charge the battery.
2. CONSIDER POSSIBILITY OF NOT ERASING SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULT AFTER REPAIRING.
Is it the first time for maintenance of SRS?
YES or NO
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Erase the self-diagnostic results, and Check the “SRS Operation Check”. Refer to SRS-17, "
SRS
Operation Check" .
3. CHECK “SELF-DIAG [PAST]” BY CONSULT-II
Store the memory in “SELF-DIAG [PAST]”.
YES or NO
YES >> Repair the part of “SELF-DIAG[PAST]”.
NO >> Check the “TROUBLE DIAG RECORD”, and then repair it. Refer to SRS-22, "
Diagnostic Code
Chart" .
SRS701
SRS702

SRS-22
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS

Diagnostic Code ChartEHS000O9
Diagnostic item ExplanationRepair order
“Recheck SRS at each replacement”
NO DTC IS
DETECTED.When malfunction is
indicated by the “AIR
BAG” warning lamp in
User mode.

Low battery voltage (Less than 9V)
Go to SRS-21, "DIAGNOSTIC PRO-
CEDURE 3" after charging the bat-
tery.

Self-diagnostic result “SELF-DIAG
[PAST]” (previously stored in the
memory) might not be erased after
repair.

Intermittent malfunction has been
detected in the past.

Go to SRS-21, "DIAGNOSTIC PRO-
CEDURE 3" .

No malfunction is detected. —
DRIVER AIRBAG
MODULE
[OPEN]

Driver air bag module circuit is open (including the spiral cable). 1. Visually check the wiring harness
connection.
2. Replace the harness if it has visible
damage.
3. Replace the driver air bag module.
(Before disposal, it must be
deployed.)
4. Replace the spiral cable.
5. Replace the diagnosis sensor unit.
6. Replace the related harness. DRIVER AIRBAG
MODULE
[VB-SHORT]

Driver air bag module circuit is shorted to a power supply circuit
(including the spiral cable).
DRIVER AIRBAG
MODULE
[GND-SHORT]

Driver air bag module circuit is shorted to ground (including the
spiral cable).
DRIVER AIRBAG
MODULE
[SHORT]

Driver air bag module circuit is shorted between lines.
ASSIST A/B MODULE
[OPEN]

Front passenger air bag module circuit is open. 1. Visually check the wiring harness
connection.
2. Replace the harness if it has visible
damage.
3. Replace the front passenger air bag
module. (Before disposal, it must be
deployed.)
4. Replace the diagnosis sensor unit.
5. Replace the related harness. ASSIST A/B MODULE
[VB-SHORT]

Front passenger air bag module circuit is shorted to a power
supply circuit.
ASSIST A/B MODULE
[GND-SHORT]

Front passenger air bag module circuit is shorted to ground.
ASSIST A/B MODULE
[SHORT]

Front passenger air bag module circuit is shorted between lines.
SIDE MODULE LH
[OPEN]

Front LH side air bag module circuit is open. 1. Visually check the wiring harness
connection.
2. Replace the harness if it has visible
damage.
3. Replace the front LH setback
assembly (front LH side air bag
module).
(Before disposal, it must be
deployed.)
4. Replace the diagnosis sensor unit.
5. Replace the related harness. SIDE MODULE LH
[VB-SHORT]

Front LH side air bag module circuit is shorted to a power sup-
ply circuit.
SIDE MODULE LH
[GND-SHORT]

Front LH side air bag module circuit is shorted to ground.
SIDE MODULE LH
[SHORT]

Front LH side air bag module circuit is shorted between lines.
SIDE MODULE RH
[OPEN]

Front RH side air bag module circuit is open. 1. Visually check the wiring harness
connection.
2. Replace the harness if it has visible
damage.
3. Replace the front RH setback
assembly (front RH side air bag
module).
(Before disposal, it must be
deployed.)
4. Replace the diagnosis sensor unit.
5. Replace the related harness. SIDE MODULE RH
[VB-SHORT]

Front RH side air bag module circuit is shorted to a power sup-
ply circuit.
SIDE MODULE RH
[GND-SHORT]

Front RH side air bag module circuit is shorted to ground.
SIDE MODULE RH
[SHORT]

Front RH side air bag module circuit is shorted between lines.