TURN SIGNAL AND FLASHERS
CONTENTS
page page
GENERAL INFORMATION
INTRODUCTION......................... 1
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
COMBINATION FLASHER.................. 1
HAZARD WARNING SYSTEM............... 1DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
MULTI-FUNCTION SWITCH................ 2
MULTI-FUNCTION SWITCH TEST............ 2
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
MULTI-FUNCTION SWITCH................ 4
GENERAL INFORMATION
INTRODUCTION
WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR-
BAG, SEE GROUP 8M, RESTRAINT SYSTEMS FOR
AIRBAG REMOVAL PROCEDURES.
The turn signals are part of the multi-function
switch. Which contains:
²Electrical circuitry for turn signals
²Hazard warning switch
²Headlamp beam select switch
²Headlamp optical horn
The integrated switch assembly is mounted to the
left hand side of the steering column. When the
driver wishes to signal his intentions to change direc-
tion of travel, he moves the lever upward to cause
the right signals to flash and downward to cause the
left signals to flash. After completion of a turn the
system is deactivated automatically. As the steering
wheel returns to the straight ahead position, a can-
celing cam molded to the clockspring mechanism
comes in contact with the cancel actuator on the turn
signal multi-function switch assembly. The cam lobe,
pushing on the cancel actuator, returns the switch to
the off position.
If only momentary signaling such as indication of a
lane change is desired, the switch is actuated to a
left or right intermediate detent position. In this
position the signal lamps flash as described above,
but the switch returns to the OFF position as soon as
the lever is released.
When the system is activated, one of two indicator
lamps mounted in the instrument cluster flashes in
unison with the turn signal lamps, indicating to the
driver that the system is operating.
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
HAZARD WARNING SYSTEM
The hazard warning system is actuated by a slide
button located on the top of the steering column
between the steering wheel and the instrument
panel. The hazard switch is identified with a double
triangle on front of the button.
COMBINATION FLASHER
The turn signal flasher and the hazard warning
flasher are combined into one unit called a combina-
tion flasher (combo-flasher). The combo- flasher con-
trols the flashing of the hazard warning system and
the turn signal system. An inoperative bulb or incom-
plete turn signal circuit will cause the flasher rate to
double.
The combo-flasher is located on the fuse block. The
combo-flasher is black in color for ease of identifica-
tion (Fig. 1).
Fig. 1 Combo-Flasher
PLTURN SIGNAL AND FLASHERS 8J - 1
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
MULTI-FUNCTION SWITCH
The multi-function switch contains electrical cir-
cuitry for turn signal, hazard warning, headlamp
beam select, headlamp optical horn. This integratedswitch assembly is mounted to the left hand side of
the steering column. Should any function of the
switch fail, the entire switch assembly must be
replaced. Refer to Multi-function Switch Test Table
for diagnosis.
MULTI-FUNCTION SWITCH TEST
CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTION
TURN SIGNAL FLASHES AT TWICE
THE NORMAL RATE.(1) FAULTY EXTERNAL LAMP.
(2) POOR GROUND AT LAMP.
(3) OPEN CIRCUIT IN WIRING TO
EXTERNAL LAMP.
(4) FAULTY CONTACT IN SWITCH.(1) REPLACE LAMP.
(2) CHECK AND/OR REPAIR WIRING
(3) REPAIR WIRING HARNESS.
CHECK CONNECTORS.
(4) REPLACE MULTI FUNCTION
SWITCH.
INDICATOR LAMP ILLUMINATED
BRIGHTLY, EXTERNAL LAMP
GLOWS DIMLY AT A RAPID RATE.(1) LOOSE OR CORRODED
EXTERNAL LAMP CONNECTION.
(2) POOR GROUND CIRCUIT AT
EXTERNAL LAMP.(1) REPLACE SOCKET CONNECTION.
(2) REPAIR WIRING HARNESS.
CHECK CONNECTORS.
HAZARD WARMING SYSTEM DOES
NOT FLASH.(1) FAULTY FUSE.
