2000 TOYOTA CAMRY recommended oil

(1) Shift transmission into ªNº position or neutral.
(2) Warm up engine at normal operating temperature.
(3) Keep the engine speed at idle.
(4) Using SST, connect terminals TE1 and E1 of
data link connector 1.
SST 09843±18020
(5) Using a timing light, connect the tester to
No. 1 high±tension cord.(1) Shift transmission into ªNº position or neutral.
(2) Warm up engine at normal operating temperature.
(3) Switched off all accessories.
(4) Switched off air conditioning.
(5) Connect tachometer test probe to terminal
IG (±) of data link connector 1, and set the
tachometer to the 4±cylinder range.
wNEVER allow tachometer test probe to touch
ground as it could result in damage to igniter
and/or ignition coil.
wAs some tachometers are not compatible
with this ignition system, we recommended
that you confirm compatibility of your unit
before use.
Proceed to matrix chart of problem symptoms
on page EG1±327.
Proceed to page IG±19, 38* and continue
to troubleshoot.
Proceed to matrix chart of problem
symptoms on page EG1±327.
*Except California specification vehicles. Check ignition timing.
Check idle speed.
Check idle speed.
Idle speed: 700 ~ 800 rpm
Check ignition timing.
Ignition timing: 10
BTDC at idle
± 5S±FE ENGINEBASIC INSPECTIONEG1±311

High Strength Sheet Steel
HIGH±STRENGTH STEEL (HSS) PARTS
Generally, High±Strength Steel (HSS) is that which has an intensity value of at 35 kgf/mm2
(343 MPa), and
distinguished from mild steel.
The handling of HSS is the same as for mild steel, but the following should be observed.
1. Panel Hammering: Because HSS is thinner than mild steel, care should be taken to avoid warping
during hammering operations.
2. Removing Spot Welds: Because HSS is tougher than mild steel, damage will occur more easily to a
regular drill. Therefore, an HSS Spot Cutter is recommended.
Also, use a high±torque drill at low speed, and supply grinding oil to the drill during use.
3. Panel Welding: Panel welding procedures for HSS are exactly the same as for mild steel. Plug weld-
ing should be done with MIG (Metal Inert Gas) welder. Do not gas weld or braze panels at areas other
than specified.
BODY PANEL CONSTRUCTIONCN-2

'99camry U
218
Engine oil selection
Use API grade SJ, ºEnergy±Conservingº
or ILSAC multigrade engine oil.
Recommended viscosity (SAE):
SAE 5W±30 is the best choice for your
vehicle, for good fuel economy, and
good starting in cold weather.
If you use SAE 10W±30 engine oil in
extremely low temperatures, the engine
may become difficult to start, so SAE
5W±30engine oil is recommended.
API service symbol
ILSAC certification mark
Oil identification marks
Either or both API registered marks are
added to some oil containers to help
you select the oil you should use.
The API Service Symbol is located any-
where on the outside of the container.
The top portion of the label shows the oil
quality by API (American Petroleum Insti-
tute) designations such as SJ. The center
portion of the label shows the SAE viscos-
ity grade such as SAE 5W±30. ºEnergy±
Conservingº shown in the lower portion,
indicates that the oil has fuel±saving ca-
pabilities.
The ILSAC (International Lubricant Stan-
dardization and Approval Committee) Certi-
fication Mark is displayed on the front of
the container.

'99camry U
172
Make sure the engine oil viscosity is
suitable for the cold weather.
See Chapter 7±2 for recommended viscos-
ity. Leaving a heavy summer oil in your
vehicle during winter months may cause
harder starting. If you are not sure about
which oil to use, call your Toyota deal-
erÐhe will be pleased to help.
Keep the door locks from freezing.
Squirt lock de±icer or glycerine into the
locks to keep them from freezing.
Use a washer fluid containing an anti-
freeze solution.
This product is available at your Toyota
dealer and most auto parts stores. Follow
the manufacturer 's directions for how
much to mix with water.
NOTICE
Do not use engine antifreeze or any
other substitute because it may dam-
age your vehicle's paint.
Do not use your parking brake when
there is a possibility it could freeze.
When parking, put the transmission into
ºPº (automatic) or into first or reverse
(manual) and block the rear wheels. Do
not use the parking brake, or snow or
water accumulated in and around the
parking brake mechanism may freeze,
making it hard to release.
Keep ice and snow from accumulating
under the fenders.
Ice and snow built up under your fenders
can make steering difficult. During bad
winter driving, stop and check under the
fenders occasionally.
Depending on where you are driving,
we recommend you carry some emer-
gency equipment.
Some of the things you might put in the
vehicle are tire chains, window scraper,
bag of sand or salt, flares, small shovel,
jumper cables, etc.
Trailer towing
Your vehicle is designed primarily as a
passenger±carrying vehicle. Towing a
trailer will have an adverse effect on
handling, performance, braking, durability
and driving economy (fuel consumption,
etc.). Your safety and satisfaction depend
on the proper use of correct equipment
and cautious driving habits. For your
safety and the safety of others, you must
not overload your vehicle or trailer. Toyota
warranties do not apply to damage or
malfunction caused by towing a trailer for
commercial purposes. Ask your local
Toyota dealer for further details before
towing.
NOTICE
When towing a trailer, be sure to con-
sult your Toyota dealer for further in-
formation on additional requirements
such as a towing kit, etc.

