P14433
Terminal F CH±4
± CHARGING (5S±FE)CHARGING SYSTEM
1751 Author: Date:
If the voltmeter reading is less than standard voltage, check the
voltage regulator and generator as follows:
With terminal F grounded, start the engine and
check the voltmeter reading of terminal B.
If the voltmeter reading is more than standard volt-
age, replace the voltage regulator.
If the voltmeter reading is less than standard volt-
age, check the generator.
9. INSPECT CHARGING CIRCUIT WITH LOAD
(a) With the engine running at 2,000 rpm, turn on the high
beam headlights and place the heater blower switch at
ºHIº.
(b) Check the reading on the ammeter.
Standard amperage: 30 A or more
If the ammeter reading is less than the standard amperage, re-
pair the generator.
HINT:
If the battery is fully charged, the indication will sometimes be
less than standard amperage.
P14228
Terminal F CH±4
± CHARGING (1MZ±FE)CHARGING SYSTEM
1767 Author: Date:
If the voltmeter reading is less than standard voltage, check the
voltage regulator and generator as follows:
With terminal F grounded, start the engine and
check the voltmeter reading of terminal B.
If the voltmeter reading is more than standard volt-
age, replace the voltage regulator.
If the voltmeter reading is less than standard volt-
age, check the generator.
9. INSPECT CHARGING CIRCUIT WITH LOAD
(a) With the engine running at 2,000 rpm, turn on the high
beam headlights and place the heater blower switch at
ºHIº.
(b) Check the reading on the ammeter.
Standard amperage: 30 A or more
If the ammeter reading is less than the standard amperage, re-
pair the generator.
HINT:
If the battery is fully charged, the indication will sometimes be
less than standard amperage.
CO06H±04
Z00570
30° or More
Radiator CapRadiator Cap Tester
B06362
Radiator Cap Tester
± COOLING (5S±FE)RADIATOR
CO±15
1589 Author: Date:
ON±VEHICLE INSPECTION
1. REMOVE RADIATOR CAP
CAUTION:
To avoid the danger of being burned, do not remove the ra-
diator cap while the engine and radiator are still hot, as fluid
and steam can be blown out under pressure.
2. INSPECT RADIATOR CAP
NOTICE:
If the radiator cap has contaminations, always rinse
it with water.
Before using a radiator cap tester, wet the relief valve
and pressure valve with engine coolant or water.
When performing steps (a) and (b) below, keep the
tester at an angle of over 30° above the horizontal.
(a) Using a radiator cap tester, slowly pump the tester and
check that air is coming from the vacuum valve.
Pump speed: 1 push/(3 seconds or more)
NOTICE:
Push the pump at a constant speed.
If air is not coming from the vacuum valve, replace the radiator
cap.
(b) Pump the tester, and measure the relief valve opening
pressure.
Pump speed: 1 push within 1 second
NOTICE:
This pump speed is for the first pump only (in order to close
the vacuum valve). After this, the pump speed can be re-
duced.
Standard opening pressure:
74 ± 103 kPa (0.75 ± 1.05 kgf/cm
2, 10.7 ± 14.9 psi)
Minimum opening pressure:
59 kPa (0.6 kgf/cm
2, 8.5 psi)
HINT:
Use the tester's maximum reading as the opening pressure.
If the opening pressure is less than minimum, replace the radia-
tor cap.
3. INSPECT COOLING SYSTEM FOR LEAKS
(a) Fill the radiator with coolant, and attach a radiator cap tes-
ter.
(b) Warm up the engine.
(c) Pump it to 118 kPa (1.2 kgf/cm
2, 17.1 psi), and check that
the pressure does not drop.
If the pressure drops, check the hoses, radiator or water pump
for leaks. If no external leaks are found, check the heater core,
cylinder block and head.
4. REINSTALL RADIATOR CAP
P13014
Radiator Cap
Tester
± COOLING (1MZ±FE)RADIATOR
CO±15
1623 Author: Date:
3. INSPECT COOLING SYSTEM FOR LEAKS
(a) Fill the radiator with coolant and attach a radiator cap tes-
ter.
(b) Warm up the engine.
(c) Pump it to 127 kPa (1.3 kgf/cm
2, 18.5 psi), and check that
the pressure does not drop.
If the pressure drops, check the hoses, radiator or water pump
for leaks. If no external leaks are found, check the heater core,
cylinder block and cylinder head.
4. REINSTALL RADIATOR CAP
DI±8
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (5S±FE)
243 Author: Date:
4. FAIL±SAFE CHART
If any of the following codes is recorded, the ECM enters fail±safe mode.