(2) FAULTY FLASHER.
(3) OPEN CIRCUIT IN FEED WIRE TO
SWITCH.
(4) FAULTY CONTACT IN SWITCH.
(5) OPEN OR GROUNDED CIRCUIT
IN WIRING TO EXTERNAL LAMPS.(1) REPLACE FUSE.
(2) REPLACE FLASHER.
(3) REPAIR WIRING HARNESS,
CHECK CONNECTORS.
(4) REPLACE MULTI FUNCTION
SWITCH.
(5) REPAIR WIRING HARNESS.
INDICATOR LAMP ILLUMINATES
BRIGHTLY, EXTERNAL LAMP DOES
NOT LIGHT.(1) OPEN CIRCUIT IN WIRE TO
EXTERNAL LAMP.
(2) BURNED OUT LAMP.(1) REPAIR WIRING HARNESS.
(2) REPLACE LAMP.
SYSTEM DOES NOT FLASH ON
EITHER SIDE.(1) FAULTY FUSE.
(2) FAULTY FLASHER UNIT.
(3) LOOSE BULKHEAD CONNECTOR.
(4) LOOSE OR FAULTY REAR
WIRING HARNESS OR TERMINALS.
(5) OPEN CIRCUIT TO FLASHER
UNIT.
(6) OPEN CIRCUIT IN FEED WIRE TO
TURN SIGNAL SWITCH.
(7) FAULTY SWITCH CONNECTION IN
SWITCH.
(8) OPEN OR GROUNDED CIRCUIT
IN WIRING TO EXTERNAL LAMPS.(1) REPLACE FUSE.
(2) REPLACE FLASHER.
(3) TIGHTEN CONNECTOR.
(4) REPAIR WIRING HARNESS
(5) CHECK CONNECTORS, REPAIR
WIRING HARNESS.
(6) CHECK CONNECTORS, REPAIR
WIRING HARNESS.
(7) REPLACE MULTI FUNCTION
SWITCH.
(8) REPAIR WIRING HARNESS.
SYSTEM DOES NOT CANCEL
AFTER COMPLETION OF THE
TURN.(1) BROKEN CANCELLING FINGER
ON SWITCH.
(2) BROKEN OR MISSING
CANCELLING CAM ON
CLOCKSPRING.(1) REPLACE MULTI FUNCTION
SWITCH.
(2) REPLACE CLOCKSPRING.
EXTERNAL LAMPS OPERATE
PROPERLY, NO INDICATOR LAMP
OPERATION.(1) FAULTY INDICATOR LAMP IN
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER.(1) REPLACE LAMP.
8J - 2 TURN SIGNAL AND FLASHERSPL
LAMPS
CONTENTS
page page
BULB APPLICATION...................... 13
HEADLAMP ALIGNMENT................... 4
LAMP BULB SERVICE..................... 6LAMP DIAGNOSIS........................ 1
LAMP SERVICE........................... 9
LAMP SYSTEMS......................... 12
LAMP DIAGNOSIS
INDEX
page page
GENERAL INFORMATION
DAYTIME RUNNING LAMP MODULE.......... 1
GENERAL INFORMATION.................. 1
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS................... 1DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES................ 1
FOG LAMP.............................. 3
HEADLAMP DIAGNOSIS................... 2
GENERAL INFORMATION
GENERAL INFORMATION
Each vehicle is equipped with various lamp assem-
blies. A good ground is necessary for proper lighting
operation. Grounding is provided by the lamp socket
when it comes in contact with the metal body, or
through a separate ground wire.
When changing lamp bulbs check the socket for
corrosion. If corrosion is present, clean it with a wire
brush and coat the inside of the socket lightly with
Mopar Multi-Purpose Grease or equivalent.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNING: EYE PROTECTION SHOULD BE USED
WHEN SERVICING GLASS COMPONENTS. PER-
SONAL INJURY CAN RESULT.
