Page 4057 of 4770

SF0DJ±03
S05525
SST (Hose)Union Bolt
SST (Union)
Injector Fuel Filter
(On Vehicle)SST
(Clamp)
SST
(Union)
S05522
S05524
Union Bolt
Gasket SST (Union)
SST (Hose)
P01078
SST
(Clamp) O±Ring
Vinyl
Tube SST (Union)SST (Hose)
S05331
± SFI (5S±FE)INJECTOR
SF±23
1456 Author: Date:
INSPECTION
1. INSPECT INJECTOR INJECTION
CAUTION:
Keep injector clean of sparks during the test.
(a) Remove the union bolt and 2 gaskets, and disconnect the
fuel inlet hose from the fuel filter outlet.
(b) Connect SST (union and hose) to the fuel filter outlet with
the 2 gaskets and union bolts.
SST 09268±41047 (90405±09015)
Torque: 29 N´m (300 kgf´cm, 21 ft´lbf)
(c) Install the grommet and O±ring to the injector.
(d) Connect SST (union and hose) to the injector, and hold
the injector and union with SST (clamp).
SST 09268±41047 (09268±41100, 09268±41110)
(e) Put the injector into the graduated cylinder.
CAUTION:
Install a suitable vinyl hose onto the injector to prevent
gasoline from splashing out.
(f) Connect a TOYOTA hand±held tester to the DLC3.
(g) Connect the battery negative (±) cable to the battery.
(h) Turn the ignition switch ON and push the TOYOTA hand±
held tester main switch ON.
NOTICE:
Do not start the engine.
(i) Select the ACTIVE TEST mode on the TOYOTA hand±
held tester.
(j) Please refer to the TOYOTA hand±held tester operator's
manual for further details.
Page 4058 of 4770

P01077
ConnectSST
(Wire)
Z09211
CaliforniaExcept California
S05522
SF±24
± SFI (5S±FE)INJECTOR
1457 Author: Date:
(k) If you have no TOYOTA hand±held tester, connect the
positive (+) and negative (±) leads from the battery to the
fuel pump connector. (See page SF±6)
(l) Connect SST (wire) to the injector and battery for 15 se-
conds, and measure the injection volume with a gra-
duated cylinder. Test each injector 2 or 3 times.
SST 09842±30070
Volume: 51 ± 63 cm
3 (3.2 ± 3.8 cu in.) per 15 seconds
Difference between each injector:
12 cm
3 (0.7 cu in.) or less
If the injection volume is not as specified, replace the injector.
2. INSPECT LEAKAGE
(a) In the condition above, disconnect the tester probes of
SST (wire) from the battery and check the fuel leakage
from the injector.
SST 09842±30070
Fuel drop: 1 drop or less per 3 minutes
(b) Turn the ignition switch OFF.
(c) Disconnect the negative (±) terminal cable from the bat-
tery.
(d) Remove the SST.
SST 09268±41047, 09842±30070
(e) Disconnect the TOYOTA hand±held tester from the
DLC3.
(f) Reconnect the fuel inlet hose to the fuel filter outlet with
2 new gaskets and the union bolt.
Torque: 29 N´m (300 kgf´cm, 22 ft´lbf)
Page 4087 of 4770

SF0EA±03
S05545
DisconnectOhmmeter
E2
VC
A03009B01912
w/o Immobilizer
w/ ImmobiliserDisconnect
Vacuum
PIM
E2 ECM
ECM PIM (+)E2 (±) Voltmeter
Voltage Drop:
Applied
Vacuum
kPa
mmHg
in.Hg
Vo l t a ge
drop V13.3
100
3.94
0.3 ± 0.5
26.7 40.0 53.5 66.7
200
7.87
300
11.81400
15.75500
19.69
0.7 ± 0.9 1.1 ± 1.3 1.5 ± 1.7 1.9 ± 2.1
± SFI (5S±FE)MANIFOLD ABSOLUTE PRESSURE (MAP) SENSOR
SF±53
1486 Author: Date:
INSPECTION
1. INSPECT POWER SOURCE VOLTAGE OF MAP SEN-
SOR
(a) Disconnect the MAP sensor connector.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(c) Using a voltmeter, measure the voltage between connec-
tor terminals VC and E2 of the wiring harness side.
Voltage: 4.5 ± 5.5 V
(d) Turn the ignition switch OFF.
(e) Reconnect the MAP sensor connector.
2. INSPECT POWER OUTPUT OF MAP SENSOR
(a) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(b) Disconnect the vacuum hose from the MAP sensor.
(c) Connect a voltmeter to terminals PIM and E2 of the ECM,
and measure the output voltage under ambient atmo-
spheric pressure.
(d) Apply vacuum to the MAP sensor in 13.3 kPa (100 mmHg,
3.94 in.Hg) segments to 66.7 kPa (500 mmHg, 19.69
in.Hg).
(e) Measure the voltage drop from step (c) above for each
segment.
(f) Turn the ignition switch OFF.
(g) Reconnect the vacuum hose to the MAP sensor.
Page 4089 of 4770