DTC No.Fail±Safe OperationFail±Safe Deactivation Conditions
P0105Ignition timing fixed at 5° BTDCReturned to normal condition
P0110Intake air temperature is fixed at 20°C (68°F)Returned to normal condition
P0115Engine coolant temperature is fixed at 80°(176°F)Returned to normal condition
P0120VTA is fixed at 0°
The following condition must be repeated at least 2 times
consecutively
VTA 0.1 V and 0.95 V
P0135
P0141The heater circuit in witch an abnormality is detected is
turned offIgnition switch OFF
P0325Max. timing retardationIgnition switch OFF
P0336Fuel cutReturned to normal condition
P1135The heater circuit in which an abnormality is detected is
turned offIgnition switch OFF
P1300
P1310Fuel cutIGF signal is detected for 2 consecutive ignitions
5. CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS
TOYOTA HAND±HELD TESTER only:
By putting the vehicle's ECM in check mode, 1 trip detection logic is possible instead of 2 trip detection logic
and sensitivity to detect open circuits is increased. This makes it easier to detect intermittent problems.
(1) Clear the DTC (See page DI±3).
(2) Set the check mode (See page DI±3).
(3) Perform a simulation test (See page IN±21).
(4) Check the connector and terminal (See page IN±31).
(5) Handle the connector (See page IN±31).
6. BASIC INSPECTION
When the malfunction code is not confirmed in the DTC check, troubleshooting should be performed in the
order for all possible circuits to be considered as the causes of the problems. In many cases, by carrying
out the basic engine check shown in the following flow chart, the location causing the problem can be found
quickly and efficiently. Therefore, use of this check is essential in engine troubleshooting.
1 Is battery positive voltage 11 V or more when engine is stopped?
NO Charge or replace battery.
YES
DI00I±09
DI±16
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (5S±FE)
251 Author: Date:
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART
HINT:
Parameters listed in the chart may not be exactly the same as your reading due to the type of instrument
or other factors.
If a malfunction code is displayed during the DTC check in check mode, check the circuit for that code listed
in the table below. For details of each code, turn to the page referred to under the ''See Page '' for the respec-
tive ''DTC No.'' in the DTC chart.
SAE Controlled:
DTC No.
(See Page)Detection ItemTrouble AreaMIL*1Memory
P0105
(DI±29)
Manifold Absolute
Pressure/Barometric
Pressure Circuit
MalfunctionOpen or short in manifold absolute pressure sensor circuit
Manifold absolute pressure sensor
ECM
P0106
(DI±33)Manifold Absolute Pressure
Circuit Range/Performance
ProblemManifold absolute pressure sensor
Vacuum line
P0110
(DI±35)Intake Air Temp. Circuit
MalfunctionOpen or short in intake air temp. sensor circuit
Intake air temp. sensor (built into mass air flow meter)
ECM
P0115
(DI±41)Engine Coolant Temp. Circuit
MalfunctionOpen or short in engine coolant temp. sensor circuit
Engine coolant temp. sensor
ECM
P0116
(DI±47)Engine Coolant Temp. Circuit
Range/Performance ProblemEngine coolant temp. sensor
Cooling system
P0120
(DI±49)Throttle/Pedal Position
Sensor/Switch ºAº Circuit
MalfunctionOpen or short in throttle position sensor circuit
Throttle position sensor
ECM
P0121
(DI±54)Throttle/Pedal Position
Sensor/Switch ºAº Circuit
Range/Performance Problem
Throttle position sensor
*2
P0125
(DI±61)
Insufficient Coolant Temp. for
Closed Loop Fuel Control
(Except California Spec.)Open or short in heated oxygen sensor (bank 1 sensor 1)
circuit
Heated oxygen sensor (bank 1 sensor 1)
ECM
*3
P0125
(DI±55)
Insufficient Coolant Temp. for
Closed Loop Fuel Control
(Only for California Spec.)Open or short in A/F sensor circuit
A/F sensor
ECM
*2
P0130
(DI±66)Heated Oxygen Sensor Circuit
Malfunction (Bank 1 Sensor 1)Heated oxygen sensor
Fuel trim malfunction
*2
P0133
(DI±71)
Heated Oxygen Sensor Circuit
Slow Response
(Bank 1 Sensor 1)Heated oxygen sensor
Fuel trim malfunction
*2
P0135
(DI±75)
Heated Oxygen Sensor Heater
Circuit Malfunction
(Bank 1 Sensor 1)Open or short in heater circuit of heated oxygen sensor
Heated oxygen sensor heater
ECM
*1: MIL lights up
*
2: Except California specification vehicles
*
3: Only for California specification vehicles
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (5S±FE)
DI±17
252 Author: Date:
DTC No.