CAUTION: Do not touch the glass of halogen bulbs
with fingers or other possibly oily surface, reduced
bulb life will result.
Do not use bulbs with higher candle power than
indicated in the Bulb Application table at the end of
this group. Damage to lamp and/or Daytime Run-
ning Lamp Module can result.
Do not use fuses, circuit breakers or relays hav-
ing greater amperage value than indicated on the
fuse panel or in the Owners Manual.When it is necessary to remove components to ser-
vice another, it should not be necessary to apply
excessive force or bend a component to remove it.
Before damaging a trim component, verify hidden
fasteners or captured edges are not holding the com-
ponent in place.
DAYTIME RUNNING LAMP MODULE
PL vehicles built for use in Canada are equipped
with a Daytime Running Lamp (DRL) system. The
DRL system operates the headlamps at 50% illumi-
nation with the headlamp switch OFF, park brake
released and the ignition ON. The DRL system is
controlled by the Daytime Running Lamp Module.
The DRL module overrides the headlamp switch
when the headlamps are turned OFF. The headlamps
operate normally when the headlamps are turned
ON.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES
When a vehicle experiences problems with the
headlamp system, verify the condition of the battery
connections, charging system, headlamp bulbs, wire
connectors, relay, high beam dimmer switch and
headlamp switch. Refer to Group 8W, Wiring Dia-
grams for component locations and circuit informa-
tion.
PLLAMPS 8L - 1
HEADLAMP DIAGNOSIS
Always begin any diagnosis by testing all of the fuses and circuit breakers in the system. Refer to Group 8W,
Wiring Diagrams.
Conventional and halogen headlamps are interchangeable. It is recommended that they not be intermixed on
a given vehicle.
CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTION
HEADLAMPS ARE DIM
WITH ENGINE IDLING1. Loose or corroded battery cables. 1. Clean and secure battery cable clamps
and posts.
OR IGNITION TURNED
OFF2. Loose or worn generator drive
belt.2. Adjust or replace generator drive belt.
3. Charging system output too low. 3. Test and repair charging system, refer to
Group 8A,
4. Battery has insufficient charge. 4. Test battery state-of-charge,
refer to Group 8A.
5. Battery is sulfated or shorted. 5. Load test battery, refer to Group 8A.
6. Poor lighting circuit Z1-ground. 6. Test for voltage drop across Z1-ground
locations, refer to Group 8W.
7. Both headlamp bulbs defective. 7. Replace both headlamp bulbs.
HEADLAMP BULBS
BURN OUT1. Charging system output too high. 1. Test and repair charging system, refer to
Group 8A.
FREQUENTLY 2. Loose or corroded terminals or
splices in circuit.2. Inspect and repair all connectors and
splices, refer to Group 8W.
HEADLAMPS ARE DIM
WITH ENGINE RUNNING1. Charging system output too low. 1. Test and repair charging system, refer to
Group 8A.
ABOVE IDLE* 2. Poor lighting circuit Z1-ground. 2. Test for voltage drop across Z1-ground
locations, refer to Group 8W.
3. High resistance in headlamp
circuit.3. Test amperage draw of headlamp circuit.
4. Both headlamp bulbs defective. 4. Replace both headlamp bulbs.
HEADLAMPS FLASH
RANDOMLY1. Poor lighting circuit Z1-ground. 1. Test for voltage drop across Z1-ground
locations, refer to Group 8W.
2. High resistance in headlamp
circuit.2. Test amperage draw of headlamp circuit.
Should not exceed 30 amps.
3. Faulty headlamps switch circuit
breaker.3. Replace headlamp switch.
4. Loose or corroded terminals or
splices in circuit.4. Inspect and repair all connectors and
splices, refer to Group 8W.
HEADLAMPS DO NOT
ILLUMINATE1. No voltage to headlamps. 1. Repair open headlamp circuit, refer to
Group 8W.
2. No Z1-ground at headlamps. 2. Repair circuit ground, refer to Group 8W.
3. Faulty headlamp switch. 3. Replace headlamp switch.
4. Faulty headlamp dimmer
(multi-function) switch.4. Replace multi-function switch.