SF0EG±03
B06551
Disconnect
VC
E2Voltmeter
A03018S05603B06553B06552
B06570
Vacuum
Disconnect
ECME2
Disconnect
Pressure
Vacuum
PTNK
Voltmeter
PTNK (+) E2 (±) w/ Immobiliser
ECM
w/o Immobiliser
Pressure
Type A
Type B
P
± SFI (5S±FE)VAPOR PRESSURE SENSOR
SF±55
1488 Author: Date:
INSPECTION
1. INSPECT POWER SOURCE VOLTAGE OF VAPOR
PRESSURE SENSOR
(a) Disconnect the vapor pressure sensor connector.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(c) Using a voltmeter, measure the voltage between connec-
tor terminals VC and E2 of the wiring harness side.
Voltage: 4.5 ± 5.5 V
(d) Turn the ignition switch OFF.
(e) Reconnect the vapor pressure sensor connector.
2. INSPECT POWER OUTPUT OF VAPOR PRESSURE
SENSOR
(a) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(b) Disconnect the vacuum hose from the vapor pressure
sensor.
(c) Connect a voltmeter to terminals PTNK and E2 of the
ECM, and measure the output voltage under the following
conditions:
(1) Apply vacuum (2.0 kPa (15 mmHg, 0.59 in.Hg)) to
the vapor pressure sensor.
Voltage: 1.3 ± 2.1 V
(2) Release the vacuum from the vapor pressure sen-
sor.
Voltage: 3.0 ± 3.6 V
(3) Apply pressure (1.5 kPa (15 gf/cm
2, 0.22 psi)) to the
vapor pressure sensor.
Voltage: 4.2 ± 4.8 V
(d) Turn the ignition switch OFF.
(e) Reconnect the vacuum hose to the vapor pressure sen-
sor.
Page 4101 of 4770

SF078±03
± SFI (1MZ±FE)SFI SYSTEM
SF±1
1500 Author: Date:
SFI SYSTEM
PRECAUTION
1. BEFORE WORKING ON FUEL SYSTEM,
DISCONNECT NEGATIVE (±) TERMINAL CABLE
FROM BATTERY
HINT:
Any diagnostic trouble code retained by the computer will be
erased when the negative (±) terminal cable is removed from
the battery.
Therefore, if necessary, read the diagnosis before removing the
negative (±) terminal cable from the battery.
2. DO NOT SMOKE OR WORK NEAR AN OPEN FLAME
WHEN WORKING ON FUEL SYSTEM
3. KEEP GASOLINE AWAY FROM RUBBER OR
LEATHER PARTS
4. MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS
(a) In event of engine misfire, these precautions should be
taken.
(1) Check proper connection to battery terminals, etc.
(2) After repair work, check that the ignition coil termi-
nals and all other ignition system lines are recon-
nected securely.
(3) When cleaning the engine compartment, be espe-
cially careful to protect the electrical system from
water.
(b) Precautions when handling the oxygen sensor.
(1) Do not allow the oxygen sensor to drop or hit
against an object.
(2) Do not allow the sensor to come into contact with
water.
5. IF VEHICLE IS EQUIPPED WITH A MOBILE RADIO
SYSTEM (HAM, CB, ETC.)
If the vehicle is equipped with a mobile communication system,
refer to the precaution in the IN section.
6. AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM
(a) Separation of the engine oil dipstick, oil filler cap, PCV
hose, etc. may cause the engine to run out of tune.
(b) Disconnection, looseness or cracks in the parts of the air
induction system between the throttle body and cylinder
head will allow air suction and cause the engine to run out
of tune.
7. ELECTRONIC CONTROL SYSTEM
(a) Before removing SFI wiring connectors, terminals, etc.,
first disconnect the power by either turning the ignition
switch to LOCK or disconnecting the negative (±) terminal
cable from the battery.
HINT:
Always check the diagnostic trouble code before disconnecting
the negative (±) terminal cable from the battery.
Page 4102 of 4770

