2000 MITSUBISHI MONTERO fuel pump

DIESEL FUEL <4M4> -Troubleshooting13C-29
Inspection procedure 13
The engine stalls during idling.
Probable cause
Probable causes can be found in troubles with control system, injectionpump,
intake system, EGR system, and power supply.DControl system inoperative
DInjection pump inoperative
DFuel system inoperative
DEGR system inoperative
DEngine-ECU inoperative
NG
Repair
MUT-
IISelf-Diag code
Is a diagnosis code output?YESInspection chart for diagnosis codes (Refer to P.13C-7.)
NO
Conduct MUT-IIData list check and an actuator test. (Refer
to P.13C-32, 37.)OKInspect the following items in order:
DPower supply system
DThrottle body assembly
DEGR system
DInjection pump
Inspection procedure 14
Lack of output power
Probable cause
Probable causes can be found in troubles with control system, injectionpump,
fuel system, intake system, and EGR system.DControl system inoperative
DInjection pump inoperative
DFuel system inoperative
DIntake system inoperative
DEGR system inoperative
DEngine-ECU inoperative
NG
Repair
MUT-
IISelf-Diag code
Is a diagnosis code output?YESInspection chart for diagnosis codes (Refer to P.13C-7.)
NO
Conduct MUT-IIData list check and an actuator test. (Refer
to P.13C-32, 37.)OKInspect the following items in order:
DInjection nozzle, fuel filter
DThrottle body assembly
DEGR system
DTurbocharger
DCompression pressure
DInjection timing
DInjection pump
DExistence of mixing foreign objects (water, kerosene) with
the fuel
Inspection procedure 15
Occurrence of abnormal knocking
Probable cause
Probable causes can be found in troubles with control system, injectionpump,
fuel system, and EGR system.DControl system inoperative
DInjection pump inoperative
DFuel system inoperative
DEGR system inoperative
DEngine-ECU inoperative
NG
Repair
MUT-
IISelf-Diag code
Is a diagnosis code output?YESInspection chart for diagnosis codes (Refer to P.13C-7.)
NO
Conduct MUT-IIData list check and an actuator test. (Refer
to P.13C-32, 37.)OKInspect the following items in order:
DInjection nozzle
DInjection timing
DEGR system
DInjection pump


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DIESEL FUEL <4M4> -Troubleshooting13C-30
Inspection procedure 16
Abnormal black smoke
Probable cause
Probable causes can be found in troubles with control system, injectionpump,
fuel system, intake system, and EGR system.DControl system inoperative
DInjection pump inoperative
DFuel system inoperative
DIntake system inoperative
DEGR system inoperative
DEngine-ECU inoperative
NG
Repair
MUT-
IISelf-Diag code
Is a diagnosis code output?YESInspection chart for diagnosis codes (Refer to P.13C-7.)
NO
Conduct MUT-IIData list check and an actuator test. (Refer
to P.13C-32, 37.)OKInspect the following items in order:
DAir cleaner
DInjection nozzle
DThrottle body assembly
DEGR system
DTurbocharger
DInjection pump
Inspection procedure 17
Abnormal white smoke
Probable cause
Probable causes can be found in troubles with control system, injectionpump,
fuel system, intake system, EGR system, and glow system.DControl system inoperative
DInjection pump inoperative
DFuel system inoperative
DIntake system inoperative
DEGR system inoperative
DGlow system inoperative
DEngine-ECU inoperative
NG
Repair
MUT-
IISelf-Diag code
Is a diagnosis code output?YESInspection chart for diagnosis codes (Refer to P.13C-7.)
NO
Conduct MUT-IIData list check and an actuator test. (Refer
to P.13C-32, 37.)OKInspect the following items in order:
DGlow plug, glowplugrelay
DInjection nozzle
DThrottle body assembly
DEGR system
DTurbocharger
DInjection pump