(See Page)Detection ItemTrouble AreaMIL*1Memory
P0136
(DI±77)Heated Oxygen Sensor Circuit
Malfunction
(Bank 1 Sensor 2)
Heated oxygen sensor
P0141
(DI±75) Heated Oxygen Sensor Heater
Circuit Malfunction
(Bank 1 Sensor 2)
Same as DTC P0135
*3
P0171
(DI±84)
System too Lean
(Fuel Trim)
(Except California Spec.)
Air intake (hose loose)
Fuel line pressure
Injector blockage
Heated oxygen sensor (bank 1 sensor 1)
Manifold absolute pressure sensor
Engine coolant temp. sensor
*1
*3
P0172
(DI±84)
System too Rich
(Fuel Trim)
(Except California Spec.)
Fuel line pressure
Injector leak, blockage
Heated oxygen sensor (bank 1 sensor 1)
Manifold absolute pressure sensor
Engine coolant temp. sensor
*1
*4
P0171
(DI±79)
System too Lean
(Fuel Trim)
(Only for California Spec.)
Air intake (hose loose)
Fuel line pressure
Injector blockage
Manifold absolute pressure sensor
Engine coolant temp. sensor
A/F sensor
*1
*4
P0172
(DI±79)
System too Rich
(Fuel Trim)
(Only for California Spec.)
Fuel line pressure
Injector leak, blockage
Manifold absolute pressure sensor
Engine coolant temp. sensor
A/F sensor
*1
P0300
(DI±89)Random/Multiple Cylinder
Misfire Detected
Ignition system
Injector
Fuel line pressure
EGR
Ci
P0301
P0302
P0303
P0304
(DI±89)Misfire Detected
± Cylinder 1
± Cylinder 2
± Cylinder 3
± Cylinder 4
Compression pressure
Valve clearance not to specification
Valve timing
Manifold absolute pressure sensor
Engine coolant temp. sensor
Open or short engine wire
Connector connection
ECM
*2
P0325
(DI±97)Knock Sensor 1 Circuit
MalfunctionOpen or short in knock sensor 1 circuit
Knock sensor 1 (looseness)
ECM
*1
P0335
(DI±100)Crankshaft Position Sensor
ºAº Circuit Malfunction
Open or short in crankshaft position sensor circuit
Crankshaft position sensor
Starter
ECM
*1
*1: MIL lights up
*
2: MIL lights up or blinking
*
3: Except California Specification vehicles
*
4: Only for California Specification vehicles
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (5S±FE)
DI±19
254 Author: Date:
DTC No.
(See Page)Detection ItemTrouble AreaMIL*1Memory
P0500
(DI±145)Vehicle Speed Sensor
Malfunction
Combination meter
Open or short in No.1 vehicle speed sensor circuit
No.1 vehicle speed sensor
ECM
P0505
(DI±148)Idle Control System
Malfunction
IAC valve is stuck or closed
Open or short in IAC valve circuit
Open or short in A/C switch circuit
Air intake (hose loose)
ECM
*1: MIL lights up
2. MANUFACTURER CONTROLLED
DTC No.
(See Page)Detection ItemTrouble AreaMIL*1Memory
*2
P1130
(DI±152)A/F Sensor Circuit
Range/Performance MalfunctionOpen or short in A/F sensor circuit
A/F sensor
ECM
*2
P1133
(DI±157)A/F Sensor Circuit Response
MalfunctionA/F sensor
*2
P1135
(DI±161)A/F Sensor Heater Circuit
MalfunctionOpen or short in heater circuit of A/F sensor
A/F sensor heater
ECM
P1300
(DI±163)Igniter Circuit Malfunction (No.1)
Open or short in IGF or IGT circuit from igniter to ECM
Ignition coil (No.1)
ECM
P1310
(DI±163)Igniter Circuit Malfunction (No.2)
Open or short in IGF or IGT circuit from igniter to ECM
Ignition coil (No.2)
ECM
P1335
(DI±169)Crankshaft Position Sensor Cir-
cuit Malfunction
(During engine running)Open short in crankshaft position sensor circuit
Crankshaft position sensor
ECM
±
*3
P1520
(DI±170)Stop Light Switch Signal Mal-
functionShort in stop light switch signal circuit
Stop light switch
ECM
P1600
(DI±173)ECM BATT MalfunctionOpen in back up power source circuit
ECM
*3
P1780
(DI±175)Park/Neutral Position Switch
MalfunctionShort in park/neutral position switch circuit
Park/neutral position switch
ECM
*1: MIL lights up
*
2: Only for California Specification vehicles
*
3: Only for A/T models