Page 2604 of 4323
A04330
A04455
A23305
A23306
SST
± ENGINE MECHANICALTIMING BELT
EM±17
2596 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
(g) Remove the LH No.3 timing belt cover.
(h) Remove the bolt, nut and oil cooler pipe.
11. REMOVE NO.2 TIMING BELT COVER
Remove the 2 bolts and No.2 timing belt cover.
12. DISCONNECT A/C COMPRESSOR FROM ENGINE
(See page EM±79)
13. REMOVE FAN BRACKET
Remove the 2 bolts, 2 nuts and fan bracket.
14. IF RE±USING TIMING BELT, CHECK INSTALLATION
MARKS ON TIMING BELT
Check that there are 3 installation marks on the timing belt by
turning the crankshaft pulley as shown in the illustration.
HINT:
If the installation marks have disappeared, place a new installa-
tion mark on the timing belt before removing each part.
15. LOOSEN CRANKSHAFT PULLEY BOLT
Using SST, loosen the pulley bolt.
SST 09213±70011 (90105±08076), 09330±00021
Page 2608 of 4323

EM0KX±07
EM3336
NO !
P20079
P20633
± ENGINE MECHANICALTIMING BELT
EM±21
2600 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
INSPECTION
1. INSPECT TIMING BELT
NOTICE:
Do not bend, twist or turn the timing belt inside out.
Do not allow the timing belt to come into contact with
oil, water or steam.
Do not utilize timing belt tension when installing or re-
moving the mount bolt of the camshaft timing pulley.
If there is any defect, as shown in the illustration, check these
points:
(a) Premature parting
Check for proper installation.
Check the timing cover gasket for damage and
proper installation.
(b) If the belt teeth are cracked or damaged, check to see if
either camshaft is locked.
(c) If there is noticeable wear or cracks on the belt face,
check to see if there are nicks on the side of the idler
pulley lock and water pump.
(d) If there is wear or damage on even one side of the belt,
check the belt guide and the alignment of each pulley.
(e) If there is noticeable wear on the belt teeth, check timing
cover for damage and for foreign material on the pulley
teeth.
If necessary, replace the timing belt.
2. INSPECT IDLER PULLEYS
(a) Visually check the seal portion of the idler pulley for oil
leakage.
If leakage is found, replace the idler pulley.
(b) Check that the idler pulley turns smoothly.
If necessary, replace the idler pulley.
3. INSPECT TIMING BELT TENSIONER
(a) Visually check the seal portion of the tensioner for oil leak-
age.
HINT:
If there is only the faintest trace of oil on the seal on the push
rod side, the tensioner is all right.
If leakage is found, replace the tensioner.
Page 2610 of 4323

EM1WY±01
A04446
SST
Inward
A04447
A04342
± ENGINE MECHANICALTIMING BELT
EM±23
2602 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
INSTALLATION
1. INSTALL CRANKSHAFT TIMING PULLEY
(a) Align the timing pulley set key with the key groove of the
pulley.
(b) Using SST and a hammer, tap in the timing pulley, facing
the flange side inward.
SST 09223±46011
2. INSTALL NO.1 IDLER PULLEY AND NO.2 IDLER
PULLEY
(a) Apply adhesive 2 or 3 threads of the pivot bolt.
Adhesive:
Part No. 08833±00080, THREE BOND 1344,
LOCTITE 242 or equivalent
(b) Using a 10 mm hexagon wrench, install the plate washer
and No.1 idler pulley with the pivot bolt.
Torque: 34.5 N´m (350 kgf´cm, 25 ft´lbf)
(c) Install the No.2 idler pulley with the bolt.
Torque: 34.5 N´m (350 kgf´cm, 25 ft´lbf)
(d) Check that the No.1 and No.2 idler pulleys moves
smoothly.
3. TEMPORARILY INSTALL TIMING BELT
NOTICE:
The engine should be cold.
(a) Remove any oil or water on the crankshaft pulley, oil
pump pulley, water pump pulley, No.1 idler pulley and
No.2 idler pulley, and keep them clean.
NOTICE:
Only wipe the pulleys; do not use any cleansing agent.
(b) Align the installation mark on the timing belt with the tim-
ing mark of the crankshaft timing pulley.
(c) Install the timing belt on the crankshaft timing pulley, No.1
idler pulley and No.2 idler pulley.
4. INSTALL TIMING BELT COVER SPACER
(a) Install the gasket to the cover spacer.
(b) Install the cover spacer.
Page 2615 of 4323