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DIESEL FUEL <4M4> -Troubleshooting13C-31
Inspection procedure 18
Hunting during driving
Probable cause
Probable causes can be found in troubles with control system, injectionpump,
and fuel system.DControl system inoperative
DInjection pump inoperative
DFuel system inoperative
DEngine-ECU inoperative
NG
Repair
MUT-
IISelf-Diag code
Is a diagnosis code output?YESInspection chart for diagnosis codes (Refer to P.13C-7.)
NO
Conduct MUT-IIData list check and an actuator test. (Refer
to P.13C-32, 37.)OKInspect the following items in order:
DInjection nozzle
DInjection pump
Inspection procedure 19
Engine-ECU power supply and earth circuit check
(5) NG
Check the trouble symptoms.
NG
Repair
(2), (3) NGOK
Check the trouble symptoms.
OK
NG
Check the harness between the
engine-ECU and the ignition switch.
Ignition switch check
(4) NG
Check and repair the harness
between the engine-ECU and the
earth.
OK
Check the following connectors:
D-110, D-111, D-112
NG
Replace the engine-ECU.
OK
Check the trouble symptoms.
Check the following connectors:
D-27, E-13Repair NG
NG
RepairCheck the following connector:
D-21
NG
Check and repair the harness
between the engine-ECU and the
control relay connector.
NG
Repair
OK
Check the trouble symptoms.NGCheck and repair the harness
between the engine-ECU and the
battery.
Check the following connector:
D-208, D-223, E-13NG
RepairMeasure at D-110, D-111, D-112
engine-ECU connectors.
DDisconnect the connector and
measure at the harness side.
(1) Voltage between 82 and the
earth (Ignition switch: ON)
OK:
System voltage
(2) Voltage between 46 and the
earth
OK:
System voltage
(3) Voltage between 12, 25 and the
earth (Ignition switch: ON)
OK:
System voltage
(When terminal 62 is short
circuited to theearth)
(4) Continuity between 13, 26 and
the earth
OK
:Continuity
(5) Voltage 80 and the earth
OK:
System voltage(1) NG
OK


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13C-1
DIESEL FUEL
<4M4>
CONTENTS
GENERAL 2.................................
Outline of Changes 2...........................
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS 2.................
TROUBLESHOOTING 2.......................ON-VEHICLE SERVICE 12....................
Throttle Body Assembly Check 12................
INJECTION PUMP 13.........................


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DIESEL FUEL <4M4> -General/Service Specifications/Troubleshooting13C-2
GENERAL
OUTLINE OF CHANGES
Some service procedures have been established as the following changes have been made due to the
compliance with the Emission Regulation StepIII.
DThe intake manifold cover and injection pump cover have been reshaped.
DThe throttle body assembly has been changed.
DThe EGR valve assembly has been changed.
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS
ItemStandard value
Throttle body assembly resistanceΩat - 10 - 50_C12 - 20
at 50 - 100_C12 - 23
TROUBLESHOOTING
FAIL-SAFE, BACKUP FUNCTIONS
When abnormalities in the major sensors are detected by diagnosis functions, pre-set control logic operates
to maintain a safe driving condition for the vehicle.
Diagnosis itemControl features in malfunction
Accelerator pedal position sensorDAccelerator pedal released (idle switch ON)
Acceleration opening degree = 0 %
DAccelerator pedal applied (idle switch OFF)
Engine controlled at low speed
Acceleration opening degree = 40 % , 28 %
DVoid cruise control
Idle switchDVoid idling speed control
DVoid cruise control
Engine speed sensorDEngine controlled at low speed
DVoid cruise control
Boost air temperature sensorMaintain the intake air temperature at 50_C
Vehicle speed sensorDVoid idling speed control
DVoid cruise control
DWith accelerator pedal released (when idle switch is on)
Accelerator opening angle = 0 %
DWith accelerator pedal depressed (when idle switch is off)
Accelerator opening angle = Fixed at 40 % (M/T), 28 % (A/T)
Engine coolant temperature sensorMaintain the engine coolant temperature at 80_C (engine running), 0_C
(engine stopped or just started)
Control sleeve position sensorDWith accelerator pedal released (when idle switch is on)
Engine speed = 800 r/min
DWith accelerator pedal depressed (when idle switch is off)
Engine speed = 2,000 r/min
DVoid cruise control
Timer piston position sensorDOpen control by means of engine speed
DVoid cruise control
Barometric pressure sensor (ECU built-in)Keep the barometric pressure at 101 kPa


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DIESEL FUEL <4M4> -Troubleshooting13C-7
Code No. 48 GE actuator (in the middle of control sleeve
position sensor inoperative) systemProbable cause
Range of Check
DIgnition switch: ON
Set Conditions
DTarget value minus actual value for 0.5 second is 1 V or more.DControl sleeve position sensor inoperative
DGE actuator inoperative
DControl sleeve position sensor open circuit, short
circuit, or connector contact inoperative
DEngine-ECU inoperative
NGGE actuator check (Refer to
P.13C-46.*)Replace injection pump assembly.
NGMeasure at B-38 injection pump
assembly connector.
DDisconnect the connector and
measure at the harness side.
DVoltage between 6 and the earth
(Ignition switch: ON)
OK:System voltageCheck and repair the harness
between the control relay and the
injection pump assembly connector. OK
Check the following connector:
D-110NG OK
Repair
Check the trouble symptoms.Replace the engine-ECU. OK
NOTE:
*: Refer to the 2001 PAJERO Workshop Manual (Pub. No. PWJE0001).


