Page 109 of 1807

I01387
Condition : Periodically cools and then fails to cool
I01388
Condition: Insufficient cooling
- AIR CONDITIONINGAIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
AC-5
2153 Author: Date:
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
(2) Moisture present in refrigeration system.
Symptom seen in
refrigeration systemProbable causeDiagnosisRemedy
During operation, pressure on low
pressure side sometimes become
a vacuum and sometime normal
Moisture entered in refrigeration
system freezes at expansion valve
orifice and temporarily stops cycle,
by normal state is restored after a
time when the ice melts Drier oversaturated state
Moisture in refrigeration system
freezes at expansion valve orifice
and blocks circulation of refriger-
ant(1) Replace receiver
(2) Remove moisture in cycle
through repeatedly evacuating air
(3) Charge proper amount of new
refrigerant
(3) Insufficient cooling
Symptom seen in
refrigeration systemProbable causeDiagnosisRemedy
Pressure low on both low and
high pressure sides
Bubbles seen in sight glass con-
tinuously
Insufficient cooling performance
Gas leakage at some place in re-
frigeration system Insufficient refrigerant in sys-
tem
Refrigerant leaking
(1) Check for gas leakage with gas
leak detector and repair if neces-
sary
(2) Charge proper amount of re-
frigerant
(3) If indicated pressure value is
near 0 when connected to gauge,
create the vacuum after inspecting
and repairing the location of the
leak
Page 117 of 1807
AC0Q2-01
Z18473
Pressure Switch
ReceiverRadiator
Fan Relay
No. 1
Compressor
Radiator
Fan Relay
No. 2Junction Block No. 2
Magnetic Clutch Relay
Reater Main Relay
Ambient Temperature
Sensor
Air Conditioning Amplifier
Solar Sensor
Room Temperature
SensorAir Conditioning
Control Assembly
Evaporator
Expansion Valve
Water Valve
Heater Radiaor
Air Outlet ServomotorAir Inlet
Servomotor
Blower Motor
Blower Motor
Control Relay
Evaporator Temperature Sensor
Air Mix Servomotor
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor AC-14
- AIR CONDITIONINGAIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
2162 Author: Date:
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
LOCATION
Page 119 of 1807
AC0Q4-01
P14738
Turn AC-16
- AIR CONDITIONINGDRIVE BELT
2164 Author: Date:
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
REMOVAL
REMOVE DRIVE BELT
Loosen the drive belt tension by turning the drive belt tensioner
clockwise, and remove the drive belt.
Page 123 of 1807
N11671
Defroster Nozzle
Water Valve CoverPlate
Water Valve
Heater Radiator
A/C Unit
Block Joint
Blower Motor
Control Relay
Blower Motor
Lower CaseEvaporator
Expansion
Valve Air Inlet
Servomotor
Evaporator Temperature
Sensor Heater Air Duct
Evaporator CoverVent Air DuctEngine Coolant
Temperature
SensorAir Outlet
ServomotorAir Mix
Servomotor AC-24
- AIR CONDITIONINGAIR CONDITIONING UNIT
2172 Author: Date:
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
Page 126 of 1807

AC0QD-02
N08381
N08398
Expansion valve
N08384
- AIR CONDITIONINGAIR CONDITIONING UNIT
AC-27
2175 Author: Date:
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
DISASSEMBLY
1. REMOVE AIR INLET SERVOMOTOR
(a) Disconnect the connector.
(b) Disconnect the control link.
(c) Remove the 3 screws and the air inlet servomotor.
2. REMOVE BLOWER MOTOR CONTROL RELAY
(a) Disconnect the connector.
(b) Remove the 3 screws and the blower motor control relay.
3. REMOVE BLOWER MOTER
(a) Disconnect the connector.
(b) Remove the 3 screws and blower motor.
4. REMOVE EVAPORATOR
(a) Remove the wire harness.
(b) Remove the foot air duct.
(c) Remove the A/C unit block joint.
(d) Remove the 6 screws and down and the lower cover.
(e) Remove the 4 screws and the evaporator cover.
(f) Pull out the evaporator.
HINT:
At the time of reassembly, please refer to the following item.
If the evaporator is replaced, add compressor oil to compressor.
Add 40cc (1.4 fl.oz)
Compressor oil: ND-OIL 8 or equivalent
(g) Pull out the evaporator temp.sensor from the evaporator.
(h) Using a hexagon wrench, remove the 2 bolts and sepa-
rate the evaporator and expansion valve.
Torque: 5.4 N´m (55 kgf´cm, 48 in.´lbf)
HINT:
At the time of reassembly, please refer to the following item.
Lubricate 4 new O-rings with compressor oil and install the
tubes.
5. REMOVE AIR MIX SERVOMOTOR
(a) Remove the defroster duct.
(b) Remove the 3 screws and the water valve cover.
(c) Disconnect the connector.
(d) Disconnect the control link.
(e) Remove the screws and the air mix servomotor.
Page 128 of 1807