5. Broken connector terminal or wire
splice in headlamp circuit.5. Repair connector terminal or wire splice.
1. Headlamps stay on with
key out (DRLM equipped
vehicles).1. Failed DRLM 1. Replace DRLM.
*Canada vehicles must have lamps ON.
8L - 2 LAMPSPL
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING (Continued)
HEADLAMP ALIGNMENT
INDEX
page page
GENERAL INFORMATION
HEADLAMP ALIGNMENT................... 4
SERVICE PROCEDURES
HEADLAMP ALIGNMENT PREPARATION....... 4ADJUSTMENTS
FOG LAMP ALIGNMENT................... 4
HEADLAMP ADJUSTMENT USING ALIGNMENT
SCREEN.............................. 4
GENERAL INFORMATION
HEADLAMP ALIGNMENT
Headlamps can be aligned using the screen method
provided in this section.
SERVICE PROCEDURES
HEADLAMP ALIGNMENT PREPARATION
(1) Verify headlamp dimmer switch and high beam
indicator operation.
(2) Inspect and correct damaged or defective com-
ponents that could interfere with proper headlamp
alignment.
(3) Verify proper tire inflation.
(4) Clean headlamp lenses.
(5) Verify that luggage area is not heavily loaded.
(6) Fuel tank should be FULL. Add 2.94 kg (6.5
lbs.) of weight over the fuel tank for each estimated
gallon of missing fuel.
ADJUSTMENTS
HEADLAMP ADJUSTMENT USING ALIGNMENT
SCREEN
ALIGNMENT SCREEN PREPARATION
(1) Position vehicle on a level surface perpendicu-
lar to a flat wall 7.62 meters (25 ft.) away from front
of headlamp lens (Fig. 1).
(2) If necessary, tape a line on the floor 7.62
meters (25 ft.) away from and parallel to the wall.
(3) From the floor up 1.27 meters (5 ft.), tape a
line on the wall at the center line of the vehicle.
Sight along the center line of the vehicle (from rear
of vehicle forward) to verify accuracy of the line
placement.
(4) Rock vehicle side-to-side three times to allow
suspension to stabilize.(5) Jounce front suspension three times by pushing
downward on front bumper and releasing.
(6) Measure the distance from the center of head-
lamp lens to the floor. Transfer measurement to the
alignment screen (with tape). Use this line for
up/down adjustment reference.
(7) Measure distance from the center line of the
vehicle to the center of each headlamp being aligned.
Transfer measurements to screen (with tape) to each
side of vehicle center line. Use these lines for left/
right adjustment reference.
HEADLAMP ADJUSTMENT
A properly aimed low beam headlamp will project
the center of the low beam hot spot on the alignment
screen from 178 mm (7 in.) below the headlamp cen-
ter line. The side- to-side left edge of low beam hot
spot should be 127 mm (5 in.) to the right of head-
lamp center line (Fig. 1). The high beams on a vehi-
cle with aero headlamps cannot be aligned. The high
beam pattern should be correct when the low beams
are aligned properly.
To adjust headlamp alignment, rotate alignment
screws to achieve the specified low beam hot spot
pattern.
FOG LAMP ALIGNMENT
Prepare an alignment screen. Refer to Alignment
Screen Preparation paragraph in this section. Disen-
gage the wire connectors from the back of the head-
lamp bulbs to disable the headlamps. This will allow
a more accurate projection reading of the fog lamps.
Turn on the headlamp switch and actuate the fog
lamp switch. A properly aligned fog lamp will project
a pattern on the alignment screen 100 mm (4 in.)
below the fog lamp centerline and straight ahead
(Fig. 2).