A04331
A08934
EM±28
± ENGINE MECHANICALTIMING BELT
2607 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
23. INSTALL LH NO.3 TIMING BELT COVER
(a) Install the oil cooler pipe with the bolt and nut.
(b) Run the camshaft position sensor wire through the LH
No.3 timing belt cover hole.
(c) Fit the LH No.3 timing belt cover, matching it with the fan
bracket.
(d) Install the LH No.3 timing belt cover with the 4 bolts and
nut.
Torque: 7.5 N´m (76 kgf´cm, 66 in.´lbf)
(e) Install the wire grommet to the LH No.3 timing belt cover.
(f) Install the camshaft position sensor connector to the con-
nector bracket.
(g) Connect the camshaft position sensor connector.
(h) Install the sensor wire to the wire clamp on the LH No.3
timing belt cover.
(i) Install the engine wire to the 2 wire clamps on the LH No.3
timing belt cover.
24. INSTALL DRIVE BELT IDLER PULLEY
Install the idler pulley and cover plate with the bolt.
Torque: 39 N´m (400 kgf´cm, 29 ft´lbf)
25. INSTALL PS PUMP
Install the PS pump with the 3 bolts.
Torque: 17 N´m (175 kgf´cm, 13 ft´lbf)
26. INSTALL FAN PULLEY, FAN, FLUID COUPLING
AND DRIVE BELT
(a) Temporarily install the fan pulley, the fan, fluid coupling
assembly with the 4 nuts.
(b) Install the drive belt. (See page CH±16)
(c) Tighten the 4 nuts holding the fluid coupling to the fan
bracket.
Torque: 29 N´m (296kgf´cm, 21 ft´lbf)
27. INTAKE AIR CONNECTOR ASSEMBLY
28. INSTALL THROTTLE BODY COVER
29. INSTALL RADIATOR ASSEMBLY (See page CO±18)
30. FILL WITH ENGINE COOLANT
31. START ENGINE AND CHECK FOR LEAKS
32. RECHECK ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL
33. INSTALL ENGINE UNDER COVER
Page 2627 of 4323

A04456
No.2 Idler
Pulley Bolt
Timing
Mark
Crankshaft
Pulley Bolt
A23334
Movement
(25°)
SSTOil Control Valve
Installation Hole
A23335Service Bolt
A23336
EM±40
± ENGINE MECHANICALCYLINDER HEAD
2619 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
(a) Check the crankshaft pulley position.
Check that the timing mark of the crankshaft pulley is
aligned with the centers of the crankshaft pulley bolt and
idler pulley bolt.
NOTICE:
Having the crankshaft pulley at the wrong angle can cause
the piston head and valve head to come into contact with
each other when you remove the camshaft, causing dam-
age. So always set the crankshaft pulley at the correct
angle.
(b) Release the oil from the front bearing caps.
Using SST, rotate the camshaft timing tube from left to
right 2 to 3 times within its VVT±i range (25°) and use a
waste cloth to collect the oil from the camshaft timing oil
control valve installation hole.
SST 09960±10010 (09962±01000, 09963±00400)
NOTICE:
Approximately 20 cc (1.2 cu in.) of oil will be ejected. Take
care not to spill it.
(c) Remove the LH camshafts.
(1) Bring the service bolt hole of the sub±gear upward
by turning the hexagon head portion of the exhaust
camshaft with a wrench.
(2) Secure the sub±gear to the main gear with a service
bolt.
Recommended service bolt:
Thread diameter6 mm
Thread pitch1.0 mm
Bolt length16 to 20 mm (0.63 to 0.79 in.)
HINT:
When removing the camshaft, make sure that the torsional
spring force of the sub±gear has been eliminated by the above
operation.
(3) Align the timing mark (2±dot mark) of the camshaft
drive gear by turning the hexagon head portion of
the exhaust camshaft with a wrench.
Page 2635 of 4323