AC0QG-01
I03523
1
2
I035214
- AIR CONDITIONINGCOMPRESSOR AND MAGNETIC CLUTCH
AC-31
2179 Author: Date:
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
COMPRESSOR AND MAGNETIC
CLUTCH
ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION
1. INSPECT COMPRESSOR FOR METALLIC SOUND
Check there is abnormal metallic sound from the compressor
when the A/C switch is ON.
If abnormal metallic sound is heard, replace the compressor as-
sembly.
2. INSPECT REFRIGERANT PRESSURE
(See page AC-3)
3. INSPECT VISUALLY FOR LEAKAGE OF REFRIGER-
ANT
Using a gas leak detector, check for leakage of refrigerant.
If there is any leakage, replace the compressor assembly.
4. INSPECT COMPRESSOR LOCK SENSOR RESIS-
TANCE
(a) Disconnect the connector.
(b) Measure resistance between terminals 1 and 2.
Standard resistance:
160 - 210 W at 20°C (68°F)
If resistance is not as specified, replace the sensor.
5. MAKE THESE VISUAL CHECKS:
(a) Leakage of grease from the clutch bearing
(b) Signs of oil on the pressure plate or rotor
6. INSPECT MAGNETIC CLUTCH BEARING FOR NOISE
(a) Start engine.
(b) Check for abnormal noise from the compressor when the
A/C switch is OFF.
If abnormal noise is being emitted, replace the magnetic clutch.
7. INSPECT MAGNETIC CLUTCH OPERATION
(a) Disconnect the connector.
(b) Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal
4 and the negative (-) lead to the body ground.
(c) Check that the magnetic clutch energized.
If operation is not as specified, replace the magnetic clutch.
Page 152 of 1807
AC0RG-01
N08405
AC-74
- AIR CONDITIONINGPRESSURE SWITCH
2222 Author: Date:
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
REMOVAL
1. DISCONNECT REFRIGERANT FROM REFRIGERA-
TION SYSTEM
HINT:
At the time of installation, please refer to the following item.
Evacuate air from refrigeration system.
Charge system with refrigerant and inspect for leakage of refrig-
erant.
Specified amount: 700 ± 50 g (24.69 ± 1.76 oz.)
2. REMOVE PRESSURE SWITCH FROM LIQUID TUBE
Disconnect the connector and remove the pressure switch.
Torque: 10 N´m (100 kgf´cm, 7 ft´lbf)
HINT:
Lock the switch mounted on the tube with an open end
wrench, being careful not to deform the tube and remove
the switch.
At the time of installation, please refer to the following
item.
Lubricate a new O-ring with the compressor oil and install
the switch.
Page 158 of 1807

BE0DM-02
BE-2
- BODY ELECTRICALBODY ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
1980 Author: Date:
1997 SUPRA (RM502U)
PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE
IGNITION SWITCH AND KEY UNLOCK WARNING SWITCH
SymptomSuspect AreaSee page
Ignition switch is not set to each position.1. Ignition SwitchBE-13
ºKey unlock warning systemº does not operate.
1. GAUGE Fuse (J/B No.1)
2. Key Unlock Warning Switch
3. Door Courtesy Switch
4. Wire Harness
BE-13
BE-28
USA:
HEADLIGHT AND TAILLIGHT SYSTEM
SymptomSuspect AreaSee page
Headlight does not light. (Taillight is normal)
1. Headlight Bulb
2. HEAD (LH, RH) Fuse (R/B No.2)
3. Headlight Control Relay (R/B No.2)
4. Integration Relay
5. Headlight Dimmer Switch
6. Light Control Switch
7. Wire Harness
BE-17
BE-13
BE-17
BE-17
Headlight does not light. (Taillight does not light up)
1. Headlight Bulb
2. Integration Relay
3. Light Control Switch
4. Wire Harness
BE-13
BE-17
Only one side light does not light.
1. Headlight Bulb
2. HEAD (LH, RH) Fuse (R/B No.2)
3. Wire Harness
ºLo-Beamº does not light.1. Headlight Dimmer Switch
2. Wire HarnessBE-17
ºHi-Beamº does not light.1. Headlight Dimmer Switch
2. Wire HarnessBE-17
ºFlashº does not light.1. Headlight Dimmer Switch
2. Wire HarnessBE-17