FI2553
SST
S04600
Fuel
Pump
Connector
S05039
Plug
SF±2
± SFI (1MZ±FE)SFI SYSTEM
1501 Author: Date:
(b) When installing the battery, be especially careful not to in-
correctly connect the positive (+) and negative (±) cables.
(c) Do not permit parts to receive a severe impact during re-
moval or installation. Handle all SFI parts carefully, espe-
cially the ECM.
(d) Be careful during troubleshooting as there are numerous
transistor circuit, and even slight terminal contact can
cause further troubles.
(e) Do not open the ECM cover.
(f) When inspecting during rainy weather, take care to pre-
vent entry of water. Also, when washing the engine
compartment, prevent water from getting on the SFI parts
and wiring connectors.
(g) Parts should be replaced as an assembly.
(h) Care should be taken when pulling out and inserting wir-
ing connectors.
(1) Release the lock and pull out the connector, pulling
on the connectors.
(2) Fully insert the connector and check that it is locked.
(i) Use SST for inspection or test of the injector or its wiring
connector.
SST 09842±30070
8. FUEL SYSTEM
(a) When disconnecting the high fuel pressure line, a large
amount of gasoline will spill out, so observe these proce-
dures:
(1) Disconnect the fuel pump connector.
(2) Start the engine. After the engine has stopped on
its own, turn the ignition switch to LOCK.
(3) Put a container under the connection.
(4) Slowly loosen the connection.
(5) Disconnect the connection.
(6) Plug the connection with a rubber plug.
Page 4105 of 4770

S05382
Retainer
S05050
Click Sound
S05358
TOYOTA
Hand±Held Tester
± SFI (1MZ±FE)SFI SYSTEM
SF±5
1504 Author: Date:
(g) Observe these precautions when connecting the fuel
tube connector (quick type).
(1) Do not reuse the retainer removed from the pipe.
(2) Must use hands without using tools when to remove
the retainer from the pipe.
(3) Check if there is any damage or foreign objects on
the connected part of the pipe.
(4) Match the axis of the connector with axis of the pipe,
and push in the connector until the retainer makes
a ºclickº sound. In case that the connections is tight,
apply little amount of new engine oil on the tip of the
pipe.
(5) After having finished the connection, check if the
pipe and the connector are securely connected by
pulling them.
(6) Check if there is any fuel leakage.
(h) Observe these precautions when handling nylon tube.
(1) Pay attention not to turn the connected part of the
nylon tube and the quick connector with force when
connecting them.
(2) Pay attention not to kink the nylon tube.
(3) Do not remove the EPDM protector on the outside
of the nylon tube.
(4) Must not close the piping with the nylon tube by
bending it.
(i) Check that there are no fuel leaks after doing mainte-
nance anywhere on the fuel system.
(1) Connect a TOYOTA hand±held tester to the DLC3.
(2) Turn the ignition switch ON and push the TOYOTA
hand±held tester main switch ON.
NOTICE:
Do not start the engine.
(3) Select the active test mode on the TOYOTA hand±
held tester.
(4) Please refer to the TOYOTA hand±held tester oper-
ator 's manual for further details.
(5) If you have no TOYOTA hand±held tester, connect
the positive (+) and negative (±) leads from the bat-
tery to the fuel pump connector.
(See page SF±6)
(6) Check that there are no leaks from any part of the
fuel system.
(7) Turn the ignition switch to LOCK.
(8) Disconnect the TOYOTA hand±held tester from the
DLC3.
Page 4106 of 4770

S05358
TOYOTA
Hand Held TesterSF079±04
S05353
S05359
Fuel Tube Connector
SF±6
± SFI (1MZ±FE)FUEL PUMP
1505 Author: Date:
FUEL PUMP
ON±VEHICLE INSPECTION
1. CHECK FUEL PUMP OPERATION
(a) Connect a TOYOTA hand±held tester to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON and push the TOYOTA hand±
held tester main switch ON.
NOTICE:
Do not start the engine.
(c) Select the ACTIVE TEST mode on the TOYOTA hand±
held tester.
(d) Please refer to the TOYOTA hand±held tester operator's
manual for further details.
(e) If you have no TOYOTA hand±held tester, connect the
positive (+) and negative (±) leads from the battery to the
fuel pump connector. (See step 7)
(f) Check that there is pressure in the fuel inlet hose from the
fuel filter.
HINT:
If there is fuel pressure, you will hear the sound of fuel flowing.
If there is no pressure, check these parts:
Fusible link
Fuses
EFI main relay
Fuel pump
ECM
Wiring connections
(g) Turn the ignition switch OFF.
(h) Disconnect the TOYOTA hand±held tester from the
DLC3.
2. CHECK FUEL PRESSURE
(a) Check the battery positive voltage is above 12 V.
(b) Disconnect the negative (±) terminal cable from the bat-
tery.
(c) Purchase the new No.1 fuel pipe and take out the fuel
tube connector from its pipe.
Part No. 23801±20041