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13E-1
DIESEL FUEL
<4D5-STEPIII
>
CONTENTS
GENERAL 2.................................
Outline of Change 2............................
GENERAL INFORMATION 2...................
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS 4.................
SEALANT 4..................................
SPECIAL TOOLS 5...........................
TROUBLESHOOTING 6.......................
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE 55....................
Injection Nozzle Check and Adjustment 55.........
Injection Timing Check and Adjustment 55.........
Idle Speed Check and Adjustment 55.............
Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor (APS)
Adjustment 56.................................
Control Relay Continuity Check 57................
Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor (APS)
Check 57......................................Idle Switch Check 58............................
Boost Air Temperature Sensor (Intake Air
Temperature Sensor) Check 58..................
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Check 59.....
Evacuation of Water from Fuel Filter 59............
Fuel Filter Cartridge Replacement 60..............
Evacuation of Air from Fuel Line 60...............
EGR Valve Position Sensor Check 60.............
Fuel Injection Pump Check 61....................
Throttle Solenoid Valve Check 62.................
Throttle Actuator Check 63......................
Variable Geometry Solenoid Valve Check 63.......
EGR Control Solenoid Valve Check 63............
FUEL INJECTION NOZZLE 64.................
FUEL INJECTION PUMP 64...................
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR 66.........
ENGINE-ECU 66.............................


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DIESEL FUEL <4D5-stepIII>-General/General Information13E-2
GENERAL
OUTLINE OF CHANGE
An electronically-controlled injection pump has been added in order to comply with Regulation STEP
III. Due to this, the following service procedures have been added.
GENERAL INFORMATION
The electronically-controlled fuel injection system consists of sensors which detect the condition of the
diesel engine, an engine-ECU which controls the system based on signals from these sensors, and actuators
which operate according to control commands from the engine-ECU.
The engine-ECU carries out operations such as fuel injection rate control, fuel injection timing control
and idle up control. In addition, the engine-ECU is equipped with several self-diagnosis functions which
make troubleshooting easier in the event that a problem develops.
FUEL INJECTION RATE CONTROL
The fuel injection completion timing is controlled by means of a solenoid-type spill valve to ensure that
the optimum amount of fuel is supplied to the engine in accordance with gradual changes in the engine
running condition.
Before fuel injection starts, the solenoid-type spill valve is on (energized), so that the valve is closed.
As the plunger turns and rises, fuel is sent out under pressure, and when the fuel flow rate reaches
the target value for fuel injection, the solenoid-type spill valve turns off. When the solenoid-type spill
valve turns off, the fuel under high pressure inside the plunger is leaked out into the pump chamber
and fuel injection is completed.
FUEL INJECTION TIMING CONTROL
The position of the injection pump timer piston is controlled so that fuel injection is carried out at the
optimum timing in accordance with the engine running condition.
The timer piston position is determined by duty control of the timing control solenoid valve which is located
in the line between the high-pressure chamber and the low-pressure chamber of the timer piston.
The fuel injection timing is advanced by increasing the control duty of the timing control solenoid valve.
IDLE SPEED CONTROL
Controlling the fuel injection rate in accordance with the engine running condition maintains the idle speed
at the optimum condition.
SELF-DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION
DWhen an abnormality is detected in any of the sensors or actuators, the engine warning lamp illuminates
to warn the driver.
DWhen an abnormality is detected in any of the sensors or actuators, a diagnosis code number
corresponding to the problem which occurred is output.
DThe RAM data relating to the sensors and actuators which is stored in the engine-ECU can be read
using the MUT-II. In addition, the actuators can be force-driven under certain conditions.
OTHER CONTROL FUNCTIONS
1. Power Supply Control
When the ignition switch is turned to ON, the relay turns on and power is supplied to components
such as the timing control solenoid valve.
2. Intake Air Throttle Control
When the engine-ECU detects an abnormality in any of the sensors or actuators, the throttle valve
is half opened to restrict the amount of intake air in order to prevent the vehicle from running away.
3. A/C Relay Control
Turns the compressor clutch of the A/C ON and OFF
4. Condenser Fan Motor Relay Control
Controls the condenser fan motor relay based on the A/C switch, engine coolant temperature and
vehicle speed input signals.
5. Glow Control
Refer to GROUP 16.
6. EGR Control
Refer to GROUP 17.


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