EM0580
A04087A04091A04236
Z00052
Z00054
44.5° EM±48
± ENGINE MECHANICALCYLINDER HEAD
2627 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
9. CLEAN VALVES
(a) Using a gasket scraper, chip off any carbon from the valve
head.
(b) Using a wire brush, thoroughly clean the valve.
10. INSPECT VALVE STEMS AND GUIDE BUSHINGS
(a) Using a caliper gauge, measure the inside diameter of the
guide bushing.
Bushing inside diameter:
5.510 to 5.530 mm (0.2169 to 0.2177 in.)
(b) Using a micrometer, measure the diameter of the valve
stem.
Valve stem diameter:
Intake5.470 to 5.485 mm (0.2154 to 0.2159 in.)
Exhaust5.465 to 5.480 mm (0.2152 to 0.2157 in.)
(c) Subtract the valve stem diameter measurement from the
guide bushing inside diameter measurement.
Standard oil clearance:
Intake0.025 to 0.060 mm (0.0010 to 0.0024 in.)
Exhaust0.030 to 0.065 mm (0.0012 to 0.0026 in.)
Maximum oil clearance:
Intake0.08 mm (0.0031 in.)
Exhaust0.10 mm (0.0039 in.)
If the clearance is greater than maximum, replace the valve and
guide bushing. (See page EM±56)
11. INSPECT AND GRIND VALVES
(a) Grind the valve enough to remove pits and carbon.
(b) Check that the valve is ground to the correct valve face
angle.
Valve face angle: 44.5°
Page 2639 of 4323

A04022
A23346
A23347
Turn
EM3322
A04083
Plastigage
EM±52
± ENGINE MECHANICALCYLINDER HEAD
2631 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
16. INSPECT CAMSHAFT JOURNALS
Using a micrometer, measure the journal diameter.
Journal diameter:
26.954 to 26.970 mm (1.0612 to 1.0618 in.)
If the journal diameter is not as specified, check the oil clear-
ance (see step 20).
17. INSPECT CAMSHAFT TIMING TUBE
(a) Using a micrometer, measure the journal diameter.
Journal diameter:
39.955 to 39.964 mm (1.5730 to 1.5734 in.)
If the journal diameter is not as specified, check the oil clear-
ance.
(b) Install the timing tube to the intake camshaft, and check
the timing tube turns smoothly.
If necessary, replace the timing tube and intake camshaft.
18. INSPECT CAMSHAFT GEAR SPRING
Using vernier calipers, measure the free distance between the
spring ends.
Free distance: 18.2 to 18.8 mm (0.717 to 0.740 in.)
If the free distance is not as specified, replace the gear spring.
19. INSPECT CAMSHAFT BEARINGS
Check the bearings for flaking and scoring.
If the bearings are damaged, replace the bearing caps and cyl-
inder head as a set.
20. INSPECT CAMSHAFT JOURNAL OIL CLEARANCE
(a) Install the camshaft timing tube to the intake camshaft
(see page EM±58).
(b) Clean the bearing caps and camshaft journals.
(c) Place the camshafts on the cylinder head.
(d) Lay a strip of Plastigage across each of the camshaft jour-
nals.
Page 2649 of 4323
B02643
B02645A04230
RH Bank
LH BankPortion A
Portion A
A04093
Painted Mark
90°
90°
Front
A02888
Camshaft Gear Spring
Wave WasherCamshaft Sub±gear
A02861
EM±62
± ENGINE MECHANICALCYLINDER HEAD
2641 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
NOTICE:
Do not drop the plate washer for cylinder head bolt into por-
tion A of the cylinder head. If dropped into portion A, the
plate washer will pass through the cylinder head and cylin-
der block into the oil pan.
(d) Mark the front of the cylinder head bolt with paint.
(e) Retighten the cylinder head bolts by 90° in the numerical
order shown.
(f) Check that the painted mark is now at a 90° angle to front.
5. INSTALL SPARK PLUGS
6. ASSEMBLE EXHAUST CAMSHAFT
(a) Install the camshaft gear spring, camshaft sub±gear and
wave washer.
HINT:
Attach the pin on the gear to the gear spring end.
(b) Using snap ring pliers, install the snap ring.