'99camry U
241
ENGINE LUBRICATION
Oil capacity (drain and refill), L (qt., Imp.
qt.):
5S±FE engine
With filter 3.6 (3.8, 3.2)
Without filter 3.4 (3.6, 3.0)
1MZ±FE engine
With filter 4.7 (5.0, 4.1)
Without filter 4.5 (4.8, 4.0)
Oil grade:
API grade SJ, ºEnergy±Conservingº or
ILSAC multigrade engine oil is recom-
mended.
Recommended oil viscosity (SAE):COOLING SYSTEM
Total capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.):
5S±FE engine 6.9 (7.3, 6.1)
1MZ±FE engine 9.1 (9.6, 8.4)
Coolant type:
ºToyota Long Life Coolantº or equivalent
With ethylene±glycol type coolant for a
proper corrosion protection of aluminum
components
Do not use alcohol type antifreeze or
plain water alone.
BATTERY
Open voltage
* at 20C (68F):
12.6Ð12.8V Fully charged
12.2Ð12.4V Half charged
11.8Ð12.0V Discharged
*: Voltage that is checked 20 minutes after
the key is removed with all the lights
turned off
Charging rates:
5 A max.CLUTCH
Pedal freeplay, mm (in.):
5Ð15 (0.2Ð0.6)
Fluid type:
SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3
MANUAL TRANSAXLE
Oil capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.):
5S±FE engine 2.2 (2.3, 1.9)
1MZ±FE engine 4.2 (4.4, 3.7)
Oil type:
Gear oil API GL±4 or GL±5
Recommended oil viscosity:
SAE 75W±90
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
1MZ±FE engine
Fluid capacity (drain and refill),
L (qt., Imp. qt.):
Up to 4.75 (5.0, 4.2)
Fluid type:
Automatic transmission fluid D±ll or
DEXRONIIl (DEXRONII)

SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE LOGS21 Brake Linings/Drums and Brake Pads/Discs
Check the brake linings (shoes) and drums for scoring, burning,
fluid leakage, broken parts and excessive wear. Check the pads for
excessive wear and the discs for runout, excessive wear and fluid
leakage. A qualified technician should perform these inspections.
Charcoal Canister (CA, MA and NY vehicles)
Check for internal damage and clogging. If necessary, clean
with compressed air or replace. A qualified technician should
perform these operations.
Differential Oil
Inspect each component for signs of leakage. If you discover any
leakage, have it repaired by a qualified technician immediately.
Drive Belts
Inspect for cracks, excessive wear and oiliness. Check the belt ten-
sion and adjust if necessary. Replace the belts if they are damaged.
Drive Shaft Boots
Check the drive shaft boots and clamps for cracks, deteriora-
tion and damage. Replace any damaged parts and, if necessary,
repack the grease. Selected models also require periodic inspec-
tion of the flange bolts for proper torque. A qualified technician
should perform these operations.
Engine Air Filter
Check for damage, excessive wear and oiliness. Replace if necessary.
Engine Coolant
Drain and flush the cooling system and refill with an ethylene-
glycol type coolant. A qualified technician should perform
this operation.
Engine Oil and Oil Filter
Change the oil filter and replace the engine oil with API SH,
Energy- Conserving II multigrade or ILSAC multigrade oil.
For recommended viscosity, refer to your
Owner’s Manual.
Explanation of Maintenance Items

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLEPREPARATION ±
AX±9
(09351±32111)Side Bearing Race Replacer
(09351±32120)Overdrive Bearing Replacer
(09351±32130)Handle
(09351±32140)Oil Seal Replacer
(09351±32150)Oil Seal Replacer
(09351±32190)Measure Terminal
(09351±32200)No.3 Piston Spring Compressor
09502±10012Differential Side Bearing Puller


09564±32011Differential Preload Adaptor
09710±28020Front Suspension Bushing Tool
Set

(09710±08040)Bushing Replacer

09950±00020Bearing Remover
RECOMMENDED TOOL
09031±00030Pin Punch .
AX0ER±02

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLECOMPONENT PARTS ±
AX±32
COMPONENT PARTS
GENERAL NOTES
The instructions here are organized so that you work on only one component group at a time.
This will help avoid confusion from similar±looking parts of different subassemblies being on your work-
bench at the same time.
The component groups are inspected and repaired from the converter housing side.
As much as possible, complete the inspection, repair and assembly before proceeding to the next com-
ponent group. If a component group cannot be assembled because parts are being ordered, be sure
to keep all parts of that group in a separate container while proceeding with disassembly, inspection,
repair and assembly of other component groups.
Recommended fluid for the automatic transaxle:
DEXRON ® @@@@@: [g 2]
GENERAL CLEANING NOTES:
1. All disassembled parts should be washed clean and any fluid passages and holes blown through with
compressed air.
2. When using compressed air to dry parts, always aim away from yourself to prevent accidentally spray-
ing automatic transmission fluid or kerosene in your face.
3. The recommended automatic transaxle fluid or kerosene should be used for cleaning.
PARTS ARRANGEMENT:
1. After cleaning, the parts should be arranged in the correct order to allow efficient inspection, repairs,
and reassembly.
2. When disassembling a valve body, be sure to keep each valve together with the corresponding spring.
3. New brakes and clutches that are to be used for replacement must be soaked in transaxle fluid for at
least 15 minutes before assembly.
GENERAL ASSEMBLY:
1. All oil seal rings, clutch discs, clutch plates, rotating parts, and sliding surfaces should be coated with
transmission fluid prior to reassembly.
2. All gaskets and rubber O±rings should be replaced.
3. Make sure that the ends of a snap ring are not aligned with one of the cutouts and are installed in the
groove correctly.
4. If a worn bushing is to be replaced, the subassembly containing that bushing must be replaced.
5. Check thrust bearings and races for wear or damage. Replace if necessary.
6. Use petroleum jelly to keep parts in place.
AX0EY±02