8L - 4 LAMPSPL
Fig. 1 Headlamp Alignment Screen ± Typical
Fig. 2 Lamp Alignment Screen
PLLAMPS 8L - 5
ADJUSTMENTS (Continued)
LAMP BULB SERVICE
INDEX
page page
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
CENTER HIGH MOUNTED STOP LAMP BULB . . . 7
DOME LAMP BULB....................... 8
FOG LAMP BULB......................... 6
FRONT SIDE MARKER LAMP BULB.......... 7
HEADLAMP BULB........................ 6
LICENSE PLATE LAMP BULB............... 8PARK AND TURN SIGNAL LAMP BULB........ 6
REAR CARGO LAMP BULB................. 8
TAIL, STOP, BACK-UP AND TURN SIGNAL
LAMP BULB........................... 7
UNDERHOOD LAMP BULB................. 8
VISOR VANITY LAMP BULB................. 8
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
HEADLAMP BULB
REMOVAL
(1) Release hood latch and open hood.
(2) Disengage wire connector from headlamp bulb
connector.
(3) Remove retaining ring holding bulb to back of
headlamp module.
(4) Pull bulb from back of headlamp module (Fig.
1).
INSTALLATION
CAUTION: Do not touch the glass of halogen
bulbs with fingers or other possibly oily surface,
reduced bulb life will result.
Reverse the preceding operation.
FOG LAMP BULB
REMOVAL
(1) Remove fog lamp from behind fascia.(2) Disengage wire connector from fog lamp bulb
base.
(3) Remove bulb from lamp (Fig. 2).
INSTALLATION
CAUTION: Do not touch the glass of halogen
bulbs with fingers or other possibly oily surface,
reduced bulb life will result.
Reverse the preceding operation.
PARK AND TURN SIGNAL LAMP BULB
REMOVAL
(1) Release hood latch and open hood.
(2) Remove screws holding park and turn signal
lamp to headlamp module.
(3) Separate lamp from module.
(4) Remove bulb socket from back of lamp.
(5) Pull bulb from socket (Fig. 3).
INSTALLATION
Reverse the preceding operation.
Fig. 1 Headlamp Bulb
Fig. 2 Fog Lamp Bulb
8L - 6 LAMPSPL
LAMP SERVICE
INDEX
page page
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
CENTER HIGH MOUNTED STOP LAMP
(CHMSL)............................. 10
DOME LAMP........................... 11
FOG LAMP.............................. 9
FRONT SIDE MARKER LAMP.............. 10
HEADLAMP MODULE..................... 9LICENSE PLATE LAMP................... 11
PARK AND TURN SIGNAL LAMP............. 9
REAR CARGO LAMP..................... 11
TAIL, STOP AND TURN SIGNAL LAMP........ 10
UNDERHOOD LAMP..................... 11
VISOR VANITY LAMP..................... 11
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
HEADLAMP MODULE
REMOVAL
(1) Release hood latch and open hood.
(2) From behind bumper fascia, remove bolt hold-
ing outboard end of module to fender and closure
panel.
(3) Loosen bolts holding inboard end of module to
radiator closure panel and remove bolt to grille.
(4) Remove bolts attaching top of module to upper
crossmember (Fig. 1).
(5) Disconnect wire connector from headlamp and
parking lamp sockets.
(6) Remove headlamp module from vehicle.
INSTALLATION
For installation, reverse the above procedures.
FOG LAMP
REMOVAL
(1) Remove bolt holding fog lamp to radiator clo-
sure panel (Fig. 2).
(2) Separate fog lamp from radiator closure panel.
(3) Pull fog lamp through opening in fascia.
(4) Disengage wire connector from fog lamp bulb
base.
(5) Separate fog lamp from vehicle.
INSTALLATION
Reverse the preceding operation.
PARK AND TURN SIGNAL LAMP
REMOVAL
(1) Release hood latch and open hood.
(2) Remove screws holding lamp to headlamp mod-
ule (Fig. 3).
(3) Separate park and turn signal lamp from vehi-
cle.
(4) Disengage wire connector from back of lamp
socket.
Fig. 1 Headlamp Module
Fig. 2 Fog Lamp
PLLAMPS 8L - 9